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A multimedia format which has 30Mb size of

a 3-minute song
A multimedia format which has 30Mb size of
a 3-minute song

WAV
A ____ is filter used for TV signal selectivity.
A ____ is filter used for TV signal selectivity.

SAW
A connector for Oscilloscope and Spectrum
analyzer
A connector for Oscilloscope and Spectrum
analyzer

BNC
A MPEG-2 video compression format
A MPEG-2 video compression format

Discrete Cosine Transform


128 bit version of IP address; unlimited addressing
128 bit version of IP address; unlimited addressing

IPv6
It is the currently used of IP address
It is the currently used of IP address

IPv4
It is a CD-Rom and internet and low data rate
compression
It is a CD-Rom and internet and low data rate
compression

MPEG 1
It is a circuit for digitizing voice at low data rate by
using knowledge of the way in which voice sounds
are produced.
It is a circuit for digitizing voice at low data rate by
using knowledge of the way in which voice sounds
are produced.

Vocoder
It refers to the way that the voice signal used in
communication is dealt with prior to being applied
to the modulator.
It refers to the way that the voice signal used in
communication is dealt with prior to being applied
to the modulator.

Speech Processing
A correction of error at the receiver without
retransmission.
A correction of error at the receiver without
retransmission.

FEC
A checking of parity for error detection.
A checking of parity for error detection.

Vertical Redundancy Check


Used for adjusting the reverberation time in the
auditorium.
Used for adjusting the reverberation time in the
auditorium.

Ambiophony
A polytetrafluoroethylene is popularly known as
A polytetrafluoroethylene is popularly known as

Teflon
A CDMA has a power rate of ______.
A CDMA has a power rate of ______.

1.25W
A line turnaround has a delay time of _____.
A line turnaround has a delay time of _____.

1.5ms
A pulses in the V blanking interval of a video signal
that create interlaced scan
A pulses in the V blanking interval of a video signal
that create interlaced scan

Equalizing pulse
It is the distance from lips to microphone of a
cellular phone
It is the distance from lips to microphone of a
cellular phone

2 inches
A portion of the H blanking pulse before the sync
pulse.
A portion of the H blanking pulse before the sync
pulse.

Front Porch
What is a typical diameter of a fiber optics?
What is a typical diameter of a fiber optics?

5 mils
What is data rate of WISPS. Hotel restaurant, etc.?
What is data rate of WISPS. Hotel restaurant, etc.?

11 Mbps
What is the cladding diameter of a fiber optics?
What is the cladding diameter of a fiber optics?

125 µm
Personal Communication System (PSC) has a
frequency of ____.
Personal Communication System (PSC) has a
frequency of ____.

900 MHz
An Ultra Wide Bandwidth has a frequency of
An Ultra Wide Bandwidth has a frequency of

500 MHz
Which of the following wavelengths where
absorption of the electromagnetic waves becomes
peak due to vibrational resonances in the water
vapor molecule.
Which of the following wavelengths where
absorption of the electromagnetic waves becomes
peak due to vibrational resonances in the water
vapor molecule.

1.35 cm and 1.7mm


A Personal Handy phone System has a frequency of
A Personal Handy phone System has a frequency of

1.9 GHz
What is the maximum distance of a CB radio?
What is the maximum distance of a CB radio?

8 km
________ is Commonly known as EDGE modulation.
________ is Commonly known as EDGE modulation.

8-PSK
A metal object threaded into a waveguide to add
capacitance or inductance.
A metal object threaded into a waveguide to add
capacitance or inductance.

Tuning screw
A special cable that consists of parallel wires with a
grounded shield around them. It is sometimes used
for Gigabit Ethernet.
A special cable that consists of parallel wires with a
grounded shield around them. It is sometimes used
for Gigabit Ethernet.

Twinax
A power rate of a Cordless phone
A power rate of a Cordless phone

5mW
A 3 level Manchester code is known as
A 3 level Manchester code is known as

thick Ethernet
A video conferencing is known as
A video conferencing is known as

H.261
What is the bit rate of an H.21?
What is the bit rate of an H.21?

H.21
What is the bit rate of an H.21?
What is the bit rate of an H.21?

32.768 Mbps
A Cell site has following power rating of _______.
A Cell site has following power rating of _______.

10 to 50 W
A Class III has a power rating of _______.
A Class III has a power rating of _______.

3W
A Class II has a power rating of _______.
A Class II has a power rating of _______.

600mW
A CDVCC (coded digital video color code) is also
known as
A CDVCC (coded digital video color code) is also
known as

SAT
CCTS means
CCTS means

continuous control tine squelch


A technique of splicing used in clamping or gluing
the ends of fiber
A technique of splicing used in clamping or gluing
the ends of fiber

Mechanical splicing
A technique of splicing used in joining of fibers by
melting the two ends
A technique of splicing used in joining of fibers by
melting the two ends

Fusion splicing
A coupling of wave meter to waveguide
A coupling of wave meter to waveguide

Hole
A type of resistor that has a range of values of 0.03
to 0.3 µV.
A type of resistor that has a range of values of 0.03
to 0.3 µV.

carbon film
A type of resistor that has a range of values of 0.02
to 0.2 µV.
A type of resistor that has a range of values of 0.02
to 0.2 µV.

metal film
A type of resistor that has a range of values of 0.1 to
3 µV.
A type of resistor that has a range of values of 0.1 to
3 µV.

carbon composition
A type of resistor that has a range of values of 0.01
to 0.2 µV.
A type of resistor that has a range of values of 0.01
to 0.2 µV.

wire wound
A flicker noise is also known as ____.
A flicker noise is also known as ____.

