Tenses of Verbs

(Present, Past and

Future Tense)
Sir Jeffry P. Salcedo

6 ENGLISH
QUARTER 4
 The dinosaur is walking.

05/03/2023 PRESENTATION TITLE 2

 What is verb?
A verb is a word that expresses an
action, occurrence, or state of
The dinosaur is walking. being.
Verbs can also be regular or irregular. Regular verbs form their past tense and past
participle by adding "-ed" to the base form of the verb, while irregular verbs have their
own unique forms for the past tense and past participle. For example, "walked" is the
past tense and past participle of the regular verb "walk," while "went" is the past tense of
the irregular verb "go."

05/03/2023
 Read the following sentences.
•I walk to school every day.
•She writes in her journal before going to bed.
•They play basketball on the weekends.
•The dog barks at the mailman every morning.
•He studies for his exams at the library.
•We eat dinner together as a family every night.
•The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
•She always forgets to turn off the lights when she leaves the
room.
•They dance to their favorite songs in the living room.
•The teacher explains the lesson to the students in class.
 Identify the verbs being used in the sentence
•I walk to school every day.
•She writes in her journal before going to bed.
•They play basketball on the weekends.
•The dog barks at the mailman every morning.
•He studies for his exams at the library.
•We eat dinner together as a family every night.
•The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
•She always forgets to turn off the lights when she leaves the
room.
•They dance to their favorite songs in the living room.
•The teacher explains the lesson to the students in class.
 Based on the given sentences, when does the action happen?
•I walk to school every day.
•She writes in her journal before going to bed.
•They play basketball on the weekends.
•The dog barks at the mailman every morning.
•He studies for his exams at the library.
•We eat dinner together as a family every night.
•The sun rises in the east and sets in the west.
•She always forgets to turn off the lights when she leaves the room.
•They dance to their favorite songs in the living room.
•The teacher explains the lesson to the students in class.

The action happens in the present.

The verbs are in the present form.
 How to write a sentence with present forms of verb.
1. Identify the subject of the sentence. The subject is the noun or pronoun that performs
the action or is described in the sentence.
2. Determine the tense of the sentence. If you are writing a sentence about something
that is happening now or is habitual, you will use the present tense.
3. Choose the appropriate verb form. In the present tense, verbs typically have an "-s"
or "-es" added to them when the subject is third person singular (he, she, it).
4. Conjugate the verb to match the subject. This means changing the verb form to
match the subject of the sentence. For example, "I walk" is correct, but "he walk" is
incorrect. Instead, you would say "he walks."
5. Add any necessary words or phrases to complete the sentence. This might include
objects, adjectives, adverbs, or prepositions, depending on the meaning you want to
convey.
6. Proofread your sentence to ensure that it is grammatically correct and makes sense.
 How to write a sentence with present forms of verb.
For example, if you want to write a sentence in the present tense about a
girl playing soccer, you might follow these steps:
1.Identify the subject: The subject is "girl."
2.Determine the tense: The tense is present.
3.Choose the appropriate verb form: The verb "play" becomes "plays" in
the present tense when the subject is third person singular, so you would
write "plays."
4.Conjugate the verb: The sentence becomes "The girl plays soccer."
5.Add any necessary words or phrases: You might add "with her friends"
to the end of the sentence to clarify who she is playing with.
6.Proofread the sentence: "The girl plays soccer with her friends" is
grammatically correct and makes sense.
The singer sings a song.
The dogs bite the mailman.
They play basketball every afternoon.
She eats the cake on the table.
The doctors help the kids.
We walk on the street with my friends.
PAST TENSE
What is PAST TENSE ?
The past tense of a verb is used to
describe an action or event that
occurred in the past.
For regular verbs, the past tense is formed
by adding "-ed" to the base form of the verb.
For example:
•walk (base form) becomes walked (past tense)
•talk (base form) becomes talked (past tense)
•play (base form) becomes played (past tense)
For irregular verbs, the past tense is
formed by changing the base form of the
verb in some way.
For example:
•go (base form) becomes went (past tense)
•eat (base form) becomes ate (past tense)
•see (base form) becomes saw (past tense)
•run (base form) becomes ran (past tense)
•do (base form) becomes did (past tense)
More example of irregular verbs in its past
form.
•have (base form) -> had (past tense)
•swim (base form) -> swam (past tense)
•write (base form) -> wrote (past tense)
•speak (base form) -> spoke (past tense)
•think (base form) -> thought (past tense)
•be (base form) -> was/were (past tense)
•come (base form) -> came (past tense)
•take (base form) -> took (past tense)
•give (base form) -> gave (past tense)
•get (base form) -> got (past tense)
More example of irregular verbs in its past
form.
•see (base form) -> saw (past tense)
•fly (base form) -> flew (past tense)
•break (base form) -> broke (past tense)
•choose (base form) -> chose (past tense)
•wear (base form) -> wore (past tense)
•drink (base form) -> drank (past tense)
•ring (base form) -> rang (past tense)
•sing (base form) -> sang (past tense)
•know (base form) -> knew (past tense)
•grow (base form) -> grew (past tense)
More example of irregular verbs in its past
form. •throw (base form) -> threw (past tense)
•catch (base form) -> caught (past tense)
•bring (base form) -> brought (past tense)
•think (base form) -> thought (past tense)
•teach (base form) -> taught (past tense)
•ride (base form) -> rode (past tense)
•write (base form) -> wrote (past tense)
•give (base form) -> gave (past tense)
•fall (base form) -> fell (past tense)
•tell (base form) -> told (past tense)
•feel (base form) -> felt (past tense)
How to write a sentence with
the past tense of a verb?
1.Choose a subject: Begin your sentence by
choosing a noun or pronoun that will be the
subject of your sentence. This could be a person,
place, thing, or idea.
2.Choose a past tense verb: Choose a verb that
describes an action that has already happened in
the past. This could be a regular verb that adds "-
ed" to the base form, or an irregular verb that
changes in some way to indicate the past tense.
How to write a sentence with
the past tense of a verb?
3. Use appropriate subject-verb agreement: Make
sure the verb agrees in number and person with
the subject of the sentence.
4. Add details as needed: To make your sentence
more interesting and descriptive, you can add
adjectives, adverbs, prepositional phrases, or
other details that provide more information about
the action or event.
How to write a sentence with
the past tense of a verb?

