BLACK CARBON A

POLLUTANT,
IMPACTS & CONTROL
Presented By
MEASURES
Cdt. Karan Rautela Cdt. Manav
Gurjar
 INTRODUCTION 01
Introduction of the topic

CONTROL
TECHNOLOGIES 02
How to control BLACK
CARBON emissions TABLE OF
CONTENTS
IMPACTS

03 Effects of the soot

and carbon

CONCLUSION

04 Concluding The
Paper
 C

01
INTRODUCTION
 NATURAL EQUILIBRIUM

 It proposes that ecological systems are usually in a

stable equilibrium.
 Any change will result in a negative feedback
which will try to resolve the change.
 It favours more dinamic ecological framework.
Eg, Human Evollution
 NOx Black
Carbon

SOx
N2O
 BLACK CARBON

 Carbon black is a form of paracrystalline carbon

 It formed from incomplete combustion of fossil
fuel, biofuel and biomass
 It is a climate forcing agent
 It has a low life as compared to other pollutants
SOOT

SOOT
 BLACK CARBON-PRIMARY POLLUTANT

 Modernizing Industrial sector is the major

producer of black carbon.
 Life threatening stance on the human race.
 Difficult to keep record of it with passing time.
 Forms complex structure when reacting with other
effluents
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02
IMPACTS
Impacts of BLACK CARBON
 HEALTH IMPACTS

 PM 2.5 are very small in size can not be seen

through naked eyes.
 They penetrate into our lungs causing disease like
lung cancer etc.
 Small children and aged people are getting
affected by respiratory disorders
 Death count is about 7 million each year
 ARCTIC ISSUES

 Black carbon is not directly emitted there, they are

transported via air.
 When particles are transported, they start
absorbing the solar energy, making the surrounding
warmer
 Due to emissions, ice has lost its albedo.
 Ice in artic have lost there tendency to reflect
sunlight.
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03
CONTROL
TECHNOLOGY
Exhaust Gas Cleaning Systems, Changing Fuels
 DIESEL OXIDATION
CATALYSATOR

WORKING PRINCIAL
DIESEL PARTICULATE FILTERS

AUDI A8 CAR MODEL DIESEL FILTER FOR EXHAUST

WORKING IN SERIES OF AIR
FILTER

WORKING PRINCIPAL
 SCRUBBER

Schematic of inertial counter-flow wet scrubber and Venturi scrubber

 SCRUBBER
Gas from DPF and
DOC then enters
the SCRUBBER
Through the Fan

WORKING PRINCIPAL
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04
CONCLUSION
THANK YOU

CONCLUDING THE TECHNICAL PAPER