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SYSTEM
12.1
Mars Neptune
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Mercury Jupiter
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Uranus
Earth
Asteroid
belt
Venus
Saturn
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Comparison of Planet Distances in Solar System from the
Sun
between objects in the average distance between the Earth and the Sun.
space. BACK
1 ly = 9.5 X 1012 km
3
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Mercury
The closest planet to the Sun HOME
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• It is the smallest planet in the solar system.
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Venus
The second closest planet to the Sun HOME
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• Venus is known as the ‘greenhouse’ planet because
of the high content of carbon dioxide in its
atmosphere. NEXT
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Earth
The third planet from the Sun HOME
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Mars
The fourth planet from the Sun HOME
• Mars has a surface area that is only 25% that of the NEXT
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Jupiter
The fifth planet from the Sun HOME
• Its mass is almost 320 times that of the Earth, and is NEXT
twice the amount of all the planets in the solar
system.
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Saturn
The sixth planet from the Sun HOME
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Uranus
The seventh planet from the Sun.
• The first elements in the interior of Uranus are ice and HOME
rock. Uranus is the third biggest planet in the solar
system. Astronomers often refer to it as a ‘giant gas’
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planet.
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Neptune BACK
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Relationship Relationship
Relationship
between between Density and
between Distance,
Temperature of a Gravitational Pull of HOME
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In general, the greater the In general, the greater the In general, the greater the
distance of a planet from the mass and the denser a planet, distance of a planet from the
Sun, the lower the the stronger is the Sun, the longer it takes to
temperature of a planet. gravitational pull of the orbit the Sun.
Besides, it also depends on planet.
the atmosphere of the
planets.
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Rotational Direction of the Planets
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to east. NEXT
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Hypothetical Situation Related to the Solar System
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Longer day and night duration More desert areas in parts
in two different parts of the of the Earth that faces the
Earth. Sun. BACK
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Natural Satellites
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Satellites are objects that
revolve around the planets. BACK
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The Earth as a Planet for Living Things
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1 Water 4 Atmosphere
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2 Oxygen 5 Sunlight
Criteria for Living
Things
3 Suitable 6 Gravity
temperature
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