Pink noise
A noise without signal input is known as ______.
A noise without signal input is known as ______.

Background noise
An adjustment of the three electron beams so that
each lands on the phosphor dots of appropriate
color
An adjustment of the three electron beams so that
each lands on the phosphor dots of appropriate
color

Purity
A noise with equal power per octave
A noise with equal power per octave

Flicker noise
It is an effect of an electro optic.
It is an effect of an electro optic.

Electro optic effect


A light produced by the recombination of holes and
electrons.
A light produced by the recombination of holes and
electrons.

Electroluminescence
What is an Ultor?
What is an Ultor?

main accelerator element


What was invented before vacuum tubes were
invented?
What was invented before vacuum tubes were
invented?

Spark, arc and altenator


It is involves demodulation in order to modulate and
retransmit the signal.
It is involves demodulation in order to modulate and
retransmit the signal.

Regenerative repeater
A coupling of signal to the receiver from the same
device
A coupling of signal to the receiver from the same
device

Sidetone
A signal sent by the network to the calling telephone
to indicate that the called telephone is ringing.
A signal sent by the network to the calling telephone
to indicate that the called telephone is ringing.

Ringback signal
An acquisition time of a cellular phone is _____.
An acquisition time of a cellular phone is _____.

1 - 5 sec
It is an equal interval of a consonant.
It is an equal interval of a consonant.

Diatonic
The frequency of magnetron used in a microwave
oven is ____.
The frequency of magnetron used in a microwave
oven is ____.

2.456 GHz
Also known as a 1st note.
Also known as a 1st note.

Root note
What is the pitch frequency of A?
What is the pitch frequency of A?

435 Hz
What is the American frequency of A?
What is the American frequency of A?

440 Hz
Which of the following is the maximum data rate of
a 3G?
Which of the following is the maximum data rate of
a 3G?

Above 2MHz
Which of the following is the fastest topology?
Which of the following is the fastest topology?

bus
The topology where when one node is destroyed,
the whole network crashes.
The topology where when one node is destroyed,
the whole network crashes.

Ring
Which of the following principal musical interval is
considered dissonant?
Which of the following principal musical interval is
considered dissonant?

7:8
Naturalness of the voice has a frequency range of
Naturalness of the voice has a frequency range of

80 to 8000 Hz
What is the time between off-hook and the receive
of dial tone?
What is the time between off-hook and the receive
of dial tone?

Dial tone delay


What is used in a xerography?
What is used in a xerography?

Selenium
After several revolutions in the transfer orbit, the
satellite is placed into a circular orbit around the
equator by firing the ____.
After several revolutions in the transfer orbit, the
satellite is placed into a circular orbit around the
equator by firing the ____.

Apogee kick motor


For educational purposes, who is the first inventor
of telephone?
For educational purposes, who is the first inventor
of telephone?

Antonio Meucci
In AMI where two consecutive ones has the same
inversion.
In AMI where two consecutive ones has the same
inversion.

Bipolar violation
A technique used when different wavelengths are
used.
A technique used when different wavelengths are
used.

DWDM (dense wavelength division


multiplexing)
A plastic fiber optic used what type of LED?
A plastic fiber optic used what type of LED?

Red LED
It is the science of measuring the visible light.
It is the science of measuring the visible light.

Photometry
What do you call a man who studies acoustics?
What do you call a man who studies acoustics?

Acoustician
What is the method of data compression by
encoding the length of a string of ones and zeros
instead of transmitting all the one and zero bits
individually?
What is the method of data compression by
encoding the length of a string of ones and zeros
instead of transmitting all the one and zero bits
individually?

Run length coding


What is the network looks up in a packet to know
it’s destination?
What is the network looks up in a packet to know
it’s destination?

VCI (virtual channel identifier)


A memory location that stores the telephone
numbers used in the system.
A memory location that stores the telephone
numbers used in the system.

NAM (numeric assignment module)


A directory number assigned by operating company
to a subscriber.
A directory number assigned by operating company
to a subscriber.

MIN (mobile identification number)


A 32 bits binary code permanently assigned to each
mobile unit by the manufacturer.
A 32 bits binary code permanently assigned to each
mobile unit by the manufacturer.

ESN (electronic serial number)


In cellular systems, what determines whether a
mobile phone is communicating with a home system
or roaming?
In cellular systems, what determines whether a
mobile phone is communicating with a home system
or roaming?

SID (system identification number)


It specifies the maximum radiated power for a unit.
It specifies the maximum radiated power for a unit.

Station Class Mark


In GSM, _____ is a telephone number that is unique
for a given user worldwide.
In GSM, _____ is a telephone number that is unique
for a given user worldwide.

IMSI (international mobile system


identifier)
What area network commonly used for urgency?
What area network commonly used for urgency?

PAN
What does RAD means?
What does RAD means?

Radiation Absorbed Dose


What used to measure a radiation?
What used to measure a radiation?

Dosimeter
What is the roentgen equivalent of physical?
What is the roentgen equivalent of physical?

Rep
What is the relative biological effectiveness?
What is the relative biological effectiveness?

1 rbe
Is an absorber with a narrowband.
Is an absorber with a narrowband.

