This document defines key multimedia and video production terms including types of shots, transitions between shots, editing techniques, titles, storyboards, timelines, sound effects, and more. Close ups frame subjects tightly while compositing superimposes multiple video layers. Edits involve selecting and arranging clips. Montages communicate ideas through unrelated material. Post-production adds elements after recording.
This document defines key multimedia and video production terms including types of shots, transitions between shots, editing techniques, titles, storyboards, timelines, sound effects, and more. Close ups frame subjects tightly while compositing superimposes multiple video layers. Edits involve selecting and arranging clips. Montages communicate ideas through unrelated material. Post-production adds elements after recording.
This document defines key multimedia and video production terms including types of shots, transitions between shots, editing techniques, titles, storyboards, timelines, sound effects, and more. Close ups frame subjects tightly while compositing superimposes multiple video layers. Edits involve selecting and arranging clips. Montages communicate ideas through unrelated material. Post-production adds elements after recording.
• Close ups are shots that frame the subject tightly.
• compositing Superimposing multiple layers of video to create a single image. Each layer may move independently. • cut Instantaneous change from one shot to another. • cutaway Shot of something other than principal action (but peripherally related), frequently used as transitional footage or to avoid a jump cut. • dissolve Image transition effect where one picture gradually disappears as another appears. Also called a cross-fade. • edit Process or result of selectively sequencing video and/or audio clips into a new video file. Typically involves reviewing raw footage and transferring desired segments from source footage into a new predetermined sequence. • fade Gradual diminishing or heightening of visual or audio intensity. Usage: fade out, fade to black, fade in or fade up from black. • filter effect A digital effect that is applied to a clip to change a specific parameter of video or audio, such as the colour of a visual element or the reverb on an audio track. • Lower Third, derives from the Rule of Thirds. A Lower Third is a type of title used commonly by news broadcasters, YouTubers, vloggers, and interviewers. • montage A sequence of shots assembled in juxtaposition to each other to communicate a particular idea or mood. The implied relationship between seemingly unrelated material is used to create a new message. • post-production (post) Any video production activity following initial recording. Typically involves editing, the addition of background music, voice over, sound effects, titles, and/or various visual effects. Results in completed production. • raw footage Pre-edited footage, usually direct from the camera • Storyboard consists of drawings that illustrate all of the scenes in your production. They are an organized and direct way to visualize what needs to be shot or animated. • Timeline An editing interface that lays out a video project in a linear fashion. • titling Process or result of incorporating on-screen text as credits, captions or any other alphanumeric communication. • transition Any visual changes between two discrete scenes. Cuts, dissolves, fades and wipes are the most common types of transitions. • wipe Transition from one shot to another, where the edge of the transition moves across the original image as a line or a pattern, revealing the new shot. • sound effects Contrived audio, usually pre-recorded, incorporated with a video soundtrack to resemble a real occurrence. Blowing on a microphone, for example, might simulate wind to accompany hurricane images. • soundtrack The audio portion of a video recording, often multifaceted with natural sound, voiceovers, background music, etc. • Intro short introduction at the beginning of the video • Outro short information at the end of the video before it ends