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Contrastive conjunction adalah konjungsi (kata penghubung) yang

menghubungkan dua hal yang bertentangan atau berbeda.

Conjunctions adalah kata yang menghubungkan satu gagasan atau informasi


dengan gagasan atau informasi lainnya.

Tujuan menggunakan conjunctions yaitu membuat tulisan atau pembicaraan


menjadi mengalir. Dengan begitu, gagasan dapat disampaikan secara runtut.
though
although
even though
yet
but
however
despite
in spite of
even so
on the contrary
whereas
nevertheless
in contrast.
Beberapa konjungsi ini bisa di
THOUGH

Kata though adalah konjungsi yang sering digunakan dalam percakapan


informal. Though dapat diartikan meskipun atau walaupun.
Though + Clause 1 (Subject + Verb) + Clause 2 (Subject + Verb)
Clause 1 (Subject + Verb) + though + Clause 2 (Subject + Verb)
Contoh:
Though she is allowed to stay up late on the weekend, she decided to go to bed
early.
She decided to go to bed early, though she is allowed to stay up late on the
weekend.
Although dan even though memiliki arti yang sama dengan though, yaitu meskipun
atau walaupun.

Keduanya bersifat lebih formal daripada though.

Although / Even though + Clause 1 (Subject + Verb) + Clause 2 (Subject + Verb)

Clause 1 (Subject + Verb) + although / even though + Clause 2 (Subject + Verb)

Contoh:

Although we do not have much, we still want to donate something.


We still want to donate something, even though we do not have much.
Yet / But
Kata yet dan but digunakan dalam percakapan sehari-hari. Artinya adalah
tetapi.

Untuk penggunaan but, bisa kamu pelajari lebih dalam di sini.

Clause 1 (Subject + Verb) + yet / but + Clause 2 (Subject + Verb)

Contoh:

This selling strategy is not very promising, yet they still want to try it.
Despite / In spite of
Despite dan in spite of cukup formal, sehingga sering digunakan dalam tulisan atau
pembicaraan yang sifatnya formal.
Keduanya memiliki arti meskipun, walaupun, atau terlepas dari. Namun penggunaannya
berbeda.
Clause (Subject + Verb) + despite + Noun / Noun Phrase
Despite + Noun / Noun Phrase + Clause (Subject + Verb)
Clause (Subject + Verb) + in spite of + Noun / Noun Phrase
In spite of + Noun / Noun Phrase + Clause (Subject + Verb)
Contoh:
John was barely appreciated by his parents, despite his achievements in school.
Despite his achievements in school, John was barely appreciated by his parents.
We achieved this year’s selling target, in spite of the lack of support from the team leader.
In spite of the lack of support from the team leader, we achieved this year’s selling target.
Nevertheless
Nevertheless memiliki arti walaupun begitu atau bagaimana pun juga. Kata
ini digunakan untuk menghubungkan dua kalimat yang berbeda.
Sentence 1 (Subject + Verb). Nevertheless + Sentence 2 (Subject + Verb).
Contoh:
The Government has established a policy related to public health insurance
since 2019. Nevertheless, the rate of people who have not applied to public
health insurance is still concerning.
However
However memiliki fungsi yang sama seperti but. Namun kata ini hanya
digunakan di awal kalimat.

Sentence 1 (Subject + Verb). However + Sentence 2 (Subject + Verb).

Contoh:

This evidence points clearly to an increase of domestic violence rate during


the pandemic. However, the health emergency protocols limited the
movement of the authorities.
1. We took many pictures ________ the sky was cloudy.
though
despite
2. Catherine will take a plane  ________ she dislikes flying.
despite
even though
3. _______ he has been absent frequently, he has managed to pass the exam.
In spite of
Though
4. The committee voted to ratify  the amendment ________ the objections.
despite
though
despite
5. ________ the bad weather, we are going to have a picnic.
Though
In spite of
6. Yvonne attended the class ________ she did not feel alert.
although
in spite of
7. ________ her dislike for milk, she drank it to keep herself warm.
Despite
Although
8. ________ Claire’s sadness at losing the tournament, she managed to smile.
In spite of
Though
9. Cornelia ate the chocolate cake ________ she is on diet.
even though
inspite of
10. Ethan told me the secret  ________ having promised not to do so.
even though
Despite

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