Phenomena on the surface

of the Sun

1. solar flares
2. prominence

Welcome to our exploration of solar flares and prominence, where we'll delve into
their fascinating definitions, types, and the impact they have on our planet.

PV by Praveen Venu
Understanding Solar Flares
1 Definition
Solar flares are powerful
eruptions of electromagnetic
radiation from the Sun's
surface, accompanied by an
intense release of energy.
2 Types
Solar flares come in various
classes - A, B, C, M, and X -
with X-class flares being the
most intense.
3 Effects on Earth
When solar flares reach
Earth, they can disrupt
communication systems,
impact satellites, and even
pose a threat to astronauts in
space.
Understanding Prominences
Definition
Prominences are enormous loops
of plasma that extend from the
Sun's surface, often appearing as
vivid arcs or curtains against the
blackness of space.
Types
Prominences can be categorized
into three main types: quiescent,
active, and eruptive, each
exhibiting distinct characteristics
and behaviors.
Enchanting
Phenomena
These captivating solar features
provide stunning visual spectacles
during solar eclipses and serve as
a testament to the immense power
of our star.
Types of Prominences
Quiescent Prominences
stable and long-lasting prominences
can extend for thousands of
kilometers, maintaining their
majestic form over time.
Active Prominences
Characterized by constant changes
and dynamic motion, active
prominences possess swirling
plasma and display activities on the
Sun's surface.
Eruptive Prominences
These explosive phenomena involve
significant mass ejections,
propelling colossal amounts of
plasma and magnetic energy into
space.