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TYPES

OF
POEMS
WINTER PROJECT

BY JUMANA USAMA
What are the 7 types of poems? What are some
examples, details, and definitions about them?
Haiku Poems.

Free Verse Poems.


TYPES OF Cinquain Poems.
PORMS. Epic Poems.
What is a poem? Ballad Poems.
a piece of writing in which the
expression of feelings and ideas is Acrostic Poems.
given intensity by particular
attention to diction (sometimes Sonnet Poetry.
involving rhyme), rhythm, and
imagery.
Haiku Poems Free Verse Poems
Traditionally, haiku poems are three-line The genre of free verse poems is the least defined.
stanzas with a 5/7/5 syllable count. This form In fact, they're deliberately irregular, taking on an
of poetry also focuses on the beauty and improvisational bent. There's no formula, no
simplicity found in nature. As its popularity pattern. Rather, the writer and reader must work
grew, the 5/7/5 formula has often been together to set the speed, intonation and emotional
broken. However, the focus remains the pull.
same — simple moments in life.  This is Marriage by Marianne Moore
 Sick on a Journey by Basho.
 Little Father by Li-Young Lee
 5 & 7 & 5 by Anselm Hollo.
Cinquain Poems Epic Poems
A cinquain is a five-line poem inspired by An epic is a long and narrative poem that normally
Japanese haiku. There are many different tells a story about a hero or an adventure. Epics can
variations of cinquain including American be presented as oral or written stories. The
cinquains, didactic cinquains, reverse Iliad and The Odyssey are probably the most
cinquains, butterfly cinquains, and crown renowned epic poems. But, let's take a different
cinquains. Let's enjoy a sampling from the direction and check out a sampling from Henry
ever-popular Edgar Allan Poe, as well as a Wadsworth Longfellow and Ezra Pound.
snippet from George Herbert. .
 The Song of Hiawatha by Henry Wadsworth
 To Helen by Edgar Allan Poe Longfellow

 The World by George Herbert  Canto I by Ezra Pound


Ballad Poems. Acrostic Poems.
A ballad poem also tells a story, as epic poems do. Also known as name poems, acrostic poems spell out
However, ballad poetry is often based on a legend or names or words with the first letter in each line. While the
a folk tale. These poems may take the form of songs, author is doing this, they're describing someone or
or they may contain a moral or a lesson. Enjoy some something they deem important. Here are two examples
beautiful imagery in the samples. to illustrate the poetic form.

 The Mermaid by Unknown.  Alexis by Nicholas Gordon.

 The Ballad of Reading Gaol by Oscar Wilde.  A Cry For Help by Samar Alkhudairi.
Sonnet Poetry
Although William Shakespeare sensationalized sonnets, the
word sonetto is actually Italian for "a little sound or song."
This form has grabbed poets by the heart for centuries. It
began as a 14-line poem written in iambic pentameter.
Although flourishes have been made over time, the general
principle remains the same. Read up on sonnet examples to
learn more about the different types of sonnets. In the
meantime, let's enjoy two great samples.

 Sonnet 116: Let me not to the marriage of true minds


by William Shakespeare.

 Ever by Meghan O'Rourke.

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