Helmholtz resonator
In klystron, _____ is the cavity that velocity
modulates the electron beam.
In klystron, _____ is the cavity that velocity
modulates the electron beam.

Buncher
in klystron,______ cavity that removes some of the
energy from the electron beam and transfers it in
the form of microwave energy to the output.
in klystron,______ cavity that removes some of the
energy from the electron beam and transfers it in
the form of microwave energy to the output.

Catcher
A metal of different shapes and sizes and operate as
a tuned of filter circuit
A metal of different shapes and sizes and operate as
a tuned of filter circuit

Cavity resonator
In microwave tube, any device that causes a wave to
propagate at less than the speed of light, so that the
electron beam and the wave move at approximately
the same speed.
In microwave tube, any device that causes a wave to
propagate at less than the speed of light, so that the
electron beam and the wave move at approximately
the same speed.

Slow wave structure


A single mode step index has a bandwidth of
A single mode step index has a bandwidth of

50 to 100 GHz / km
A CB radio has how many channels?
A CB radio has how many channels?

40 channels
The ratio of number of calls terminated to the total
number of calls made is known as ______.
The ratio of number of calls terminated to the total
number of calls made is known as ______.

Drop call rate


What is the listening time for CSMA/CD?
What is the listening time for CSMA/CD?

9.6 µs
IBM token ring has how many modes?
IBM token ring has how many modes?

260 nodes
For synchronization the start of frame for clock
recovery.
For synchronization the start of frame for clock
recovery.

Preamble
A 24 hour ship to shore monitoring was
implemented from United States to Great Britain
due to the sinking of two ships; __________.
A 24 hour ship to shore monitoring was
implemented from United States to Great Britain
due to the sinking of two ships; __________.

Republic and Titanic


A de facto of all wireless device manufacturers
A de facto of all wireless device manufacturers

WAP (wireless access protocol)


A satellite that sent after one primary
A satellite that sent after one primary

Secondary payload
A traffic mode that assumes that when a signal is
not transmitted successfully at the first attempt, the
signal is held by the system until it is served or
terminated.
A traffic mode that assumes that when a signal is
not transmitted successfully at the first attempt, the
signal is held by the system until it is served or
terminated.

Poisson
A problem with Baudot is that an error is interpreted
as a FIGS character can cause all information to be
interpreted as numerical until the next LTRS
character occurs. To reduce this problem, most
modern system use this technique.
A problem with Baudot is that an error is interpreted
as a FIGS character can cause all information to be
interpreted as numerical until the next LTRS
character occurs. To reduce this problem, most
modern system use this technique.

Unshift-on-space (USOS)
An alternative to putting a modem and separate
wire for each computer
An alternative to putting a modem and separate
wire for each computer

Modem pool
Is a neglect noise due to high powered signal.
Is a neglect noise due to high powered signal.

Threshold effect
When two or more pieces try to access a baseband
network cable at the same time, it is called _____.
When two or more pieces try to access a baseband
network cable at the same time, it is called _____.

Contention
What is the name for 10Base5?
What is the name for 10Base5?

Thick Ethernet
A thin Ethernet colloquially known as _______>
A thin Ethernet colloquially known as _______>

Cheapernet
100 Mbps LAN signalling standard intended for use
with fiber optics as well as coax cable.
100 Mbps LAN signalling standard intended for use
with fiber optics as well as coax cable.

FDDI
A name that designates the year 2000 and 2000
MHz operating frequency corresponds to _____.
A name that designates the year 2000 and 2000
MHz operating frequency corresponds to _____.

IMT 2000
What do you call shortened telephone number for
special purposes, ex 166, 911?
What do you call shortened telephone number for
special purposes, ex 166, 911?

Service code
A spacing of channel of satellite transponder is
A spacing of channel of satellite transponder is

40 MHz
What do you call this type 800/888?
What do you call this type 800/888?

Prepaid phone card


What is the typical IF frequency range of TV?
What is the typical IF frequency range of TV?

36 to 46 MHz
What is a Portable payphone booth?
What is a Portable payphone booth?

A cordless telephone
A term used to describe ordinary voice telephony.
A term used to describe ordinary voice telephony.

POTS (plane old telephone service)


What is the method of telling the phone that a call is
to be accepted?
What is the method of telling the phone that a call is
to be accepted?

Pages
It is commonly used to carry service information?
It is commonly used to carry service information?

Paging and control channel


A details of HDTV compared to normal TV has how
many times?
A details of HDTV compared to normal TV has how
many times?

5 times
A noise should not exceed ___ to signal so that it
will be considered negligible.
A noise should not exceed ___ to signal so that it
will be considered negligible.

2%
What is the usual beam width of a horn antenna?
What is the usual beam width of a horn antenna?

10 to 60 degrees
The antenna effective height is ____ to ___ of the
actual height.
The antenna effective height is ____ to ___ of the
actual height.

1/2 to 2/3
What is next version of Bluetooth?
What is next version of Bluetooth?

Lisbon
What is next version of Lisbon?
What is next version of Lisbon?

Seattle
It is located lower the horizontal radiation pattern
below the horizontal.
It is located lower the horizontal radiation pattern
below the horizontal.

Downtilt
What is the bit rate of Bluetooth 2.0?
What is the bit rate of Bluetooth 2.0?

2.1 Mbps
In cellular system, ______ defines the geographic
distance that is required between cells using
identical frequencies in order to avoid interference
between the radio transmissions at these cells.
In cellular system, ______ defines the geographic
distance that is required between cells using
identical frequencies in order to avoid interference
between the radio transmissions at these cells.

