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INTRODUCTION:
Today the world needs engines that can cope up with the stringent emission norms and
higher demands for robust, reliable and smart engines with low operational cost. To
achieve the above possibilities, a whole new generation of engine is being developed
with a comprehensive use of electronics, hardware and software in large 2 stroke low
speed cross head engines known as “Intelligent Engines”.
The intelligent engine concept widens the reliability of traditional engines to facilitate
new applications and concepts. The initial cost of such engine is quite high but the
operational cost is lower than other engine used with proper operating procedure and
trained crew.
Electromechanica lactuators
Two solenoids and two springs are typically used to
create electromechanical actuators. As seen in Figure
1, when the valve closes in response to input from
the crankshaft position sensor, Solenoid 1 is activated
by drawing electricity from the battery. To adjust the
current's amplitude and regulate the speed of valve
seating, the current is channelled through a pulse
width modulator. The armature in the higher position
is drawn to the magnetic field produced by solenoid
1. When spring 1 is compressed, the valve closes.
As depicted in Figure 2, Solenoid 2 pulls the armature
downward to open the valve.
ADVANTAGES DISADVANTAGES
1.Enables the development of 1.High Cost
higher torque throughout the 2.Increased power consumption
entire rev range which in turn 3.Air gap between the solenoids may
improves fuel economy demand a higher magnitude of
2.Cylinder Deactivation can be current during certain periods
achieved during the idling 4.The control strategy for valve
phase seating velocity needs to be
3.Exhaust gas recirculation is modified
improved
4.Reduces friction losses
5.Reduces the inertia of moving
parts
Sulzer engine/ RTA 84T & RT FLX 84T