molded here at LOVEWORLD SCHOOLS to influence our world. Good morning our highly esteemed parents, teachers and friends. Welcome to Year 2 Rhema class assembly special edition on AFRICA. To begin this assembly, my friends will be telling you a few facts about Africa. Please sit back, relax and enjoy. Thank you The name ‘Africa’ came into Western use through the Romans. The word has its roots in two different languages – in Latin (“Aprica”) it means ‘Sunny’, and in Greek (“Aphrike”) it means ‘Without cold’. Africa is thought to be the first continent on earth where humans lived. It is the hottest and the second largest continent in the world. There are 54 countries and one “non-self governing territory”, the Western Sahara, in Africa. Some of the countries in Africa includes: South Africa, Kenya, Egypt, Tunisia, Gambia and Nigeria which is the giant of Africa. Ella Other facts about Africa Do you know that the longest river in the world, the Nile, is located in Africa? Africa has the world's largest desert, the Sahara, which is almost the size of the United States. The Victoria Falls is the largest waterfall in Africa; it is 355 feet high and one mile wide. Not just that, Mount Kilimanjaro is the highest mountain on the continent. It towers over 19,300 feet, which is so tall that glaciers can be found at its summit even though the mountain is near the equator. Nicole The world’s largest land animal is the African elephant. The world’s tallest animal, the giraffe, lives in Africa while the fastest land animal in the world, the cheetah also lives in Africa. Africa is home to the world’s largest reptile, the Nile crocodile and the gorilla, which can be found in the continent’s jungles, is the world’s largest primate. Charlotte Africa is one of the 7 continents in the world. It is the continent with the largest black race in the world. Africa is a continent of great diversities which can be seen in many areas of life such as culture, language, colour, foods, commerce, style of government and so on. In view of the great role the style of government plays in shaping any society and the ongoing Nigerian general election, we will be taking a look at the style of government in Africa. Please follow us as we go on this ride. Thank you Adaeze What is government? Government is simply defined to be the management or control of a people in any given society. There are two broad categories of government in Africa namely, the monarchy and the republican. Tishe In monarchy, the king or Queen is the head of government and succession is usually by inheritance. There are two types of monarchy -the absolute monarchy and the constitutional monarchy. Under the absolute monarchy, the king is completely in control of governance. Example is Swaziland while the king under the constitutional monarchy is just a ceremonial figurehead that has no serious role in government, example is Lesotho. The monarchy has been abolished in many African countries. Olachukwu However, the monarchy has been abolished in many African countries. The 2nd category of government is the Republican system. This is a government by the people or through elected representatives of the people. Mark There are different subgroups under the Republican category of government which are: The presidential system where the head of state and the head of government is the President, example is Nigeria. The semi-presidential system where the president shares power with the Prime Minister. Others include the Parliamentary system, one party state and the Military dictatorship which has become outlawed in Africa. Wealth In Nigeria, there are 3 levels of governments, they are the federal, the state and the local government. The federal government is the highest level and it consists of the Executive, Legislative and Judiciary. Oj The executive consists of the president and his appointed ministers. The legislative consists of the Senate which is the upper legislative body and the House of Representatives which is the lower house. The judiciary is the third arm of government and it consists of the various courts-the magistrate, high courts, appeal courts and the Supreme Court. Timothy The main challenges facing governance in Nigeria are insecurity, unemployment, corruption, high level of illiteracy, poor economy in spite of the abundant human and natural resources. The bible says in Proverbs 29 verse 2 that When the righteous are in authority, the people rejoice; but when the wicked bear rule, the people mourn. Christopher How long are we going to wallow in this disheartening situations of corruption brought by our leaders?
*Let’s watch our short drama on the politics in Nigeria. Sit back and enjoy it. Christopher Hope you enjoyed our drama? Nigeria just had her presidential elections which afforded Nigerians to choose an overall leader to steer the ship of governance for the next four years. Brian Our daddies and mummies, did you vote at the last elections? Do you intend to do so at the next one? Voting is your civic right. However, praying for your nation and your leaders is your spiritual responsibility as stated in the Holy Bible. Let’s continue to lift up and build our nation for God to restore our lost glory. Brian I am a patriotic citizen of Nigeria and I want the good of Nigeria. So I promise that when I turn 18, I will surely exercise my civic duty. How about you friends? Let us pray for Nigeria. Brian We have successfully come to the end of our class assembly. Remember that righteousness exalts a nation but sin is a reproach to any people. So let’s continue to train our children with the right values that can help them to impact their generations in future for: Brian WE ARE THE LEADERS OF TOMORROW. THANK YOU