Distance-to-reuse ratio (D/R)


What is ratio of the distance between cochannel
cells to the radius of the cell?
What is ratio of the distance between cochannel
cells to the radius of the cell?

Cochannel interference reduction


factor
What is spacing between geographically adjacent
channels?
What is spacing between geographically adjacent
channels?

3 channels
What is channel spacing of transponders between
adjacent channels?
What is channel spacing of transponders between
adjacent channels?

45 MHz channel spacing


What is IEEE standard for WiFi?
What is IEEE standard for WiFi?

IEEE 802.11b
How many typical frequency reuse factor?
How many typical frequency reuse factor?

7
A frequency sharing in that uses highly directional
spot beam antennas to prevent interference
between stations on the same frequency.
A frequency sharing in that uses highly directional
spot beam antennas to prevent interference
between stations on the same frequency.

Spatial isolation
What is the maximum antenna height in CB?
What is the maximum antenna height in CB?

60 ft above ground or 20 feet above


building
How high is the antenna height with respect to
ground?
How high is the antenna height with respect to
ground?

500 ft
How many times is the impedance of folded dipole
compared to dipole?
How many times is the impedance of folded dipole
compared to dipole?

4 times
What is the standard for terrestrial television
transmission?
What is the standard for terrestrial television
transmission?

8 VSB
What is the one revolution of GPS?
What is the one revolution of GPS?

12 hours
The height of MEO satellite is in the range of _____.
The height of MEO satellite is in the range of _____.

8000 to 20000 km
What is the height of Iridium Satellite?
What is the height of Iridium Satellite?

780 km
______ is the mixing of luminance signal and color
signal.
______ is the mixing of luminance signal and color
signal.

Cross luminance
The speed of geosynchronous satellite is ______.
The speed of geosynchronous satellite is ______.

6879 mi/hr
_________ is commonly known as the amplitude of
chrominance signal.
_________ is commonly known as the amplitude of
chrominance signal.

Brightness of color
What is known as C3?
What is known as C3?

C-type
The maximum bit rate of fiber optics is ______.
The maximum bit rate of fiber optics is ______.

10 Gbps
A form of DSL that gives a high speed data
communications using telephone lines.

Asymmetric digital subscriber line


(ADSL)
A form of DSL that gives a high speed data
communications using telephone lines.

Asymmetric digital subscriber line


(ADSL)
What is the speed of a very fast ADSL?
What is the speed of a very fast ADSL?

52 Mbps
______ number of bit(s) that can be corrected in
hamming code
______ number of bit(s) that can be corrected in
hamming code

One
An oscillator whose frequency is controlled by a
binary number written to an internal register is
called _______.
An oscillator whose frequency is controlled by a
binary number written to an internal register is
called _______.

Numerically controlled oscillator


What the replaces local oscillators?
What the replaces local oscillators?

Frequency synthesizers
__________ used as tuned circuit with a quarter
wavelength of less than 1 foot.
__________ used as tuned circuit with a quarter
wavelength of less than 1 foot.

Transmission line
What circuit used as simplest transmitter, in CW and
in Morse Code?
What circuit used as simplest transmitter, in CW and
in Morse Code?

Oscillator
SB first modulating is also known to be _______.
SB first modulating is also known to be _______.

Absorption or Loop
Occurs when an incident angle is equal to critical
angle.
Occurs when an incident angle is equal to critical
angle.

Towards normal
It has an equal attenuation in all frequencies.
It has an equal attenuation in all frequencies.

Flat fading
_________ is using a sample and hold circuit that
has constant a amplitude for the whole duration of
the pulse.
_________ is using a sample and hold circuit that
has constant a amplitude for the whole duration of
the pulse.

Flat-top sampling
A switching network that does not use a hierarchical
structure but instead relies on a computer to find
the most direct route between two points.
A switching network that does not use a hierarchical
structure but instead relies on a computer to find
the most direct route between two points.

Flat network
What layer that involves BISYNC?
What layer that involves BISYNC?

Data link
It has a concerned in special effects in TV.
It has a concerned in special effects in TV.

SEG
What value does alpha and fast neutrons has?
What value does alpha and fast neutrons has?

10 rbe
A cable TV station that collects and distributes the
cable signals.
A cable TV station that collects and distributes the
cable signals.

Head end
A raceway of cross section placed within or below of
a transmitter and a destination of a cell to the
terminal of a sphere.
A raceway of cross section placed within or below of
a transmitter and a destination of a cell to the
terminal of a sphere.

Header
A terrestrial microwave system for the distribution
of television, internet and telephone services to
business and residences.
A terrestrial microwave system for the distribution
of television, internet and telephone services to
business and residences.

MMDS (multichannel multipoint


distribution system)
A network using microwaves for two way
transmission of telephony, television and high speed
data.
A network using microwaves for two way
transmission of telephony, television and high speed
data.

LMDS ( local multipoint distribution


system)
An analogue television encoding system used in
broadcast television systems in large parts of the
world. It has a 50 Hz refresh rate of frames.
An analogue television encoding system used in
broadcast television systems in large parts of the
world. It has a 50 Hz refresh rate of frames.

Phase Alternating Line (PAL)


What is the number of horizontal lines in HDTV?
What is the number of horizontal lines in HDTV?

