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Tenses of Verbs

• The main function of a verb is to indicate when the


action happens.
• Verb tenses are used to show time. Verb tenses tell
when events happen, happened, or will happen.
There are three main verb tenses; past, present and
future. Each tense is divided into; simple,
continuous, perfect and perfect continuous.
• In this lesson we are looking at the simple tenses in
the past, present and future.
• They show whether a simple action or
condition occurred, occurs, or will occur in the
past, present, or future.
• The present tense of a verb is the 'original'
form. The past tense can have different
patterns. The future simple is formed with
'will'.
Present
• The present tense may express an action that
is repeated or ongoing. It can also express an
action that is happening at this moment or a
situation that is always true.

Example:
Jane and Sarah jog every morning.
She eats lunch at the restaurant near her office.
Past
• The past tense expresses an action that has
already happened. In regular verbs, the past
tense is formed by adding –ed or –d to the
base form. In irregular verbs, the past tense
takes a variety of forms.

Example:
John and Sara hiked to the top of the mountain.
She ate her lunch outside.
Future
• The future tense expresses an action that will
take place in the future. The future tense is
formed by adding will to the base form.

Example:
I will fly to Atlanta Friday evening.
She will eat with me.

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