21.

RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN POPULATIONS IN THE

BIOCOENOSIS
1. Interspecific relationships 6 min video
interspecific [ˌɪntəspəˈsɪfɪk] междувидов inter- and intraspecific relationships 2 min
1.1. Neutralism (0, 0) neutralism [’njuːtrəlizəm] неутрализъм
1.2. Commensalism (+, 0) (hyenas, vultures(лешояди) – commensals)
commensalism [kəˈmensəlɪzəm] коменсализъм
commensal [kəˈmensl] коменсал
 1.3. Amensalism (-, 0) amensalism [əˈmensəlɪzəm]
аменсализъм
1.4. Symbiosis (+, +)-positive interaction symbiosis [ˌsɪmbaɪˈəʊsɪs] симбиоза
1.4.1. Protocooperation-not necessary for survival protocooperation [prɒtəkəʊˌɒpəˈreɪʃən] протокооперация
1.4.2. Mutualism -mandatory for survival mutualism [ˈmjuːtjuləlizm] мутуализъм
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dYFALyP2e7U
1.5. Exploitation (+, -)
1.5.1. Predation (predator, prey) predation [prɪˈdeɪʃn] хищничество
1.5.2. Parasitism (parasite, host)
1.6. Competition (-, -) конкуренция
2. Ecological niche – the match of a species to a specific environmental condition. It describes
how an organism or a population responds to the distribution of resources and competitors and
how it in turn changes those factors video niche [‘niːʃ] ниша
Competitive exclusion - конкурентно изключване Warbler - Коприварче
THANKS FOR PAYING ATTENTION!
Glossary
interspecific [ˌɪntəspəˈsɪfɪk] междувидов
neutralism [’njuːtrəlizəm] неутрализъм
commensalism [kəˈmensəlɪzəm] коменсализъм
commensal [kəˈmensl] коменсал
amensalism [əˈmensəlɪzəm] аменсализъм
symbiosis [ˌsɪmbaɪˈəʊsɪs] симбиоза
protocooperation [prɒtəkəʊˌɒpəˈreɪʃən] протокооперация
mutualism [ˈmjuːtjuləlizm] мутуализъм
predation [prɪˈdeɪʃn] хищничество
niche [‘niːʃ] ниша
 Used materials:
https://biocoenosisdotorg.files.wordpress.com/2019/01/cropped-imgp1539-1.jpg
https://slideplayer.com/slide/17895386/108/images/7/Neutralism+%280+0%29+A+Bactrian
+Camel+and+a+Longtailed+Tadpole+Shrimp%2C+both+living+in+the+Gobi+desert..jpg
https://slidetodoc.com/presentation_image/08b3a6eb455a875d47a7e3c569e79adc/image-
16.jpg
https://pixfeeds.com/images/19/489004/1200-489004-676462502.jpg
https://images.slideplayer.com/14/4487060/slides/slide_78.jpg
https://3.bp.blogspot.com/-6AO0hySkxEU/V6DFnmUnBWI/AAAAAAAADvE/maHAy8gLzG
Agcdf5eq-DgK1kWacn6f0IQCLcB/s1600/Parasitism%2Bvs%2BPredation.jpg
https://image.slidesharecdn.com/seminar-150918123039-lva1-app6892/95/species-interact
ion-7-638.jpg?cb=1442579655
https://images.slideplayer.com/39/10962277/slides/slide_14.jpg
https://2.bp.blogspot.com/_-zOrAL1V5Jg/S6-XsO0cFEI/AAAAAAAADoc/4BiwM119uMI/s16