Report on climate

change ,natural
disasters and effects on
humans
Presnted by
ID
Md.Mainur Rahma rudra 2011720630
Sanjida islam lamia 2012070630
Tanvir tamim 2011977630
Kazi tanjila alam 2011588630
Introduction

 
Climate change is the average result of the weather conditions (wind, rain,
sunlight, moisture, cold, and so on) of one or several years of a certain area on
the earth. Irresponsible human activities and their greed's are mainly responsible
for climate change and because of this climate change we have to face many
natural disasters like flood , cyclone, earth weak etc. Humans also impacts the
environment in different ways. Not only Bangladesh but also the whole world is
suffering for this . We need some changes to sustain on earth .
Concept of climate
change
Climate change definition:
Climate change is the worldwide marvel of atmosphere change described by the adjustments in the
typical atmosphere of the planet (concerning temperature, precipitation, and wind) that are
particularly brought about by human exercises.

How Climate was in past and how much it changes:

Paleoclimate records of the most recent 1,000 years demonstrate that climate changes normally
because of variables, for example, sun based and volcanic movement. These variables are designated
"forcings" because they drive or "power" the climate framework to change. Possibly these forcing's,
instead of the human-caused ascend in ozone-depleting substances, have caused a worldwide
temperature alteration since the nineteenth century.

How much we are suffering from climate change:

Around the globe, individuals are encountering both the inconspicuous and obvious impacts of
climate change. Bit by bit moving climate designs, rising ocean levels, and more extraordinary
climate occasions are largely a clear and obliterating proof of a quickly evolving climate. The effects
of climate change influence each nation on each mainland. Climate change making uncommon
difficulties for many individuals previously troubled by destitution and mistreatment
How human are affecting the
environment
1.Overpopulation

2. Pollution

3. Global Warming

4. Climate Change
How human are affecting the
environment
5. Genetic Modification

6. Ocean Acidification

7. Overfishing

8. Deforestation

9. Acid Rain
Global perspective on climate change
Habitat destruction

Ecosystem collapse

Biodiversity loss

Freshwater loss

Sea level rise and Coastal submersion

Human migration and conflict

Crop failure and farmland loss

Direct physical harm to a human:

In Bangladesh climate change
According to National Geographic, Bangladesh is one of the foremost helpless countries to the
impacts of climate alter. Bangladesh being found on the Tropic of Cancer gets fairly direct radiation
all through the year and keeps up the generally tall temperature.

The main impacts of climate change in Bangladesh are-

 Sea Level Rise (SLR)

 Floods
 Riverbank erosion
 Drought
 Salinity intrusion
 Loss of homestead and livelihoods
 Pest invasion
 Land scarcity
 Seasonal Migration/Climate Migration
Case study on flood victims in bangaladesh
Severe flooding occurs every 4 to 5 years in Bangladesh and covers more than 60% of the country. Impacts
of flood hazards are too many. Flood-hit peoples hardly pass their livelihood. Epidemic spread of disease,
sea level rise, water inundation, loss of biodiversity, destroyed transport and communication network,
increase in water surges, the intrusion of salt water is the most harmful impacts of floods. If we look over
the previous years we can see how the flood has become a regular disaster for us. In 1954, floods affected
55% of the country where it raised to 58% in 1974 and the death number was over 2000 (Our
Correspondent, 2020).

In 1984 floods inundated 52,520 km2 where it was 50000km2 in 1987. The Flood of 1988 inundated 61% of
the country, caused more than 45 million homeless and the death number was about 6500 .1998 floods
inundated nearly 100000 km2 rendered 30 million people homeless where the inundation was 38% in 2004
floods, affected people was nearly 3.8 millionIn 2007 the inundation percentage raised to 42%.In
2015 ,floods inundated 47,200 km2 .And now the monsoon floods of the year 2020 has an overall impact on
the northern, South –eastern, north –eastern region of Bangladesh (Our Correspondent, 2020). News shows
that 11,14,508 families of 33 districts of the country have become marooned, while 43 have died due to the
devastating floods so far. If I talk about my home district Sirajganj, Flood effected peoples of there are not
even getting any rest from their sufferings though water has started receding from Saturday.
Suggestion to make the
environment sustainable

Proper use of household energy

Eating local food:

Dispose of with disposables:

Drinking water from the tap :

Rely less on your car :

Purchase fair-trade products :

Conclusion
Therefore, we could see the impact of climate change in Bangladesh and around the world is
beyond description. Every year we face so many natural disasters induced by climate change. For
example, we can cite coastal regions of Bangladesh is often hit by a huge cyclone and tidal surge,
salty seawater stagnation turns life there unbearable. People are the victim of disease, hunger, and
homelessness. Indeed, we see in Bangladesh millions of people are rushing towards cities and
urban areas in search of a better life from the coastal regions. We also could see river erosion and
huge damage of crop plants by floods and mountain flush making millions of people’s life vulnerable
too. We can make some changes in our behavior and can make our environment sustainable.