‫بحر الخفيف‬

‫‪:‬وزنه‬
‫فاعالتن ‪ /‬مستفع لن ‪/‬فاعالتن فاعالتن ‪ /‬مستفع لـن ‪ /‬فاعـالئن‬

‫تسميته‪ :‬سمى بالخفيف لخفته‪ ،‬وهذه الخفة متأتيـة مـن كثرة األسباب الخفيفة‪،‬‬
‫‪.‬واألسباب أخف من األوتاد‬

‫‪:‬مفتاحه‬
‫يا خفيفا خفت بـــــــــه الحركات فاعالتن ‪ /‬مستفع لن ‪ /‬فاعــــــالتن‬

‫‪:‬وقال آخر‬
‫خف جمـل الهـوى علينـا قلــه عــــــال تـــــــــرم‬
‫فاعالتن ‪ /‬مستفع لن ‪ /‬فاعالتن ربنا اصرف عنّـا عـذاب جهنم‬
‫ويأتى تاما ومجزوعا‪ ،‬فالتام له عروضان وثالثة‬
‫‪:‬أضرب‬
‫‪:‬العروض األولى صحيحة‪ ،‬ولها ضربان‬

‫‪ - ١.‬صحيح‪ – ۲ .‬ومحذوف‬
 ‫‪:‬مثال العروض الصحيحة مع ضربها الصحيح قول الشاعر‬
‫ولئيم تسعى إليـــه الوفود‬ ‫كـم كـريـم أزرى بـه الدهر يوما‬
‫فاعالتن ‪ /‬مستفع لن ‪ /‬فاعـالئن فعالتن ‪ /‬مسـتفع لن ‪ /‬فاعالتن‬

‫‪:‬مثال العروض الصحيحة مع الضرب المحذوف قول الشاعر‬

‫ليت شعري هـل ثـم هـل آتينهم أم يحولن مـن دون ذلـك الـردى‬
‫فاعالتن ‪ /‬مستفع لن ‪ /‬فاعالتن فاعالتن ‪ /‬مسـتفع لن ‪ /‬فاعلن‬

‫‪».‬دخل الحذف في الضرب فصارت «فاعالتن» «فاعال» ونقلت إلى «فاعلن‬

‫‪:‬العروض الثانية محذوفة ولها ضرب محذوف‪ ،‬ومثاله قول الشاعر‬
‫ننتصـف منـه أو ندعـه لـكـم‬ ‫إن قدرنـا يـومـا علـى عـامر‬
‫فاعالتن ‪ /‬مستفع لن ‪ /‬فـاعلن‬ ‫فاعالتن ‪ /‬مستفع لن ‪ /‬فاعلن‬
 ‫مجزوء الخفيف‬
‫‪.‬له عروض واحدة صحيحة وضربان‪ - ۱ :‬صحيح‪ – ۲ .‬ومخبون مقصور‬

‫‪:‬مثال العروض الصحيحة مع الضرب الصحيح قول الشاعر‬

‫ليت شــعری مــــاذا تـــــــرى أم عمـــــــــر فـــى أمرنـا‬
‫فاعــــــــــالتن ‪ /‬مسـتفع لن فاعـــــــــاتن ‪ /‬مسـتفـع لـن‬

‫‪:‬مثاــلاــلعـروضاــلصحيحة معـ اــلضرباــلمخبوناــلمقصور قــولاــلشاعر ‪-‬‬

‫نوا غضبتم يسير‬ ‫كـل خطــب إن لـم تكو‬
‫فاعــــــــــالن ‪ /‬مسـتفع لن فاعالتن ‪ /‬مستفع ل‬
 ‫نظم بخر الخليف‬
‫وللخفيـف فــــاعالن تذك رمستفع لـن وقـاعالتن كـــروا‬
‫عروضة األولى خلت من علل‬
‫وفيـه تشـعـت جـــوازا داخـل واغـرف لـان حذف كالثانيـة والجـزء مـع‬
‫صـحـة هـديـن قبـل وربمـا قيـل يـجـىء القصـر‬
‫ومثـل ذا اعرفـه لـضـرب أول بحـذف عيـن فاعالتن يا فل(‪ )۲‬وضريـهـا‬
‫فـاسـمـع يـأذن واعيـة وجـاء مخبونـا بـه القصـر نقـل فيهـا وفـيـه وهـو أمـر‬
‫كـر‬
CO
NTE
NTS

ADD YOUR TITLE HERE

ADD YOUR TITLE HERE

ADD YOUR TITLE HERE

ADD YOUR TITLE HERE

 Add your title

Add your words here,according to your need to draw

the text box size 。 Please read the instructions and
more work at the end of the manual template.

