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BAMIYAN
The Buddhas of Bamiyan were two 6th-century monumental
statues of Vairocana Buddha and Gautama Buddha
female
Shamama male Salsal ("light
("Queen shines through the
Mother") universe")
• Location: Bamyan, Afghanistan
• Part of Cultural Landscape and Archaeological Remains of the Bamyan Valley
• The main bodies were hewn directly from the sandstone cliffs, but details were
modeled in mud mixed with straw, coated with stucco.
• These statues best exemplified the Gandharan Buddhist art , as well as the greater
cultural landscape of Buddhism and its influences during the 1st to 13th centuries