CURSO: ELETRÓNICA II

TEMA 5:
Lazo Cerrado: Retroalimentación
terminal inversora (amplificación)
Recurso
didáctico:
Power-
Point_5.pptx

MI. Renán Quijano Cetina,

Dr. Alejandro A. Castillo Atoche 1
 CURSO: ELECTRÓNICA II

Contenido

 Esquema de amplificación con

retroalimentación terminal inversora .
 Configuraciones: Amp. Inversor y No
Inversor características ideales
 P-Spice
 Análisis amplificadores No ideales
 Concepto: Tierra Virtual
 CURSO: ELECTRÓNICA II

Esquema de retroalimentación terminal inversora

(Amplificador)
By connecting the output terminal of the op-amp with the
inverting terminal of the device we construct a configuration
called the negative feedback configuration as shown on Figure 1.

Figure 1. Basic negative feedback configuration.

In negative feedback, a certain fraction of the output signal, voltage

Vo, is fed back into the inverting terminal via the feedback path.
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Source: Chaniotakis and Cory. 6.071 Spring 2006, MIT, USA.
 CURSO: ELECTRÓNICA II

Esquema de retroalimentación terminal inversora

(Amplificador)
By connecting the output terminal of the op-amp with the inverting
terminal of the device, the following block diagram configuration of the
negative feedback amplifier is shown on Figure 1.

Figure 2. Block diagram negative feedback configuration.

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Source: Chaniotakis and Cory. 6.071 Spring 2006, MIT, USA.
 CURSO: ELECTRÓNICA II

Configuraciones Básicas de Amplificadores

With two resistors we can construct the fundamental feedback network
of a negative feedback amplifier. Depending on the terminal at which the
signal is applied, the fundamental negative feedback configuration can
be in the inverting amplifier arrangement, where the input signal, Vin, is
applied to the inverting terminal, Figure 3(a), or in the non-inverting
amplifier arrangement, where the input signal, Vin, is applied to the non-
inverting terminal, Figure 3(b).

Figure 3. Non-inverting and inverting amplifier arrangement.

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Source: Chaniotakis and Cory. 6.071 Spring 2006, MIT, USA.
 CURSO: ELECTRÓNICA II

Amplificador Inversor
Let’s analyze this circuit considering the model of the next circuit. For
Ideal conditions, the following circuit analysis is next realized:
.

Figure 4. Inverting model.

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Source: Chaniotakis and Cory. 6.071 Spring 2006, MIT, USA.
 CURSO: ELECTRÓNICA II

Amplificador Inversor
Since our circuit is linear, the voltage at node 1 can be found by
considering the principle of superposition.
.

Figure 5. Superposition technique.

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Source: Chaniotakis and Cory. 6.071 Spring 2006, MIT, USA.
 CURSO: ELECTRÓNICA II

Amplificador Inversor

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Source: Chaniotakis and Cory. 6.071 Spring 2006, MIT, USA.
 CURSO: ELECTRÓNICA II

Amplificador No-Inversor
Let’s analyze this circuit considering the model of the next circuit. For
Ideal conditions, the following circuit analysis is next realized:
.

Figure 6. Non-inverting model.

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Source: Chaniotakis and Cory. 6.071 Spring 2006, MIT, USA.
 CURSO: ELECTRÓNICA II

Amplificador No-Inversor
Since In = Ip=0, we have I1=I2 and therefore:

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Source: Chaniotakis and Cory. 6.071 Spring 2006, MIT, USA.
 CURSO: ELECTRÓNICA II

Ejercicios:

Sea un amplificador inversor, con una fuente

Vin=1V, R1=1K, R2=10K, Ri=200K, Ro=5K, RL=4K y
A=1e4
Sol: Vi=2.742 mV, Vo=-9.97 V

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Source: Chaniotakis and Cory. 6.071 Spring 2006, MIT, USA.
 CURSO: ELECTRÓNICA II

Ejercicios: P-SPICE
• Decripcion P-spice
V1 1 0 1 V1 1 0 SIN(offset Vp freq)
R1 1 2 1K
R2 2 4 10K
Ri 2 0 200K
Ro 3 4 5K
RL 4 0 4K
E1 3 0 0 2 1e4
.TRAN 0 1ms
.PRINT TRAN V(2) V(4)
.end
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Source: Chaniotakis and Cory. 6.071 Spring 2006, MIT, USA.