THESIS TOPIC: Multimodal Transport Hub

What is multimodal transit hub?

- A Multi-Modal Transit Hub is a transport node that interconnects multiple modes of transport, and consequently, improves
the efficiency and speed of movement.

Why multi-modal transit hub?

- A multi-modal transit hub offers the advantage of providing multiple transportation options in one location, making it more
convenient for travelers to reach their destinations.

-For example, a transit hub that connects bus, subway, and train lines allows commuters to choose the mode of
transportation that is most convenient for them. They can take a bus to the hub and transfer to a subway line to get to their
final destination, or they can take a train to the hub and transfer to a bus line. The availability of multiple modes of
transportation reduces the reliance on personal cars and can improve mobility for people who do not own vehicles.

-A multi-modal transit hub also has the potential to reduce congestion, air pollution, and greenhouse gas emissions by
promoting the use of public transportation. It can also stimulate economic development by providing easy access to job
centers and commercial areas.

-Overall, a multi-modal transit hub can provide a more efficient, sustainable, and convenient transportation system that
benefits both travelers and the community as a whole.
LITRATURE STUDY: Berlin Central Station Multi Modal Transit Hub
Berlin Central Station, also known as Berlin Hauptbahnhof, is one of the largest
multi-modal transit hubs in Europe.
The Berlin Central Station opened in 2006 and was designed by the German
architect Meinhard von Gerkan.
It is located in the heart of Berlin and serves as a major transportation hub for the
city and the region. The station connects regional, national, and international rail
lines, as well as subway, tram, and bus lines.
LITRATURE STUDY: Berlin Central Station Multi Modal Transit Hub
Design:
⁻ The station building features a modern and spacious design, with a large glass dome that allows natural light to
enter the station hall. The station also includes several shops, restaurants, and other amenities for passengers.
⁻ The station's underground levels connect to the Berlin U-Bahn (subway) and S-Bahn (urban rail) lines, as well as
to several bus and tram lines. This makes it easy for travelers to transfer between different modes of transportation
and reach their final destinations.
⁻ The design of Berlin Central Station, also known as Berlin Hauptbahnhof, was specifically focused on creating a
multi-modal transit hub that could accommodate various modes of transportation in an efficient and seamless
manner.
⁻ The station brings together long-distance and regional trains, regional and international buses, and local subway
and tram lines, making it one of the most important transportation hubs in Europe.
As a multi-modal transit hub, it serves as a gateway to various modes of transportation, including:
-Long-distance and regional trains: The station is served by various long-distance and regional trains, including
high-speed ICE trains, EuroCity and InterCity trains, and regional trains operated by Deutsche Bahn.
-International and regional buses: The station also serves as a hub for regional and international buses, with
direct connections to other European cities, such as Paris, Amsterdam, and Prague.
-Local subway and tram lines: The station is also served by several local subway and tram lines, including the U5
and U55 subway lines, and the M5, M8, and M10 tram lines.
-Taxis and car rental services: The station also has taxi ranks and car rental services available for passengers who
need to travel to other parts of the city or beyond.
PROPOSED SITE: