You are on page 1of 8

- is important in establishing the cognitive setting of the

research
- starting on 1st page: 1 to 3 paragraphs introducing the
paper: specify the background of the study, problem
statement and the purpose statement or goal of the
study
ITS ELEMENTS
1.Rationalization of the need to research on the
problem
2.Clarification of the important terminologies for the
reader to easily understand what the research is
about
3.Establishment of the degree of seriousness of the
problem which prompted the researcher to look for
solutions
The following questions can aid the researcher in formulating the
introduction:

What is the rationale of the problem?

- This question is answered by sharing the reasons why the


researcher decided to look for solutions to the problem.
- The scope may be local, national, or international.
- Ideally, the rationale can start from a global perspective to a
more personal one.
The following questions can aid the researcher in formulating the
introduction:

What is the setting of the problem?

- The setting forms part of the delimitation of the study.


- This describes the place where the research was conducted,
since the setting has a significant bearing on the variables
being studied.
The following questions can aid the researcher in formulating the
introduction:

What is the basic literature foundation of the study?

- This is different from the review of the related theories,


conceptual literature, and research literature.
- This part seeks to provide the researcher clarity on the
terms or variables used in the study. The terms and
variables must be clear to the researcher for an easy
understanding of the readers.
The following questions can aid the researcher in formulating the
introduction:

How serious is the chosen research problem?

- The researcher is tasked to identify the intensity and


magnitude of the problem.
The following questions can aid the researcher in formulating the
introduction:

What is the general objective of the problem?

- This is the general statement of the problem or the major


tasks of the researcher to discharge and should also be the
basis of the enumerated statements of specific problems.
The following questions can aid the researcher in formulating the
introduction:

What is the overall purpose of the problem?

- It is important to note that the researcher must be totally


aware of the purpose of the research problem.

You might also like