•Example:
•Subject: I
•Past tense verb: walked
•Details: to the store
•Sentence: I walked to the store yesterday.
Example Sentences using the
past form of verb.
•I walked to school this morning.
•She talked to her friends on the phone last
night.
•They played soccer in the park yesterday.
•He went to the store to buy some milk.
•She ate a sandwich for lunch.
•We saw a movie last weekend.
•He ran a marathon last year.
•They did their homework after dinner.
FUTURE TENSE
What is Future Tense?
The future tense is a verb tense that indicates an
action that has not yet taken place but is expected
to happen at some point in the future. The future
tense is usually formed by using the auxiliary verb
"will" or "shall" before the base form of the verb
Example:
•I will go to the store later.
•She shall attend the meeting tomorrow.
What is Future Tense?
Sometimes the present tense is used to indicate
the future, particularly when talking about events
that are scheduled or certain to happen. This is
known as the present simple tense used for the
future.
Example:
•The train leaves at 3pm tomorrow.
•Our flight to Hawaii arrives on Friday.
How to write a sentence with the
future tense of a verb?
To write a sentence in the future tense of a verb,
you typically use the auxiliary verb "will" or "shall"
before the base form of the verb.

Example:
I will eat dinner at 7pm tonight.
In this sentence, "will" is the auxiliary verb and "eat" is the
base form of the verb. "Will eat" indicates that the action of
eating dinner is expected to happen in the future.
How to write a sentence with the
future tense of a verb?
To write a sentence in the future tense of a verb,
you typically use the auxiliary verb "will" or "shall"
before the base form of the verb.

Example:
•She shall meet her friends at the park tomorrow.
In this sentence, "shall" is the auxiliary verb and "meet" is the
base form of the verb. "Shall meet" indicates that the action of
meeting her friends is scheduled to happen in the future.
Example Sentences using the
future form of verbs.
•I will graduate from college next year.
•They shall arrive at the airport at 6am.
•We will have dinner at the restaurant tonight.
•She will start her new job on Monday.
•He shall study for the exam tomorrow.
•The company will launch a new product next month.
•They will travel to Europe next summer.
•She will buy a new car next week.
•The team shall win the championship game next month.
•We will see the movie on Friday night.