RUS

DISEASE
OF 2019
Team M.N.O
 TABLE OF
INTROD
CONTENTS
UCTION
Brief introduction about the
COVID-19 pandemic
01
EFFE
02 CTS
Effects of COVID-19 on
human life

MEASURES
Preventive measures against
COVID-19
03
01.
INTRODUCTION
Brief introduction about the COVID-19
pandemic.
 INTRODUCTION

COVID 19 stands for coronavirus disease of 2019.

Coronaviruses are a family of viruses that can cause
illnesses such as the common cold, severe acute
respiratory syndrome (SARS) and Middle East
respiratory syndrome (MERS).
 Origin
On 31 December 2019, WHO was informed of cases of
pneumonia of unknown cause in Wuhan, Hubei, China. A
novel coronavirus was identified as the cause by Chinese
authorities on 7 January 2020 and was temporarily named
“2019-nCoV”.

INTRODUCTION
 Origin
The World Health Organization declared the outbreak a Public
Health Emergency of International Concern on 30 January
2020, and a pandemic on 11 March 2020.

INTRODUCTION
 Origin
The virus was first confirmed to have spread to Viet Nam on
23 January 2020, when two Chinese people in Ho Chi Minh
city tested positive for the virus.

Isolation area for

treatment of two
Chinese patients at
Cho Ray Hospital in
Ho Chi Minh City.

INTRODUCTION
Cause
SARS‑CoV‑2 is a virus of the species severe acute
respiratory syndrome–related coronavirus (SARS-CoV).

INTRODUCTION
Cause

The SARS-CoV-2 virus related to the SARS-CoV-1

one that caused the 2002-2004 SARS outbreak.

INTRODUCTION
Cause
It is of zoonotic origins and has close genetic
similarity to bat coronaviruses, suggesting it
emerged from a bat-borne virus.

INTRODUCTION
Symptoms may appears 2-14 days after exposure to the
virus.
 Fever or chills
 Cough
 Shortness of breath or difficulty
breathing
 Fatigue
 Muscle or body aches
 Headache
 New loss of taste or smell
 Sore throat
 Congestion or runny nose
 Nausea or vomiting
 Diarrhea

INTRODUCTION
 INTRODUCTION

The way it spreads:

- The virus primarily spreads between people through close
contact and via aerosols and respiratory droplets that are exhaled
when talking, breathing, or otherwise exhaling, as well as those
produced from coughs or sneezes.
- It enters human cells by binding to angiotensin-converting
enzyme 2 (ACE2), a membrane protein that regulates the renin–
angiotensin system.
 TABLE OF
INTROD
CONTENTS
UCTION
Brief introduction about the
COVID-19 pandemic
01
EFFE
02 CTS
Effects of COVID-19 on
human life

MEASURES
Preventive measures against
COVID-19
03
02.
EFFEC
Effects of COVID-19 on human life.
TS
 ABOUT THE
EFFECT

Health Economy

Education Society
Healt GE
h
COVID-19 symptoms can
sometimes persist for
months. The virus can
damage the lungs, heart
and brain, which increases
the risk of long-term
health problems.
 LUNG
DAMA
- The lungs are the first place affected by GE
COVID-19 and also the most affected part.
- Lung damage continues to spread, which can
lead to respiratory failure.
 CARDIOVASCU
- COVID-19 can affect the heart and LAR PROBLEMS
blood vessels,such as:

+ Making the heart beat irregularly, the

heart not pumping enough blood to the
tissues.
+ Causing low blood pressure.
 LIVER
- The liver is usually the last organ to be DAMAGE
damaged.
- Causes liver failure.

cancer

fibrosis

fatty
liver
healthy liver
The most common symptoms of post COVID-19
condition include:
Fatigue
Shortness of breath or difficulty breathing
Memory, concentration or sleep problems
Persistent cough
Chest pain
Trouble speaking
Muscle aches
Loss of smell or taste
Depression or anxiety
Fever
 ECON
OMY

Global economic impact:

-All over the world: Delays in the deployment of a Covid-19
vaccine will cost global economic output about 2.3 trillion
USD.
-The Asia-Pacific region will be hit hardest, but as a
percentage of GDP, sub-Saharan Africa will suffer the
most.
-In Vietnam, the COVID-19 epidemic caused an economic
loss of about 37 billion USD.
EDUCA
TION
- At the peak of the pandemic, 45 countries in the Europe and
Central Asia region closed their schools, affecting 185 million
students.