1125
____ is a number of horizontal lines being blanked
out by vertical blanking pulse.
____ is a number of horizontal lines being blanked
out by vertical blanking pulse.

42
________ wavelength is comparable to the size of
the particles.
________ wavelength is comparable to the size of
the particles.

Mei scattering
What medium is used by IBM token ring network
that operates at either 4 Mbps or 16 Mbps?
What medium is used by IBM token ring network
that operates at either 4 Mbps or 16 Mbps?

Twisted Pair
An encryption of data is important to ensure its
privacy. It is most commonly achieved by using ___.
An encryption of data is important to ensure its
privacy. It is most commonly achieved by using ___.

Public key encryption


It has to prevents one user from reading a record
that another user is writing.
It has to prevents one user from reading a record
that another user is writing.

Record Locking
Which layer has an approximate single hop
nighttime range of 4130 km?
Which layer has an approximate single hop
nighttime range of 4130 km?

F2
An analog color television system first used in France
and became the first European color television
standard.
An analog color television system first used in France
and became the first European color television
standard.

Sequential Color with Memory


(SECAM)
A satellite with maximum earth coverage of 88% -
98%.
A satellite with maximum earth coverage of 88% -
98%.

Omega
What is the critical frequency of an F2 layer?
What is the critical frequency of an F2 layer?

8 MHz
What is the critical frequency of E layer?
What is the critical frequency of E layer?

4 MHz
An amplifier that is made to appear inductive or
capacitive by phase shift, used to produce wide
deviation direct FM.
An amplifier that is made to appear inductive or
capacitive by phase shift, used to produce wide
deviation direct FM.

Reactance modulator
An IC FM demodulator that uses differential
amplifier and capacitive storage peak detectors plus
tuned circuits to translate frequency variations into
voltage variations.
An IC FM demodulator that uses differential
amplifier and capacitive storage peak detectors plus
tuned circuits to translate frequency variations into
voltage variations.

Differential Peak Detector


What is the distance between repeaters of
microwave?
What is the distance between repeaters of
microwave?

40 km
What is the commonly used by cable TV system?
What is the commonly used by cable TV system?

Between channel 6 & 7 and above


channel 13
What device used to detects solar radiation that
tells the position of the satellite?
What device used to detects solar radiation that
tells the position of the satellite?

Sun sensor
What is the Microwave MESFET noise figure?
What is the Microwave MESFET noise figure?

2 dB or less
A violation due to copying of information from one
mobile unit and using this information to make calls
from it.
A violation due to copying of information from one
mobile unit and using this information to make calls
from it.

Clone Fraud
_________ is also the name of the U.S.
standardization body that developed the broadcast
standard.
_________ is also the name of the U.S.
standardization body that developed the broadcast
standard.

National Television System


Committee (NTSC)
Data that contained in the extended super frame.
Data that contained in the extended super frame.

576 bits
______ composed of two super frames.
______ composed of two super frames.

Hyperframe
According to one standard, S- number represents ____.
According to one standard, S- number represents ____.

6 dB
A television receiver design that uses mixing between
the picture and sound carriers to generate the sound
intermediate frequency.
A television receiver design that uses mixing between
the picture and sound carriers to generate the sound
intermediate frequency.

Intercarrier sound
A point on the earth directly below the satellite.
A point on the earth directly below the satellite.

Subsatellite point
________ means of positioning a satellite for optimum
performance.
________ means of positioning a satellite for optimum
performance.

Attitude control
What system that allows users to access documents
from widely separated sources on the internet?
What system that allows users to access documents
from widely separated sources on the internet?

World wide web (www)


The cut-off frequency of the waveguide depends on
The cut-off frequency of the waveguide depends on

Physical property
In digital communication, ______ is a pattern showing
all the possible combinations of amplitude and phase
In digital communication, ______ is a pattern showing
all the possible combinations of amplitude and phase

Constellation diagram
High Definition TV (HDTV) is rectangular and contains
______ times as much as current picture TV.
High Definition TV (HDTV) is rectangular and contains
______ times as much as current picture TV.

5
It is the time for synthesizer that remains at a single at a
single frequency.
It is the time for synthesizer that remains at a single at a
single frequency.

Dwell time
It refers to disruption of long-distance communication
as a result of physical interruption of a fiber run.
It refers to disruption of long-distance communication
as a result of physical interruption of a fiber run.

Backhoe Fade
What characteristics of solitons that make them
appropriate for long distance fiber optic transmission?
What characteristics of solitons that make them
appropriate for long distance fiber optic transmission?

Solitons can propagate for very long


distances without dispersion
How many slots per channel of TDMA which is used as
multiple access of GSM.
How many slots per channel of TDMA which is used as
multiple access of GSM.

8
In TDMA frame of D-AMPS, how many bits per frame
are there?
In TDMA frame of D-AMPS, how many bits per frame
are there?

1944 bits
What refers to provision of voiced communication using
internet protocol?
What refers to provision of voiced communication using
internet protocol?

VoIP (Voice over internet protocol)


What frequency weighting curves were modelled on
ear’s response to low and high sound level
respectively?
What frequency weighting curves were modelled on
ear’s response to low and high sound level
respectively?

A and B
What is the precise positioning service (PPS) accuracy
time used for GPS?
What is the precise positioning service (PPS) accuracy
time used for GPS?

200 ns
What standard positioning service (SPS) accuracy time
used for GPS?
What standard positioning service (SPS) accuracy time
used for GPS?

