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Network

Topologies
• Make a Network Design

• Explain the reasons for making a network


Design

Objectives • Explain the process of Network Design

• Use a packet tracer to layout the design

• Identify the best practices in Network Design


Network Design
Network design, sometimes known as network topology, is
the physical, virtual, and logical arrangement of
infrastructure in an IT network.

Important Reasons:
• Productivity
• Secured
• Resilient and Easier to Troubleshoot
• Easily adapt to future technologies
Network Network
Design Topology
• Encompasses • Network diagrams
business processes often called topology
and results maps.
Process of Network Design
1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th

Integrate the nodes


assemble a list of in existing  use patterns and Test the network Implement in the
all the assets, infrastructure that workflows can design existing infrastructure
endpoints, users, must be maintained inform the new
devices, LANs, and or kept running network hierarchies
other network during production and topologies
elements and deployment of
the new network
Best Practices in
Network Design
1. Recognize the value of the design

Consider the
appropriate time
and resources of the
design
2. Design for Security

Network security
should be built in
during the early design
stages, not bolted on
later
3. Design for Resilience
Security
incidents,
network issues, or
a sudden need to
update
applications or
scale up or down
4. Design for Scalability
steadily adding
customers or rapid
upscaling and
downscaling services
to accommodate
specific workflows
5. Design for Visibility

spot potential
problems and
monitor
performance
benchmarks
6. Continue to design as network needs evolve

As a business grows
and changes, so must
its network. Users
and customers come
and go, applications
evolve, and work
habits change
7. Design for Sustainability

IT teams can
implement a
Global Energy
Management and
Sustainability
(GEMS) system
Cisco
Packet
Packet Tracer
a comprehensive networking
technology teaching and learning
tool that offers a unique
combination of realistic
simulation and visualization
experiences, assessment, activity
authoring capabilities, and
multiuser collaboration and
competition opportunities
Types of Network
Topology
BUS TOPOLOGY
• Consider the appropriate time and
resources of the design

• All devices are connected to a


central cable, called bus or
backbone.

• There are terminators at each end


of the bus that stops the signal and
keeps it from traveling backwards.
BUS TOPOLOG
Materials:

• Bus cable

• Transceiver

• Drop Cable

• Terminator
BUS CABLE
• thick coaxial cables are
joined serially together
through repeaters to
form a linear bus cable,
and network devices
are connected to this
bus. This follows
10Base5 cabling
standards. The
Why 5G Is
Better Than 4G
The next generation of wireless
technology that will transform life
significantly

5G technology guarantees a faster and


smoother transmission of data, no matter how
high the amount. Users can look forward to
faster downloads and better support for more
connected devices.
How Businesses Can Benefit From 5G
Businesses need the strongest support for their operations in order to
improve their processes, produce better results, and remain at the top of
their game.

NO NETWORK ISSUES LOWER LATENCY GREATER DATA


CAPACITY
5G will bring a connection Lower latency will improve
speed that's significantly the safety and functionality 5G can support more devices
faster than 4G. This means of IoT devices, allowing real- and allow simultaneous data
more data transfer in less time viewing and transfer because of its larger
time, promising results guaranteeing zero lags in spectrum band.
without delay. operations.
ELEVATED STREAMING EXPERIENCE

Nothing says great entertainment quite like uninterrupted streaming.


Thanks to 5G, we can enjoy unlimited data capacity, short lag times,
and multisensory digital content.

Benefits of 5G on Our
Daily Lives BETTER COVERAGE FOR SMARTPHONES

It may take years before we No more difficulty getting connected -- 5G brings better signal to
places that were once difficult to reach. Enjoy stronger connections and
experience the full potential of better communication with 5G.
5G but that doesn't mean we
can't enjoy what it can already
offer us.
ROAD SAFETY

Self-driving cars will soon become the new norm. But motorists can
also enjoy better data processing between vehicles and networks - that
means safety on the road and improved traffic management.
Does 5G technology really pose these risks?
Health risks from using 5G, debunked

As popular as 5G is becoming, many believe it is a source of both cancer and COVID-19.


Radiation associated with 5G is believed to cause cancer and at the same time weaken the
immune system, making it susceptible to the spread of COVID-19. Experts believe both are
highly unlikely, that there is no proven link between COVID-19 infections, cancer, and 5G
networks.
Any sufficiently
advanced technology
is equivalent to magic.

Arthur C. Clarke
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