- Approximately 825 million learners are currently affected due to

school closures in response to the pandemic.

- The lack of personal interaction between teacher and student.

 EDUCA
TION

- School closures have

resulted in actual learning
losses.
- Many poor students don't
have learning devices to
study online.
SOCIE
TY
COVID-19 changes the way we live and work.

“ With millions of people now staying inside and working at

home, COVID-19 has highlighted the huge impact that our
housing has on our lives and wellbeing.”
 SOCIE
TY

- Half a billion more people in developing

countries pushed into poverty.
- Unemployment.
- Increase the problem of domestic violence.
- Many families have lost their loved ones and
have been separated due to the pandemic.
- Heartbreaking for the families seriously
affected by covid.
 The number of people affected by COVID-19
(10/04/2022)

Infected Recovered Deaths

Global 498,622,281 443,464,213 6,201,853

Viet Nam 10,161,929 8,455,675 42,794

Quang Binh 116,162 (No statistics) 72

*5 provinces in Viet Nam that are the most affected with
confirmed cases and deaths:

Province/
Total Cases The last 24h Deaths
City

Ha Noi 1.520.601 +2.202 1.216

Ho Chi Minh 602.799 +636 19.984

Nghe An 413.737 +1.656 143

Binh Duong 381.482 +489 3.510

Bac Giang 373.027 +1.956 91

 TABLE OF
INTROD
CONTENTS
UCTION
Brief introduction about the
COVID-19 pandemic
01
EFFE
02 CTS
Effects of COVID-19 on
human life

MEAS
URES
Preventive measures against
COVID-19
03
03.
measures
Preventive measures against COVID-19.
How to Protect Yourself
from the Coronavirus and
stay healthy:
Get vaccinated for COVID-19 Follow public health advice Be aware of infection Regularly clean your shared flat
and get a booster as soon as to protect yourself from rates in your area. or house to prevent the spread of
you’re eligible. coronavirus. coronavirus.

Take precautions if you are Keep up to date on the If you’re living with someone who
living with or caring for latest advice develops COVID symptoms:
someone who is sick Self-isolate for 7 days
 PRATICE HAND HYGIENE

Wash your hands with soap and water

frequently and thoroughly for at least 20
seconds, especially:
 After being in public places and touching door
handles, shopping carts, elevator buttons.
 After using the bathroom
 Before preparing food or eating
Avoid touching your eyes, nose or mouth,
especially with unwashed hands.
If you feel sick, don't worry. Then follow
these guidelines to stay safe and healthy:

- Stay home if you feel sick unless you are

experiencing a medical emergency such as severe
shortness of breath.

- Take measures to keep others in your home safe,

and follow precautions recommended by the CDC to
avoid infecting others.

- Call your doctor or urgent care facility and explain

your symptoms over the phone.

- If you leave your home to get medical care, wear a

mask if you have respiratory symptoms.
“If you would like to know how it feels to be in hospitality
during this Corona virus pandemic?
Remember when the titanic was sinking and the band
continued to play?...
Well we’re the band.”
THANK
YOU!
PowerPoint Duong Hong Minh
Nguyen Quynh Nga
Le Duong Tu Oanh
Le Nguyen Hoai Nam
Presenter Nguyen Phuong Mai
Phan Thi Hai Ly (support)
Writer Phan Thi Hai Ly
Pham L. Phuong Nguyen