340 ns
What microwave tube that operates like TWT principles
of an electron-beam RF field interaction using helix
slow-wave structure?
What microwave tube that operates like TWT principles
of an electron-beam RF field interaction using helix
slow-wave structure?

Backward-wave oscillator
What bit rate in Mbps of terrestrial broadcasting in a 6-
MHz channel?
What bit rate in Mbps of terrestrial broadcasting in a 6-
MHz channel?

19.39
What is the common frequency of 2305 MHz to 2320
MHz and 2345 MHz to 2360 MHz?
What is the common frequency of 2305 MHz to 2320
MHz and 2345 MHz to 2360 MHz?

2.3 GHz
In wide area networks, what technique that uses each
node to take incoming packet and retransmit it onto
every ongoing link?
In wide area networks, what technique that uses each
node to take incoming packet and retransmit it onto
every ongoing link?

Flooding
The capacity of 3G is ____ than 2G.
The capacity of 3G is ____ than 2G.

2 to 4 times greater
Personal Handy phone system (PHS)
Personal Handy phone system (PHS)

1.9 GHz
What effect that losses are accompanied by frequency
shift of scattered light in glass?
What effect that losses are accompanied by frequency
shift of scattered light in glass?

Brillouin scattering
What is the precise positioning service vertical
distance?
What is the precise positioning service vertical
distance?

22 m
Frequency tolerance of air crafts employing SSB.
Frequency tolerance of air crafts employing SSB.

20ppm
Which of the following wavelengths where absorption
of the electromagnetic waves becomes peak due to
vibrational resonances in the water vapor molecule.
Which of the following wavelengths where absorption
of the electromagnetic waves becomes peak due to
vibrational resonances in the water vapor molecule.

1.35 cm and 1.7mm


ILS instrument system means
ILS instrument system means

aircraft’s cockpit instrument that holds two


separate items which relate to the runway.
What is the frequency range of Gamma rays?
What is the frequency range of Gamma rays?

0.3 EHz – 3 EHz


What is the frequency range of Cosmic rays?
What is the frequency range of Cosmic rays?

3 EHz – 30 EHz
What is the frequency range of X - rays?
What is the frequency range of X - rays?

30 PHz – 300 PHz


After over a half-century of use, the vast majority of
over-the-air NTSC transmissions in the United States
were replaced with ___________.
After over a half-century of use, the vast majority of
over-the-air NTSC transmissions in the United States
were replaced with ___________.

Advanced Television Systems


Committee (ATSC)
When was the analog NTSC television system replaced
by ATSC in the United States?
When was the analog NTSC television system replaced
by ATSC in the United States?

June 12, 2009


A radio wave has a frequency of 1.55 MHz. The highest
modulating frequency that can be used effectively is
about
A radio wave has a frequency of 1.55 MHz. The highest
modulating frequency that can be used effectively is
about

155 KHz
The reflection wave
The reflection wave

Arrives in a variable phase compared


with the direct wave
An advantage of FSK over on/off keying is the fact that
FSK
An advantage of FSK over on/off keying is the fact that
FSK

Reduces the number of receiving


errors
The highest layer of the ionosphere is
The highest layer of the ionosphere is

The F layer
If an AM signal is modulated with audio having
frequencies up to 5 KHz, then what is the complete
signal bandwidth?
If an AM signal is modulated with audio having
frequencies up to 5 KHz, then what is the complete
signal bandwidth?

10 KHz
An LSB, suppressed-carrier signal can be demodulated
by
An LSB, suppressed-carrier signal can be demodulated
by

A product detector
Which of the following modes is used to send image
data over telephone lines?
Which of the following modes is used to send image
data over telephone lines?

Fax
The S/N ratio is a measure of
The S/N ratio is a measure of

The sensitivity of a receiver


Suppose an SSB suppressed carrier is at 14.335 Mhz,
and audio data is contained in a band from 14.335 to
14.338 MHz. What is this mode?
Suppose an SSB suppressed carrier is at 14.335 Mhz,
and audio data is contained in a band from 14.335 to
14.338 MHz. What is this mode?

USB
A receiver that responds to a desired signal, but not to
another signal very close by in frequency, has good
A receiver that responds to a desired signal, but not to
another signal very close by in frequency, has good

selectivity
Fill in the blank in the following sentence to make it
true: “ The deviation of a narrowband voice FM signal
normally extends up to _____ either side of the
unmodulated-carrier frequency.”
Fill in the blank in the following sentence to make it
true: “ The deviation of a narrowband voice FM signal
normally extends up to _____ either side of the
unmodulated-carrier frequency.”

5 KHz
An FM detector with built-in limiting is
An FM detector with built-in limiting is

A ratio detector
In which mode of PM does the peak power level of the
pulses vary?
In which mode of PM does the peak power level of the
pulses vary?

PAM
A continuously variable signal ( such as music audio)
can be recovered from a signal having only a few
discrete levels or states by means of
A continuously variable signal ( such as music audio)
can be recovered from a signal having only a few
discrete levels or states by means of

A D/A converter
In which mode are signals intertwined in the time
domain at the transmitter, and then separated again at
the receiver?
In which mode are signals intertwined in the time
domain at the transmitter, and then separated again at
the receiver?

None of the above


Which of the following modes can be demodulated
with an envelope detector?
Which of the following modes can be demodulated
with an envelope detector?

