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US/China

Neorealism/Neoliberal
CONSIDER:WHO CAN PROFIT MORE?

Why we believe China is rising rapidly?


• In the last decades China:
lifted 500 million
people out of 2nd biggest
Rural poverty (fell from economy behind
agricultural 65% to less than
society the US
Urban market-
10%-data from
based society 2014)

MAIN QUESTION: WILL CHINA BE A REVISIONIST POWER OR A POWER THAT PRESERVES THE
STATUS QUO???
Principles of neorealism
-states behave according to the structure of the
International system
-leave out Domestic Politics- highly simplified model

• ANARCHY Key structure of the system, main actors GPs

MILITARY CAPABILITY To ensure survival

UNCERTAINTY Balance their power against each other

SURVIVAL Main goal, without that pursue no other goal, more powerful more
likely to survive

RATIONAL Follow structure, ’hyper-rational’ actors, come up with strategy


to perpetuate their power
-China –destabilize global, political and economic system
Growing economic strength of China pursue its national
1. interests
Trigger US to balance against China create a
Essence of China’s competition between the two
Threat Theory

2.

-Mearsheimer: claiming peaceful rise of China not


credible!!!
-rising economic power of China , threat to US hegemony
-after economic military build-up
-presidents (Barack Obama): must preserve US
primacy!!!
-erase further poverty, must promote its ideology
-compete to become most powerful, or only hegemon
Logical consequence -HEGEMONIC WAR!!!! ( a war
similar to the CW)
Principles of Neoliberalism
Contrast to
China’s Threat
Theory
Essence of China’s peaceful rise’
Zhang thesis+2
concepts
Why a regional not a
global hegemon?
Who can profit
more?
THE END

References:
https://media.neliti.com/media/
publications/70556-EN-how-does-neo-
liberalism-explain-the-like.pdf?
fbclid=IwAR1vP4YU4eJWpnQw3q0qW_Ap-
1Pyxzgpf1Okp6-c-clKdrIJZe_xRd1Q06I

https://www.youtube.com/watch?
v=m8WJP7gD3cQ

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