Add your title

Add your words here,according to your need to draw

the text box size 。 Please read the instructions and
more work at the end of the manual template.
 Keywords
Add your words
here,according to your
need to draw the text box
size
Keywords
Add your words
here,according to your
need to draw the text box
size

Keywords
Add your words Keywords
here,according to your need Add your words
to draw the text box size here,according to your need
to draw the text box size
 Add your title

Add your words here,according to your need to draw the text Add your words here,according to your need to draw
box size the text box size 。 Please read the instructions and
more work at the end of the manual template.
Add your title Add your title Add your title

Add your words Add your words Add your words

here,according to here,according to here,according to
your need to draw your need to draw your need to draw
the text box size the text box size the text box size
 Add your title Add your title
Add your words here,according to Add your words here,according to
your need to draw the text box size your need to draw the text box size

Add your title Add your title

Add your words here,according to Add your words here,according to
your need to draw the text box size your need to draw the text box size
02 PART
ADD YOUR TI-
TLE
 Add your title

Add your words here,according to

your need to draw the text box
size 。 Please read the instructions
and more work at the end of the
manual template.
 Add your title
THE
Add your words here,according to your need to draw
CLEAN
the text box size 。 Please read the instructions and TEMPLATE
more work at the end of the manual template.
Add your title Add your title Add your title Add your title Add your title
Add your words here Add your words here Add your words here Add your words here Add your words here
 75% 60% 90%
Add your title Add your title Add your title
Add your words here,according to Add your words here,according to Add your words here,according to
your need to draw the text box size your need to draw the text box size your need to draw the text box size
Add your title Add your title Add your title Add your title
Add your words Add your words Add your words Add your words
here,according to here,according to here,according to here,according to
your need to draw your need to draw your need to draw your need to draw
the text box size the text box size the text box size the text box size

Keywords Keywords Keywords Keywords

03 PART
ADD YOUR TI-
TLE
Add your title Add your title Add your title
Add your words here Add your words here Add your words here
Add your words here,according to your
need to draw the text box size

Add your title

Add your words here,according to your need to
draw the text box size 。 Please read the in-
structions and more work at the end of the
manual template.
 1 2 3
Add your words Add your words Add your words
here,according to here,according to here,according to
your need to draw the your need to draw your need to draw
text box size the text box size the text box size
Add your words Add your words
here,according to here,according to
your need to draw your need to draw
the text box size the text box size

Add your words Add your words

here,according to here,according to
Add your words
your need to draw your need to draw
here,according to
the text box size the text box size
your need to draw
the text box size
 12% 9%
Add your title
Add your title
Add your words here
37% Add your words here
Add your title
Add your words here





 25%
Add your title
Add your words here
04 PART
ADD YOUR TI-
TLE
 Add your title Add your title
Add your words here,according to Add your words here,according to
your need to draw the text box size your need to draw the text box size

Add your title Add your title

Add your words here,according to Add your words here,according to
your need to draw the text box size your need to draw the text box size

Add your title Add your title

Add your words here,according to Add your words here,according to
your need to draw the text box size your need to draw the text box size
 Keywords

Keywords Keywords Keywords Keywords

Add your words here,according to your need to draw the text box size 。 Please read the instructions and more
work at the end of the manual template.
 Add your title
Add your words here,according to your need to draw
the text box size 。 Please read the instructions and
more work at the end of the manual template.

Add your title

Add your words here,according to your need to draw
the text box size 。 Please read the instructions and
more work at the end of the manual template.
Add your title Add your title
Add your words here Add your words here

Add your title Add your title

Add your words here Add your words here
 Add your title Add your title
Add your words here Add your words here

Add title
Add your title
Add your title Add your words here
Add your words here

Add your title

Add your title
Add your words here
Add your words here
THANK YOU
Click to edit the icon
Click to edit the icon
Click to edit the icon