This document discusses factors that affect the speed and distance of objects in free fall. It states that free fall is the downward movement of an object under the influence of Earth's gravitational force. The main factors mentioned are air resistance, velocity, the object's shape and surface area, and the angle at which it is thrown. Key terms defined include projectile, projectile motion, trajectory, horizontal motion, and vertical motion.
This document discusses factors that affect the speed and distance of objects in free fall. It states that free fall is the downward movement of an object under the influence of Earth's gravitational force. The main factors mentioned are air resistance, velocity, the object's shape and surface area, and the angle at which it is thrown. Key terms defined include projectile, projectile motion, trajectory, horizontal motion, and vertical motion.
This document discusses factors that affect the speed and distance of objects in free fall. It states that free fall is the downward movement of an object under the influence of Earth's gravitational force. The main factors mentioned are air resistance, velocity, the object's shape and surface area, and the angle at which it is thrown. Key terms defined include projectile, projectile motion, trajectory, horizontal motion, and vertical motion.
affect the speed and distance of an object in free fall? FREE FALL
The downward movement of an object, under the influence
of the gravitational force of the earth, is called free fall.
Acceleration due to gravity: The acceleration produced in a
body that is falling freely, under the influence of the gravitational force of the earth is called the acceleration due to gravity 'g'. Free fall occurs where the only force acting on an object is gravity. Because gravitational acceleration on earth is constant, the distance an object falls is proportional to the time spent falling. The elements involved in falling can affect it in different ways. The first of these elements is air resistance. Other elements include velocity, the shape and surface area of the object, and the angle at which the object is thrown.
Air resistance is also known as drag, is a kind of friction (a
force that opposes motion) which occurs between air and another object. It is the force that the object experiences as it passes through the air. TERMS:
Projetile – any object that once projected or dropped continues in motion by its own inertia and is influenced only by the downward force of gravity.
Projectile motion – is a form of motion in which an object or projectile is thrown near
the Earth’s surface and it moves along curved path under the action of gravity ONLY.
Trajectory – curved path
Horizontal Motion – motion of a ball rolling freely along a level surface
Vertical Motion - motion of a freely falling object; force due to gravity