Smart Parking System

for University.
ANIKET
BALARSH
BHARGAV
SHABAREESH
 TABLE OF CONTENTS

01 ABOUT IOT 03 COMPONENTS

WORKING AND
02 SCHEMATICS 04 CONCLUSION
IOT IMPLEMENTATION STAGES

AUTOMATED CONTROLS

OPTIMIZE ANALYZES
COMPANIES INVEST IN IOT

30% AUTOMATION

45% FARMING

25% ELECTRONICS
 WHAT IS IOT AND WHY DO
WE NEED IT?

It’s a physical object that connects to the Internet. It

can be a fitness tracker, a thermostat, a lock or
appliance – even a light bulb.

IoT enables companies to automate processes and

reduce labor costs. It also cuts down on waste and
improves service delivery, making it less expensive to
manufacture and deliver goods, as well as offering
transparency into customer transactions.
 ALGORITHM

*2 wheeler--- If parking
space available ask for
vehicle registration
number. If parking space available
,then allowed to enter and
directed to designated
parking space.
Remaining parking
spaces uploaded to
*3 wheeler--- if parking cloud/webpage
space available ask for
registration number.
If parking space available
,then allowed to enter and
Approaching vehicle directed to designated
asked for vehicle type parking space
(2,3,4 wheelers).
Remaining parking
*4 wheeler--- if parking
spaces uploaded to
space available asked for
cloud/webpage
registration number.
If parking space available
,then allowed to enter and
directed to designated
parking space Remaining parking
spaces uploaded to
If invalid input show user cloud/webpage
not allowed entry.
 Working of Project

1. Vehicle approaches the gate. The guard or driver

presented with an interface which has access to Parking
lots vacancy overview web application and vehicle
registration.
2. I driver has opened web app to know about vacancies in
lot, he / she confirms by viewing there or he/ she can
enter their vehicle type and system will tell whether
there is an available vacancy for vehicle.
3. If there is a vacancy available for vehicle to park, then
system asks for basic details of car. After user entering
the basic details, the system directs vehicle to dedicated
parking slot, servo motor at main gate automatically lifts
gate thereby providing time of 20 seconds to vehicle to
pass by.
 Working of Project

4. After vehicle approaches the dedicated parking lot the AIR

sensor which is present at parking space detects car and
sends data to system saying that this space has filled can you
update it in cloud and server.
5. When vehicle is leaving the parking lot, the AIR sensor in
space automatically detects the absence of car and informs
system, you can update this in cloud now that I am free to
occupy.
6. When vehicle approaching the main gate to eave parking
system. The ultrasonic sensor near the main gate
automatically detects the vehicle and instruct the servo
motor at main gate to open the gate and let the vehicle pass
by.
 Raspberry Pi

DEFINITION
The Raspberry Pi is a very cheap computer that runs
Linux, but it also provides a set of GPIO (general
purpose input/output) pins, allowing us to control
electronic components for physical computing and
explore the Internet of Things (IoT).

WORKING
The raspberry pi boards are used in many applications
like Media streamer, Arcade machine, Tablet computer,
Home automation, Carputer, Internet radio, Controlling
robots, Cosmic Computer, Hunting for meteorites,
Coffee and also in raspberry pi based projects.

.
 IR SENSOR

DEFINITION.
An infrared sensor (IR sensor) is a radiation-
sensitive optoelectronic component with a
spectral sensitivity in the infrared
wavelength range 780 nm to 50 µm.

WORKING.
IR sensors are now widely used in motion
detectors, which are used in building
services to switch on lamps or in alarm
systems to detect guests. In a defined angle
range, the sensor elements detect the heat
radiation (infrared radiation) that changes
over time and space due to the movement of
objects.
 ULTRASONIC SENSOR

DEFINITION
An ultrasonic sensor is an instrument that measures
the distance to an object using ultrasonic sound
waves.

WORKING
An ultrasonic sensor is an electronic device that
measures the distance of a target object by emitting
ultrasonic sound waves, and converts the reflected
sound into an electrical signal

.
 SERVO MOTOR

DEFINITION
A servomotor (or servo motor) is a rotary actuator or
linear actuator that allows for precise control of
angular or linear position, velocity and acceleration.

WORKING
A servo motor is an electromechanical device that
produces torque and velocity based on the supplied
current and voltage

.
 Web/mobile Application used:

ThingSpeak - an open-source platform written in ruby

allows users to communicate with internet enabled devices.
It facilitates data access, retrieval, and logging of data by
providing an API to both the devices and social network
websites. ThingSpeak has integrated support from the
numerical computing software MATLAB from MathWorks.
ThingSpeak, an IoT platform, uses the REST API calls GET,
POST, PUT, and DELETE to create and delete channels, read,
and write channel data, and clear the data in a channel. A
web browser or client sends a request to the server, which
responds with data in the requested format.
CONCLUSION

We want to conclude our project with insights

that smart parking system will replace
traditional parking methods and thus
decreasing time and make it easy to people
who are strict about time. Smart parking
system’s dynamic nature enhances the entire
system by the advantages we discussed in last
sheet. It may have some complexities, we may
not entirely be dependent on sensors,
processors, and actuators but they serve better
by reducing human intervention.