English (LM)

By:
Shinta Ragil
Check this video!
Happy Watching..
What is the video telling
about?
It’s about….
Cause and Effect
After studying this Chapter, you will able to :
 Identifying the social function, text structure and
language feature of ‘such…that / so….that’
 Compare connectives ‘such... that’ and ‘so…that’
with the same meaning in Bahasa Indonesia
 Use ‘such…that / so...that’ to ask about and give
responses on cause and effect
 Use ‘such...that…’ and ‘so...that..’ when being in-
structed in activities
 Use ‘such…that…/ so…that’ in a role play
Dialogue
Let’s practice this conversation!

Ahmad : How is your day going?

Ridho : Just being fine, but I got an accident yesterday.
Ahmad : What kind of accident?
Ridho : I was going down the stairs in school, but then
I slipped there.
Ahmad : I am sorry to hear that, but how exactly you go
to that accident?
Ridho : Actually, I didn't see a peel of banana at the stair.
So I slipped and fell down
 Cause and Effect
So…..that…../ Such ….that….
So…..that…..

1. It is used when you want to show a fact with the result

Followed by an
Adjective/
adverb of
Examples: manner
Followed by
effect
1. Ivan is so famous that he appears on TV
everyday
2. Painting is so interesting that I cannot
pass the day without painting

Effect
 Such… that….
2. It Connective
is used when you want to show your extreme feelings
‘such…that’
or opinions about something
Followed by Followed by
Examples: an adjective effect clause
+ noun

1. He is such a big man that he has to buy

customized T-shirts.
2. You are such a bad citizen that you often
break the law
 Example..
1. It was so windy that we couldn't go sailing.
Cause: It was too windy.
Effect: We couldn't go sailing.

2. It was such a great movie that I've watched it

several times.
Cause : It was a great movie.
Effect : I watched it several times.

3. My sister sings so loudly that my little brother

cries and wakes up from his sleep
Cause : My sister sings so loudly
Effect : my little brother cries and wakes up from
his sleep
Example..
 The teacher explains the lesson so quickly that
we can’t understand it
 She felt so upset that she started to cry
 I brushed my teeth so softly that I didn’t get
pain
 The ice cream was so good that I ordered a
second bowl
 It is so painful that I can’t bear it
 The book is so good that I can’t put it down
Exercises…
Complete these sentences with so or such
1. I spend ………………………………………much money that I
can't save any.
2. Jimmy and Ken are……………………..alike that I can't tell
one from another.
3. Shames is …………………………………  a nice dog that he
never barks.
4. Those are……………………… great pictures that I never want
to throw them away.
5. I am ……………………………………bored that I just want to
sleep.
6. Our neighbors are………………… kind that they let us borrow
their lawn mower.
7. My back aches …………………… badly that I can't lift any-
thing anymore.
8. Hawaii has……………………. amazing beaches that everyone
wants to live there
Let’s practice
Dentist : What can I do for you today?
Intan : Doctor, I have the worst toothache!
It is so painful that I can’t bear it.
Dentist : How long have you had this pain?
Intan : For about a week, but I got such a
bad pain in the last two days that I can
hardly eat anything
Dentist : Did you do anything that might
have aggravated your tooth?
Intan : I was eating ice cream in the party
the other day. It was so cold that I acci-
dentally bit down really cold on one.
Expression!
Use expression with “so…that / such…that” in sentences

Rey : Bali is a beautiful island. I am going back next

holiday
Tantowi : Bali is such a beautiful island that I am going back
next holiday

Utami : It is a horrible day. We can not go out

Dinda : It is such a horrible day that we can not go out
 Exercise!
Group A Group B
Cause Effect
1. He’s so good at math a. that no-one will ever believe you
again
2. My dog is so obedient b. that I couldn’t complete it
3. Russia is so big c. that it never does anything wrong

4. You’re such a liar d. that they are going to start a band

5. She’s so promiscuous e. That he forgets what day it is

6. He is such an idiot f. that it is in 12 time zones
7. That test was so hard g. That she caused a ten – car pile up

8. she’s so crazy h. that he got a scholarship into uni-

versity
9. They’re all such good musicians i. that everyone tries to avoid her

10. She’s so bad at driving j. that all guys like her

Homework
Please answer these questions and submit on time

1. The latest collection is so amazing that all of them are sold out
before the show.
It was such _________________ that ___________________
2. The classical music concert is so ______________ that________________
It’s such a/an ________________ that ___________________
3. Upin and Ipin are so _____________ that
_____________________________
It’s such ____________________ that ___________________
4. Lumpia is so ____________________ that ___________________
It’s such a/an _______________ that ___________________
5. The train was so _______________ that ________________
It’s such a/an _______________ that _______________
Homework
Error Recognation ( Find the error word and correct it )
1. The bus has so long chairs that i can sit and sleep as i want on it.
A B C D

2. My father drives the car so slow that i feel sleepy.

A B C D

3. The teacher has so interesting and amazing method that every student is interested in
A B C D
Joining her class.

4. I do love hiking mountain because mountain’s view is such beautiful and the weather is so
A B
fresh that i want to stay there for long time.

C D
5. I’m sorry i give such little sugar in your coffee that it tastes very bitter.
A B C D