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MIGRATION WITHIN

CHINA
—— Kevin Hu
Content

■ Characteristics of migration within China

■ Determinants of the characteristics


CHARACTERISTIC
1. Northwest
to southeast

■ migration centerline (Qi, Abel & Liu 4)


(Qi, Abel & Liu 4)

■ The direction of centerlines


all point to southeast/costal
region. (Qi, Abel & Liu 4)

(Qi, Abel & Liu 5)


2. Strengthened centrality of migration pattern

(Cao 76)
3. Increasing migration population but
relatively unchanged migration distance

(Cao 78)
3. Increasing migration population but
relatively unchanged migration distance

■ “China experienced a dramatic increase in...migration in


2010, but the migration distance did not increase dramatically
with the migration population increased and traffic developed
on the whole” (Cao 78).
DETERMINANTS
Determinants (Cao 72)

■ Income level and job opportunity


■ Economic activity
■ Natural environment 2. strengthened centrality
3. unchanged migration distance
■ Path dependence
THANKS!
References
■ Qi, Wei, Guy J. Abel, and Shenghe Liu. "Geographic transformation of China's

internal population migration from 1995 to 2015: Insights from the migration

centerline." Applied Geography 135 (2021): 102564.

■ Cao, Zhi, et al. "Exploring the changing patterns of China's migration and its

determinants using census data of 2000 and 2010." Habitat International 82 (2018):

72-82.

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