AM
The bandwidth of a fax signal is kept narrow by
The bandwidth of a fax signal is kept narrow by

Sending the data at slow rate of


speed
The dynamic range in a superhet is largely influenced
by the performance of the
The dynamic range in a superhet is largely influenced
by the performance of the

Front end
Frequency sweeping can be used to get a transmitter to
produce
Frequency sweeping can be used to get a transmitter to
produce

Spread-spectrum signals
Fill in the blank to make the following sentence true:
“the reception of ____ can be improved by the use of
DSB.”
Fill in the blank to make the following sentence true:
“the reception of ____ can be improved by the use of
DSB.”

Any of the above


Imagine a center-fed, straight wire antenna in free
space, whose length can be varied at will. At which of
the following lengths is the radiation resistance at the
feed point the highest?
Imagine a center-fed, straight wire antenna in free
space, whose length can be varied at will. At which of
the following lengths is the radiation resistance at the
feed point the highest?

λ
In order t obtain reasonable efficiency with a λ/4
vertical mounted over poorly conducting soil at a
frequency of 10 MHz, it is necessary to
In order t obtain reasonable efficiency with a λ/4
vertical mounted over poorly conducting soil at a
frequency of 10 MHz, it is necessary to

Minimum the loss resistance by


installing numerous ground radials
A driven element in a parasitic array is
A driven element in a parasitic array is

Connected to the feed line


In a zepp antenna, feed-line radiation can be minimized
by
In a zepp antenna, feed-line radiation can be minimized
by

Using the antenna only at frequencies


where its length is a whole-number
multiple of λ/2.
Consider a single-turn, closed loop having a
circumference of 95 ft. Suppose this loop is circular, lies
entirely in a single plane, is fed with open-wire
transmission line and an antenna tuner, and is operated
at 10 MHz. The maximum radiation and response for
this loop can be expected to occur
Consider a single-turn, closed loop having a
circumference of 95 ft. Suppose this loop is circular, lies
entirely in a single plane, is fed with open-wire
transmission line and an antenna tuner, and is operated
at 10 MHz. The maximum radiation and response for
this loop can be expected to occur

Along a line perpendicular to the plane


containing the loop
Suppose an antenna system has a radiation resistance
of 40 Ω and a loss resistance of 10 Ω. What is the
efficiency of this system?
Suppose an antenna system has a radiation resistance
of 40 Ω and a loss resistance of 10 Ω. What is the
efficiency of this system?

80 %
The null in a loopstick antenna exist
The null in a loopstick antenna exist

In the line that coincides with the coil


axis
As elements are added to a properly designed yagi
antenna,
As elements are added to a properly designed yagi
antenna,

the f/s ratio increases


When the radiation resistance in an antenna system
represents most of the total system resistance,
When the radiation resistance in an antenna system
represents most of the total system resistance,

The system can be expected to have


high efficiency.
What state of affairs is optimal in awaveguide?
What state of affairs is optimal in awaveguide?

None of the above


Consider a single-turn, closed loop having a
circumference of 65 ft. Suppose this loop is circular, lies
entirely in a single plane, is fed with open-wire
transmission line and an antenna tuner, and is operated
at 7 MHz. The maximum radiation and response for this
loop can be expected to occur
Consider a single-turn, closed loop having a
circumference of 65 ft. Suppose this loop is circular, lies
entirely in a single plane, is fed with open-wire
transmission line and an antenna tuner, and is operated
at 7 MHz. The maximum radiation and response for this
loop can be expected to occur

In the plane containing the loop


Suppose the total resistance in an antenna system is
80Ω, and the loss resistance is 20Ω. The efficiency of
the system is
Suppose the total resistance in an antenna system is
80Ω, and the loss resistance is 20Ω. The efficiency of
the system is

75%
In a parasitic array, a director is usually
In a parasitic array, a director is usually

Tuned to a slightly higher frequency


than the driven element.
A J pole is modified form of
A J pole is modified form of

Zepp antenna
Which of the following antenna types is well suited to
use with parallel-wire transmission line?
Which of the following antenna types is well suited to
use with parallel-wire transmission line?

The folded dipole


Which of the following antenna types is not designed
for transmitting at 10 GHz?
Which of the following antenna types is not designed
for transmitting at 10 GHz?

A zepp antenna
A vertical antenna measuring λ/2 in height does not
require a ground system with low resistance because
A vertical antenna measuring λ/2 in height does not
require a ground system with low resistance because

None of the above apply


A young person can hear sounds at frequencies as high
as approximately which of the following?
A young person can hear sounds at frequencies as high
as approximately which of the following?

20 KHz
Electromagnetic interference to a hi-fi amplifier can
occur in the presence of
Electromagnetic interference to a hi-fi amplifier can
occur in the presence of

A nearby radio broadcast station


The midrange audio frequencies
The midrange audio frequencies

None of the above are true


In the acoustical design of a room intended for a home
audio system.
In the acoustical design of a room intended for a home
audio system.

Reflection of sound waves from walls


should be minimized
A change of +10 dB in an audio signal represents
A change of +10 dB in an audio signal represents

A tenfold increase in acoustic power


What is the frequency of an acoustic disturbance
whose wavelength is 120 mm in air?
What is the frequency of an acoustic disturbance
whose wavelength is 120 mm in air?

2.79 kHz
What is the frequency of a sound wave that propagates
at a speed of 1100 ft/s?
What is the frequency of a sound wave that propagates
at a speed of 1100 ft/s?

