A COMPREHENSIVE LOOK

AT THE COVID-19
PANDEMIC
PRESENTED BY GROUP 3
01 WHAT IS CORONAVIRUS
DISEASE ?
02 Impact of COVID -
19
03 HOW TO PREVENT
 WHAT IS
CORONAVIRUS
DISEASE ?
 Where were the first known infections from SARS-
CoV-2 discovered ?

A. Hanoi, Viet Nam B. London, England

C. Wuhan, China D. Tokyo, Japan

 When were the official names COVID-19 and
SARS-CoV-2 issued?

A. on 11 February 2020. C. on 22 November 2019

B. on 18 November 2019 D. on 9 January 2020

Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by
the SARS-CoV-2 virus. The first known infections from SARS-CoV-2
were discovered in Wuhan, China.

The official names COVID-19 and SARS-CoV-2 were issued by the

WHO on 11 February 2020.
The word corona means crown and is related to the
shape that corona viruses have due to the spike-
shaped proteins protruding from them.
SARS-CoV 2 is part of a family of coronaviruses, which
includes common viruses that cause a wide range of
illnesses from common or preserved inflammation to more
severe
Scientists(but rarer) with
call viruses illnesses such as
these changes Acute Fatal
"variants".
Gravitational Syndrome but
They are still SARS-CoV-2, (SARS) and Middle East
may behave
Respiratory
differently. Syndrome (MERS).
The genetic lines of SARS-CoV-2 in the United
States are routinely monitored through
epidemiological investigations, virus genome-based
surveillance, and laboratory studies.
 How many types of SARS-CoV-2 variants are
identified?

A.11 B. 5

C. 4 D. 14
 1. Transformer being monitored (VBM)
· Alpha (B.1.1.7 and Q series
variant)
· Beta (B.1.351 and minor lines)
· Gamma (P.1 and substreams)
· Epsilon (B.1.427 and B.1.429)
· Eta (B.1.525)
· Iota (B.1.526)
· Kappa (B.1.617.1)
· 4.Worrying Variation (VOC)
1.617.3
·· Delta (B.1.617.2
Mu (B.1.621, and AY series)
B.1.621.1)
·· Omicron (B.1.1.529 and BA series)
Zeta (P.2)

2. Variants of interest (VOI): There is

currently no SARS-CoV-2 variant
identified as VOI.

3. Variant with Severe Consequences

(VOHC): There is currently no SARS-CoV-
2 variant identified as VOHC.
Impact of COVID -
19
 How does coronavirus basically spread
between people?

A. Blood B. Tears

C. Droplets D. Body waste

 What is one of the most common symptoms?

A. Hair loss B. Diarrhoea

C. Edema D. Cough
 Fever

Most common Cough

symptoms:

Tiredness

Loss of taste or smell.

 Less common symptoms:

Sore throat Diarrhoea

A rash on skin, or
Headache discolouration of
fingers or toes

Aches and pains Red or irritated eyes.

 Serious symptoms:

01 Difficulty breathing or shortness of breath

02 Loss of speech or mobility, or confusion

03 Chest pain.
 COVID-19 Cases, Deaths, and Laboratory
Testing
01 United States 02 Vietnam

• Total cases: 67.903.759 • Total cases: 2.078.087 (+15.959

(+930.765 New Cases) New cases)

• Cases in last 7 days: 5.285.670 • Recovery: 1.789.188

• TOTAL DEATHS: 853.230 • Deaths: 36.114

(+2.461 New Deaths)
 When did the global economic crisis caused by the
covid-19 pandemic occur?

A. in February 2020 B. in October 2019

C. in March 2021 D. in July 2020

 Global economic recession caused by the
COVID-19
The recession began in most countries in February 2020.

The first major sign of recession was the 2020 stock market
crash, which saw major indices drop 20 to 30% in late
February and March.

The recession saw unusually high and rapid increases in

unemployment in many countries

The recession and the 2020 Russia–Saudi Arabia oil price

war led to a drop in the price of oil; the collapse of tourism,
the hospitality industry, and the energy industry; and a
downturn in consumer activity in comparison to the previous
decade
What do you think are the most severe
consequences of COVID-19 for the
economy and society in East Asia –
Pacific, the area that we are living in ?
 Short-term economic risks

COVID-19 is likely to affect all countries

in the region even more severe, like the
devastation after the tsunami.

Macro-financial risks are

increasing, and caution is
warranted.
From June to August 2020, nearly
half of businesses in Vietnam and
over 70% of businesses in Mongolia
had outstanding debt and are
expected to have outstanding debt
in the next 6 months
 Long-term economic risk

COVID-19 threatens to have a dual effect of

recent poverty in East Asia and the Pacific: slow
growth and rising inequality

The scars of the pandemic are highly likely to

adversely affect economic growth.

Rising inequality between businesses can

increase inequality among workers.

Rising inequality among households today

could worsen inequality in the future.
HOW TO
PREVENT
 What is the most effective measure to prevent Covid-
19?

A. Cleaning house B. Always wearing a

mask

C. In quarantine for a
D. Getting
getting vaccinated
long time
 01 02 03 04

Stay at least 1 meter Wear a mask Cover your

Get vaccinated mouth and nose
when a vaccine is even if they don’t when physical
distancing is not when coughing or
available to you. appear to be sick. sneezing.
possible
06
05 07

WASH YOUR
If you feel unwell Chose open
HANDS
With soap and water stay home and self- Well-ventilated spaces
Or with alcohol-based isolate
hand rub over closed ones
 HOW TO VACINE COVID-19
WORK ?
• Vaccines work by mimicking an infectious agent –
viruses, bacteria or other microorganisms that can cause
a disease.
• Vaccines have done this by introducing a weakened
form of an infectious agent that allows our immune
system to build a memory of it.
• Other COVID-19 vaccines have been developed using
new approaches, which are called messenger RNA, or
mRNA, vaccines, mRNA vaccines give our body the
genetic code it needs to allow our immune system to
produce the antigen itself.
• mRNA vaccine technology has been studied for several
decades. They contain no live virus and do not interfere
with human DNA.
 Will the COVID-19 vaccines work against the new
variants?

A. YES B. NO
 Who should be vaccinated first?

A. Animals B. Health workers

C. Old people D. Rich people.

 When shouldn’t
If you are currently sick or youIfget
youahave a history of
experiencing symptoms of
COVID-19 severe allergic
COVID-19 (although you
can get vaccinated once you vaccine?
reactions to any
have recovered and your ingredients of a
doctor has approved). COVID-19 vaccine.
 Which COVID-19 vaccine is the best?

A. Vaccine astrazeneca The best vaccine to get is the B. Vaccine sinopharm

one most readily available to
you!

C. Vaccine moderna D. Others

 What is one of the most important ways to recover
the economy and guarantee social security during
COVID-19 pandemic?

A. Diffusing technology B. The New Normal

C. Long - term D. Increasing

lockdowns manufacture
 Business
support
Business
Business support Policies need to support
technology to be spread
support Policy support for businesses
more widely.

that need to protect valuable

intangible assets without
COVID-19 is leaving scars,
hindering the process of
but also creating
“creative destruction”
opportunities. Opportunities
arise primarily from the
rapid diffusion of
technology
 Social
security
Social guarantee
security
Education reform can
guarantee help deploy new
technology to facilitate
Creating adaptive social more equitable human
security systems. capital building.
 THANK YOU FOR
LISTENING
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