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SOIL STABILIZATION USING HUMAN

HAIR AND BAMBOO FIBRE

GUIDED BY : MEMBERS : SREEHARI KK


Mrs.SARITHA SASINDRAN NIKHIL SAI K
ANANJANA C
INTRODUCTION

INTRODUCTION

Soil stabilization is the process which involves


enhancing the physical properties of the soil in order to
improve its strength, durability etc. by blending or
mixing with additives.
We are making the use of bamboo fibres and human hair
fibres for soil stabilization.
Human Hair Fibre (HHF) Bamboo Fibre
LITERATURE REVIEW
TITLE, AUTHOR DESCRIPTION

International Journal Of •Samples were prepared at the


Scientific & Engineering Optimum Moisture Content (OMC)
Research and Maximum Dry Density (MDD)
with different percentages of HHF
Soil Sub- grade Improvement content i.e. 0%, 0.5%, 1%, 1.5%,
Using Human Hair Fibre (HHF) 2%, 2.5%.

Wajid Ali Butt, etal •California Bearing Ratio (CBR)


tests were carried out at MDD and
OMC at the different percentages of
the fiber content.

•Strength significantly improves


with the inclusion of HHF and also
prevents the sample from cracking.
TITLE,AUTHOR DESCRIPTION

Geo-Engineering (2018) 9:10 •The reinforcing agent used are


bamboo fibres having diameter of 3
Investigation of random inclusion and 6 mm and length of 10 and 20
of bamboo fibre on ordinary soil mm respectively.
and its effect CBR value
•Bamboo fibres are added with
Tonmoy Kumar Brahmachary 0.20, 0.40, 0.60, 0.80, 1.00, 1.20
and Md. Rokonuzzaman and 1.40%.

•Increasing the percentage of


bamboo fibre increases the CBR
value of reinforced soil.
TITLE, ARTICLE DESCRIPTION

International Journal of •Soil samples were treated with


Innovative Research in different percentages of Bamboo
Technology fibre (0.25%, 0.5%, 0.75% and
1.0%).
Soil Stabilization Using
Geosynthetic Material (Bamboo •CBR test, Unconfined Compression
Fibres) Strength (UCS) test, Standard proctor
test and durability test are conducted.
Vivek Kakadiya, etal
•Strength of the soil has increased
with the increase in percentage of
bamboo fibres, when compared to
that of shear strength of soil tested
without fibre.
OBJECTIVES

To analyze the effect of inclusion of human hair and


bamboo fibers in soil

To determine the improvement in UCS and CBR value


of soil using human hair and bamboo fibers

To compare the CBR values of soil with fibres and


without fibres
PHASE-1
• A certain amount of soil samples is to be collected.
• Laboratory tests for index and engineering properties
Of soil is to be conducted.
• The length of these human hair fibres varies from 5
to 50 mm in 0.5%, 1%, 1.5%, 2%, and 2.5%
percentages.
• The bamboo fibres used are having diameters of 3 to
6 mm and length less than 20mm and are to be added
with 1.20%.
• Soil sample was collected from the banks of Kavvayi
river at the stretch near Thrikaripur.
• Bamboo fibre was collected.
• Tests for finding properties of soil sample are done.
Properties of Bamboo Fibre
Table 1. Properties of Bamboo Fiber
Sl. No Properties of bamboo fibre
1 PH 5.72 to 6.61
2 Colour Yellowish gold
Tests for soil properties
• Oven dry method for Water content
• Specific gravity test with pyconometer
• Proctor test for Optimum Moisture Content (OMC)
and Maximum Dry Density (MDD)
1. Oven dry method
Weight of soil sample before drying (W1)= 6.414 Kg

Weight of soil sample after drying (W2) = 6.292 Kg

Water content, w = (W1-W2)/W2 × 100 = 1.94%


2. Specific gravity test
Weight of Pycnometer W1 = 0.629 Kg
Weight of Pycnometer + dry soil W2 = 0.931 Kg
Weight of Pycnometer + soil+ water W3 = 1.704 Kg
Weight of Pycnometer + water W4 = 1.473 Kg

Specific gravity, G = (W2-W1)/((W2-W1)-(W3-W4) = 4.253


3. Proctor test
Observations

Weight of mould = 5054 g

Volume of mould = πd²/4 × h= π×10²/4 × 12.73


= 999.811 cm³
=1000 cm³
Water content – Dry density graph
Result

Optimum Moisture Content (OMC) = 15.8%

Maximum Dry Density (MDD) = 1.58 g/cm³


PHASE-2
• Samples are to be prepared at the OMC and MDD
with different percentages of fiber content are mixed
to the air dried soil.
• CBR test and UCS test are to be conducted for soil
with and without fibre.
CONCLUSION
•This project aims at stabilization of soil using bamboo
fibre and human hair.
•Soil samples with different percentages of fibre will be
tested to find the optimum percentage.
•CBR test and UCS test will be carried out to find the
soil strength.
REFERENCE
1.Wajid Ali Butt, etal, International Journal Of Scientific & Engineering
Research.Soil Sub- grade Improvement Using Human Hair Fibre (HHF)
2. Tonmoy Kumar Brahmachary and Md. Ronkonuzzama
Geo-Engineering (2018) 9:10Investigation of random inclusion
of bamboo fibre on ordinary soil and its effect CBR value.
3. Vivek Kakadiya, etal, International Journal of Innovative Research in
TechnologySoil Stabilization Using Geosynthetic Material (Bamboo
Fibres)
4. Dr Resmi G, Anand K Viswakanth, Anjali E, An Innovative
technique to Improve soil characteristics using Human Hair as
Stabilizing Agent.
5. Kshankar Narayanan, S Mary Rebekah, Stabilization of clay with
Human Hair Fiber.
THANK YOU

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