Forget it! The frequency of a sound wave


is independent of the propagation speed
The relative phase of two acoustic waves from the
same source at the same time, one wave direct and one
wave reflected from a wall, can affect
The relative phase of two acoustic waves from the
same source at the same time, one wave direct and one
wave reflected from a wall, can affect

The positions of antinodes and nodes


In an acoustic sine wave.
In an acoustic sine wave.

All of the sound power is concentrated


at a single frequency
Vinyl disks are
Vinyl disks are

Susceptible to physical damage


If an amplifier introduces severe distortion in the
waveforms of input signals, then that amplifier is
If an amplifier introduces severe distortion in the
waveforms of input signals, then that amplifier is

Operating in a nonlinear fashion


Suppose a 10 W amplifier is used with speakers
designed for a 100 W amplifier. Which of the following
statements is true?
Suppose a 10 W amplifier is used with speakers
designed for a 100 W amplifier. Which of the following
statements is true?

The speakers are capable of handling


the amplifier output
Which of the following frequencies cannot be received
by an AM/FM tuner?
Which of the following frequencies cannot be received
by an AM/FM tuner?

95.7 kHz
Which of the following statements is true about
woofers is true?
Which of the following statements is true about
woofers is true?

They are specifically designed to


reproduce low frequency sounds
Suppose you have an amateur radio station and its
transmitter causes EMI to your hi-fi system. Which of
the following would almost certainly not help?
Suppose you have an amateur radio station and its
transmitter causes EMI to your hi-fi system. Which of
the following would almost certainly not help?

Build a new transmitter that works on the


same power output as your existing
transmitter.
In an analog audio tape recorder/player, the recording
head
In an analog audio tape recorder/player, the recording
head

Converts AF current to a fluctuating


magnetic field
A rack-mounted hi-fi system
A rack-mounted hi-fi system

Can save floor space


An audio mixer
An audio mixer

Cannot increase the audio output of an


amplifier
Which of the following devices or circuits ordinarily
employs D/A conversion?
Which of the following devices or circuits ordinarily
employs D/A conversion?

A portable CD player
Which of the following is an advantage of digital audio
over analog audio?
Which of the following is an advantage of digital audio
over analog audio?

Multigeneration copies of digital audio


programs can be made without
degradation in fidelity, but this is not true
of analog audio programs
A network that employs one central computer and
multiple personal computers is called
A network that employs one central computer and
multiple personal computers is called

A client-server network
In order for a receiver to render a digitally encrypted
signal intelligible, that receiver must
In order for a receiver to render a digitally encrypted
signal intelligible, that receiver must

Have a decryption key


Which of the following devices or systems is not
wireless?
Which of the following devices or systems is not
wireless?

A computer with a telephone modem


Eavesdropping of a wireless link
Eavesdropping of a wireless link

Is difficult or impossible to detect


In the united states, a license is required for
In the united states, a license is required for

Transmitting on amateur radio frequencies


In a LEO satellite system, the repeaters are located
In a LEO satellite system, the repeaters are located

In space
In a geostationary satellite link, the repeater is located
In a geostationary satellite link, the repeater is located

Over the equator


The term shortwave, in reference to radio, refers to
signals having wavelengths of approximately
The term shortwave, in reference to radio, refers to
signals having wavelengths of approximately

10m to 100m
Which of the following is illegal to do in the united
states using a ham radio station?
Which of the following is illegal to do in the united
states using a ham radio station?

Advertise used cars for sale


A file server is
A file server is

A central computer in a local area network


A device consisting of a receiver and transmitter in the
same case or enclosure, and commonly used for
wireless communications, is called
A device consisting of a receiver and transmitter in the
same case or enclosure, and commonly used for
wireless communications, is called

A transceiver
End-to-end encryption provides
End-to-end encryption provides

A higher degree of security than wireless-


only encryption.
A LAN in which each computer has more or less equal
status, and in which each computer stores its own data,
is known as a
A LAN in which each computer has more or less equal
status, and in which each computer stores its own data,
is known as a

Peer-to-peer LAN
With respect to security, the term mil spec refers to
With respect to security, the term mil spec refers to

The highest obtainable level of security


A radio signal is considered to be in the shortwave band
if its frequency is which of the following:
A radio signal is considered to be in the shortwave band
if its frequency is which of the following:

5 MHz
In a cellular network, the region covered by single base
station is called a
In a cellular network, the region covered by single base
station is called a

cell
An advantage of a conventional hard-wired telephone
over a cell phone is the fact that a hard-wired phone
set
An advantage of a conventional hard-wired telephone
over a cell phone is the fact that a hard-wired phone
set

Affords better privacy


An advantage of a cell phone over a hard-wired phone
is the fact that a cell phone set
An advantage of a cell phone over a hard-wired phone
is the fact that a cell phone set

Offers better mobility


In a two-way communications system with full duplex.
In a two-way communications system with full duplex.

Either party can hear the other at all times


An advantage of LEO satellite systems over
geostationary satellite systems is the fact that
An advantage of LEO satellite systems over
geostationary satellite systems is the fact that

The regions near the geographic poles are


covered by LEO satellite systems, but not by
geostationary satellite systems.
A professional four-channel noise reduction system in
use since 1986, which improves the dynamic range of
analog recordings and transmissions by as much as 25
dB.
A professional four-channel noise reduction system in
use since 1986, which improves the dynamic range of
analog recordings and transmissions by as much as 25
dB.

Dolby SR

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