PRELIM EXAM

1. The following are the

classifications of human rights,
except;
a)Natural Rights
b)Statutory Rights
c)Universal Rights
d) All of the above
2. Under rule 83 of Nelson Mandela
Rules, which of the following
situation is not an external
inspection?
a) PDEA conducted regular inspection to New
Bilibid Prison
b) NBI inspected the Iwahig Penal Colony
c) PNP Inspected the Provincial Jail
d) BJMP personnel inspected City jail.
3. Based on Nelson Mandela Rules,
select among the choices a
circumstance that applies to the
primary role of incarceration.
a)Mr. X is imprison to punish HIM.
b)Mr. X is incarcerated to protect the community
from him.
c)Mr. X is imprison to implicate vengeance on the
part of the victim.
d)Mr. X is imprison to serve as an example to others.
4. Mr. A is a probationer who has a discretionary
condition on not to visit a house of ill-repute. Mr. D
“Probation Officer” upon investigation discovered that
Mr. A regular visits a KTV bar in fact he was a customer
of stripper. What will happen to his probation?

a) Mr. A might be subjected for greater restrictions

b)Mr. A’s probation could be revoked
c) The probationer will let Mr. A do what he wants in life.
d)Both A and B
5. What are the functions of PPA?

a)To administer the parole and probation.

b)To exercise supervision over parolees
padrones and probationers.
c)To promote the correction and
rehabilitation of criminal offenders.
d) None of the above.
6. What is the title of R.A. 9745?

a)The anti-torture act of 2009

b)The Anti-bastos law
c)The Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs
Act of 2002
d)The Anti-Terrorism Law
7. Why does that state punish
criminals?

a) Deterrence
b) Rehabilitation
c) Restitution
d) All of the above
8. Which of the following is an
example of discretionary condition.
a) Mr. D as a probationer must provide the needs of his
family.
b) Mr. Y is as a probationer required to donate the 10% of
his salary to church
c) Mr. E is instructed to avoid going to chuch.
d) All of the above
9. Who will grant parole?

a) Judge
b) President
c) Court
d) None of the above
10. He is considered as the father
of modern South Africa.

a) T’Chala
b) T’Chaka
c) Nelson Mandela
d) Writ of Mandamus
11. PCpl Mark an off duty police officer detained Mr.R
illegally. As a result, Mr. R sued PCpl Mark for an
Arbitrary Detention. Can Mr R file a compensation to the
Board of Claims?

a) No, because the police is off duty.

b) No, because the detention is legal because he is a
Police Officer.
c) Yes, because it is an Arbitrary Detention.
d) Yes, because the accused was later acquitted.
12. _________ means cannot be lost even if
the man fail to use or assert them, even by
a long passage of time.

a) Inherent
b) Imprescriptible
c) Indivisible
d) Universal
13. Mr. D is arrested and detained for an allegedly violation
of PD 1602. But the police officer fail to file a case against
Mr. D with the given reglementary period. Can Mr. D file
compensation to the board of claims?

a) No, because Mr. D committed a crime.

b) No, because the police has the right to arrest Mr. D.
c) Yes, because Mr. D was detained without charge.
d) Yes, because Mr. D can file for a bail.
14. Mr. C confessed at the police station in
the presence of his parents only. Can Mr.
C’s confession be admitted to the court?

a) No, because an extra judicial confession can be admitted if it was

a valid waver and with the personalities named under R.A. No.
7438.
b) No, because it extra judicial confession must be done in the
presence of Mr. D’s counsel.
c) Yes, as long as the confession made without torture.
d) Both A and B
15. Mr. M is detained because he allegedly committed
qualified theft. During his detention, the police forced him
to eat two cups of grass with chill pepper. What kind of
torture did the police commit”

a) Physical Torture
b) Psychological Torture
c) No torture committed because the police just
wanted him to eat
d) Both A and B
16. The COP with his witness filed a case
against the suspect sense the family of the
suspect decided not to file a case.

a) Nominal Complainant
b) Affidavit of Disinterested
c) Affidavit of Desistance
d) All of the above
17. Based on the confidentiality of a child’s record,
can an adult offender, who was charge for a crime
when he was a minor, be sued for denying his/her
past involvement of a crime?

a) Yes, it is perjury
b) Yes, it is dishonesty
c) No, as long as he tell the truth
d) No, because of the provision of Sec 43 R.A. 9322
18. One of the following is an
example of mental torture.
a) Electric Shock
b) Cigarette Burning
c) Prolong Interrogation
d) Pulling of Fingers
19. A case is cleared if?

a) The accused has been arrested

b) The complaint has ben filed
c) The victim is satisfied
d) The evidence is sufficient
20. A case is solved if?

a) The accused has been arrested

b) The complaint has ben filed
c) The victim is satisfied
d) The evidence is sufficient
21. Leo Echegaray was executed
through?
a) Electric Chair
b) Hanging
c) Flogging
d) None of the above
22. Mr. O was sentenced to death. On
what purpose of punishment it belongs?

a) Rehabilitation
b) Incapacitation
c) Restitution
d) Retribution
23. Among the following, who is
qualified for probation?
a) Mr. C who is sentence to reclusion Perpetua.
b) Mr. E who currently serving his remaining sentence
that is not more than 6 years
c) Mr. F who is sentence to death
d) Mr. A who is convicted for a sentence of arresto minor
24. The probationer must present himself to the
probation officer with how many hours upon
receipt of his order granting the porbation?

a) 12 hours
b) 18 hours
c) 32 hours
d) 72 hours
25. PSSg Cabigon is investigating a case involving Mr. Agno. since
PSSg Cabigon wanted to question Mr. Agno, he invited him to the
police station. If Agno willingly cooperated and would go the station
is it custodial investigation already?

a) No, the police must have a warrant first.

b) No, because Mr. Agno is not a suspect.
c) Yes, because under R.A. 7438 custodial investigation
shall include invitation,
d) Yes, because Agno has involment of a crime,
26. An affidavit executed by the victim or
victim’s family if they want to withdraw the
case they filed.
a) Affidavit of disinterested
b) Affidavit of desistance
c) Affidavit of complaint
d) All of the above
27. Mr. Barrera and his gang called peaky blinders uses
electric shock on Mr. Kimber so that latter would confess
of crime. Can we file a violation of R.A. 9745 to Mr,
Barrera and the Peaky Blinders?

a) Yes, because they committed torture

b) Yes, because electric shock is a physical torture
c) No, because Kimber is a suspect
d) No, because Mr. Barrera and company is not a
state actors or Person Authority.
28. _______ is the comprehensive, systematic and institutional
adherence to the national or domestic laws on human rights
principles, standards and practices as well as treaties, conventions,
and protocols related to law enforcement or police functions.

a) Human Rights
b) Natural Rights
c) Human Rights Based Policing
d) The Anti-Torture law of 2002
29. Mr. John will be transferred from Oroquieta City
Jail to Provincial Jail. The Jail Guard used handcuffs
to restraint Mr. John as a precaution against escape.

a) An authorized used of restraint based on Nelson

Mandela Rule 40.
b) This situation is humiliation in the part of the prisoner.
c) The jail guard must avoid using elements of restraint.
d) The Jail Guard can be sued because handcuffs are
prohibited.
30. The prisoner can notify his/her
family in the following sitation.

a) To the family about his/her imprisonment.

b) To the family about transfer from one institution
to another.
c) To the family about his/her serious illness.
d) All of the above.
Enumerate the Miranda Rights

Block A only
Enumerate the three types of
Community Measures/Oder's

Block B only
PASS YOUR PAPERS!