You are on page 1of 5

Lesson 1-3

SEQUENCE 

MAPUA UNIVERSITY
GENERAL TERM (RULE OR FORMULA) OF A SEQUENCE
Each of these sequences has a definite pattern known as rule or
formula or general term that make it easy to generate additional
terms.

Examples:
1) 2, 4, 6, 8, . . . is a sequence having the rule or general formula 2n
since each term is twice the term number.

2) 1, 4, 9, 16, 25, . . . is a sequence having the general term


EXAMPLE

1: In each part, find the general term of the sequence.


a) ½, ¼, 1/8, 1/16, . . .
b) ½, 2/3, ¾, 4/5, . . .
Solutions:

Finding the General Term of the Sequence


Answer to Example 1.
a) ½, ¼, 1/8, 1/16, . . . , , . . .
Solution:
Observe the denominators given in the sequence. It can
be expressed as powers of 2 where their term numbers, 1st
term = 2, 2nd term = 22 = 4, 3rd term = 23 = 8, etc., is the same
as the exponents. This suggests that the denominator of the
general term is
SEQUENCE

b) ½, 2/3, ¾, 4/5, . . . , . . .
Solution:
You may notice that the numerator of the four known
terms is the same as their term numbers ( say 1st term = 1,
2nd term = 2, 3rd term = 3, and 4th term = 4) and their
denominators is one greater than their term numbers.
Thus, if we let n be the numerator and n + 1 be the
denominator, the sequence can be expressed as .

You might also like