PRAYER

FATHER GOD,
COME WITH US TODAY.
FILL OUR HEARTS WITH JOY.
FILL OUR MINDS WITH LEARNING.
FILL OUR CLASSROOMS WITH PEACE.
FILL OUR LESSONS WITH FUN.
FILL OUR FRIENDSHIPS WITH KINDNESS.
FILL OUR SCHOOL WITH LOVE.
AMEN.
REVIEW

▪ C_mm_nic_bl_ D_sea_e – Diseases that can be transferred from one

person to another
▪ Stages of Infection
▪ I_cuba_io_ Period – the period In which the infections starts to grow in
numbers
▪ P_od_ma_ Period – the period where “Non-Specific” signs and Symptoms
appear
▪ _lln_ss Period – the period where the signs and symptoms are most severe
▪ C_nval_scen_e Period – the Period of Recovery of Health
REVIEW

▪ Communicable Disease – Diseases that can be transferred from one

person to another
▪ Stages of Infection
▪ I_cuba_io_ Period – the period In which the infections starts to grow in
numbers
▪ P_od_ma_ Period – the period where “Non-Specific” signs and Symptoms
appear
▪ _lln_ss Period – the period where the signs and symptoms are most severe
▪ C_nval_scen_e Period – the Period of Recovery of Health
REVIEW

▪ Communicable Disease – Diseases that can be transferred from one

person to another
▪ Stages of Infection
▪ Incubation Period – the period In which the infections starts to grow in numbers
▪ P_od_ma_ Period – the period where “Non-Specific” signs and Symptoms
appear
▪ _lln_ss Period – the period where the signs and symptoms are most severe
▪ C_nval_scen_e Period – the Period of Recovery of Health
REVIEW

▪ Communicable Disease – Diseases that can be transferred from one

person to another
▪ Stages of Infection
▪ Incubation Period – the period In which the infections starts to grow in numbers
▪ Prodomal Period – the period where “Non-Specific” signs and Symptoms
appear
▪ _lln_ss Period – the period where the signs and symptoms are most severe
▪ C_nval_scen_e Period – the Period of Recovery of Health
REVIEW

▪ Communicable Disease – Diseases that can be transferred from one

person to another
▪ Stages of Infection
▪ Incubation Period – the period In which the infections starts to grow in numbers
▪ Prodomal Period – the period where “Non-Specific” signs and Symptoms
appear
▪ Illness Period – the period where the signs and symptoms are most severe
▪ C_nval_scen_e Period – the Period of Recovery of Health
REVIEW

▪ Communicable Disease – Diseases that can be transferred from one

person to another
▪ Stages of Infection
▪ Incubation Period – the period In which the infections starts to grow in numbers
▪ Prodomal Period – the period where “Non-Specific” signs and Symptoms
appear
▪ Illness Period – the period where the signs and symptoms are most severe
▪ Convalescence Period – the Period of Recovery of Health
Most Essential Learning Competencies (MELCS)

▪ discusses the most common communicable

diseases
▪ H8DD-IIIb-c-17
Guided Questions

1. What have you observed on the

video?
2. How can you prevent to get those
different types of diseases?
PATHOGEN
S
Pathogen

▪ Microorganisms that
causes disease
▪ Comes from the word,
Pathos, Greek Word for
Suffering/Disease and
“Gen” French word for
Producing
 Bacteria
Virus
Types of
Pathogen Fungi

Parasitic Worms
 Bacteria

▪ One-celled microscopic,
one of the most
widespread of living
things
▪ Most bacteria do not
cause disease (Like
Resident Bacteria)
▪ Some Bacteria are
Saprophytes (Non Living
Eaters)
Common Bacterial Infections

▪ Tubercolosis (Mycobacterium tuberculosis)
▪ Cholera (Vibrio cholerae)
▪ Bacterial Pneumonia ( Staphylococus
Aureus, Streptococcus Pneumoniae)
▪ Some Sexually Transmitted Infections like
Syphillis (Treponema Palladium),
Gonnorhea (Neisseria gonorrhoeae)
Virus
▪ Small simple life like forms
from one half to 100th size
of a bacteria.
▪ All viruses are parasites
▪ There are Viruses that
invades animals and
viruses that attacks specific
type of cells.
Virus

▪ When virus enters

the body, it
attaches itself to a
cell and releases its
nucleic acid into
the host cell
Common Viral Infections

▪ Common Cold (Rhinoviruses)

▪ Influenza (Flu)
▪ AIDS (Human Immunodeficiency Virus)
▪ Coronaviruses
▪ SARS-CoV – 2003
▪ MERS-CoV – 2012
▪ SARS-CoV2 – 2019 (COVID-19)
Fungi

▪ Simple organisms that

cannot make their own
food.
▪ They live on dead
animals, insects and
leaves, therefore are
saprophytes.
Fungi

▪ Disease –producing
fungi invade mainly
deep tissues of the hair
Nails and skin.
▪ Pathogenic fungi can
cause brain
inflammation and
serious lung infection
Common Fungi Infection

▪ Athlete’s Foot (tinea pedis)

▪ Jock Itch (tinea curis)
▪ Yeast Infection (Candida Genus)
Parasitic Worms

▪ Are classified as parasite

▪ Parasitic worms or
helminths (worm in greek)
lives in either humans or
animals
▪ Helminth eggs contaminate
food, water, feces, animals
and objects. Once they
enter the body, the grow
and multiply
 Parasitic Worms
▪ Common types of Parasitic
worms are
▪ Ringworms
▪ Pinworms
▪ Tapeworms and
▪ Flukes
▪ Most of the common symptoms
of Parasitic worms are
Abdominal Pain, Diarrhea,
Weight loss etc.
Questions

1. Why do we need to learn about pathogen

and its common diseases?

2.During this pandemic, What are the best way

that you can do to protect yourself against this
diseases especially to the corona viruses?
 ASSESSMENT: Choose the letter of the correct
answer.
1. One of the most Widespread microorganisms.
A. Virus
B. Bacteria
C. Fungi
D. Parasitic Worms
2. General term for Microorganisms that can cause diseases.
A. Pathogens
B. Bacteria
C. Viruses
D. Fungi
3. An Organism that eats non living materials.
A. Herbivores
B. Carnivores
C. Viruses
D. Saprophytes
4. An example of a disease cause by Fungi.
A. COVID-19
B. Cholera
C. Athlete's foot
D. MERS-CoV
5. What are ways to protect ourselves from Pathogens.
A. Properly Clean ourselves and our Surroundings
B. Exercise
C. Have a Balanced Diet
D. All of the Above
ANSWER:
1 B. bacteria
2 A. pathogens
3 D. saprophytes
4 C. athletes foot
5 D. all of the above
ASSIGNMENT: Posted in google classroom

1. How Communicable Diseases are

Transmitted?
2. What are the Ways to Prevent Diseases?