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5 COMMON LITERARY

DEVICES
PRESENTED BY: GABRIEL SIBUCO, GABRIEL FRAGADA, RUZZLE PERCY, CHLOEI DIWA, ELLAMAY EBANA

PRESENTED TO: MA’AM ERWINA CABANGON


FIGURE OF
A figure of speech is also
What is Figure of Speech?
SPEECH
called figurative
language.
A figure of speech is a
word or phrase used in a They are used to add
non-literal sense to add color when expressing
certain effect to one’s ideas, whether through
writing. speaking or writing.
Forms of Participatory
Development
Passive
Participation
Participation by
Consultation

Participation by
Collaboration

Empowerment
Participation
Passive Participation
Participation is at the minimum; stakeholders are
merely informed about the plans and progress of
projects.

Participation by Consultation
Stakeholders being asked for their idea or opinion
about a certain problem while development
professionals only to listen to their views.
Participation by Collaboration
Stakeholders with predetermined goals participates
during the discussion, analysis, and decision-making
stage.

Empowerment Participation
Stakeholders actively participate in the process and its
analysis. This features a joint decision making process,
wherein stakeholders are considered equal co-partners with
the external experts.
What is
● Stakeholders are the

stakeholders? people, groups or


institutions that may
be affected by, can
significantly
influence or are
important to the
achievement of the
stated purpose of a
community action
initiative.
Who are the
Stakeholders?
General
Public Government

Representative
assemblies

Civil society
organizations

Private
Sectors
⮚ What is gender ⮚ The equal rights, responsibilities, and opportunities of
equality?
women and men, girls and boys.

⮚ It does not mean that both genders are the same but
emphasize the equality of men and women, with equal
rights, values, treatment, and opportunities.

⮚ Gender equality does not denote that both genders are the
same. It emphasizes equality of women and men as
humans imbued with the same fundamental rights.

⮚ Gender equality recognizes that men and women are of


equal value and should be accorded equal treatment and
opportunities.
Represented by: Jhanine Andreia Madrigal

Thank
You!

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