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8th ICENIS 2023

Tuesday – Wednesday
August 8th – 9th, 2023

WASTE FINAL PROCESSING SITE BASED ON


ENVIRONMENT AND EDUCATION IN BANYUMAS

Muslihudin, Wuryaningsih, Wulan, Kusumanegara, Ahdiati, Purwono

Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

8th The International Conference on Energy, Environment, Epidemiology and Information System
Table of Contents

No Contents
1 Background
2 Method
3 Results
4 Conclusion

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Background

1. Banyumas Regency as one of the large areas has a population of


1,776,918 people.
2. Area of 132,759 hectares. Administratively, 27 districts, 301 villages.
3. Waste is 480 tons per day, average: 0.35 – 0.40 kg/person/day.
4. 2018, final waste processing site (FPS) was closed due to rejection
by community.
5. 2021, Banyumas has been a regency that was success in the waste
management based on environment and education.
6. The success of Banyumas Regency is often used as a comparative
study destination from various other local governments

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Method

1. This study was designed as an analytic descriptive study


2. Data collection is done by interview, observation and documentation
3. Informans consist of:
a. The manager of Final Processing Site Base on Environment and
Education (FPS-BEE/ TPA-BLE)
b. The manager of Temporary Waste Collection Point (TWCP / TPS)
c. The manager of community self-help group
d. Environmental service officials
e. Head of neighborhood Association (RT)
f. Head of citizens Association (RW)
g. Community that generates waste.

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Results

Old FPS/TPA, was finally closed in 2018. The closure was due to
protests from residents because it polluted the residents' environment
and the surrounding agricultural land. Figure bellow is a document of
residents' rejection/demontrasi, and their demands.

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Results

• Closing the FPS resulted in the waste being


accommodated in the TPS and piling up in various
corners of the city.
• At that time, the condition of Banyumas looked very
dirty because everywhere there were piles of garbage
and even smelled bad.
• This condition (April 2018) Banyumas was “waste
emergency”

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Results

December 2021, Final Processing Site of Waste (TPA BLE) in Banyumas

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Results

About 50 tons of waste entering the FPS-BEE (TPA BLE) /day, from various IWPSs, PDUs
and hanggars, it is processed through the following stages.
1) Garbage that has just entered is directly processed in the process through a BO (Bag
Opener) machine. After going through the BO machine process, the output is in the form
of waste pulp and plastic waste.
2) The waste slurry is processed through a drying process until the water content is less than
25 % so that it is ready to become RDF (Rude Derived Fuel), reality: 17 %.
3) Plastic waste is further processed through the Press-redder and Bypass processes, then to
the Tromol Screen.
4) The output from the Tromol screen is in the form of organic and heavy plastic, then
through the Chopper and separator the output is waste slurry plus RDF and residue.
5) The Gibrik process produces waste and plastic pulp. The waste slurry is used for magot
cultivation media, plastic factories for RDF and for making paving blocks and tiles.
6) Residues enter the pyrolysis process where the output is dust. (50 kg /day).

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Results

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Results

Education-Based Waste Management


• Education-based waste management involving local communities who are involved as
managers both at the workforce and managerial level in all KSM (self-help groups)
• There are 42 KSM. The number of workers involved in waste management self-help
groups, whether in the form of TPS, PDU or Hangar/TPST, are 929 people
There are 3 principles:
1) Waste must be managed at its source. the 3R principles must start from the community.
2) The oath of bear /Sumpah Beruang (turning waste into money/mengubah sampah
menjadi uang), as a motto
3) Household is the upstream or end of waste management process. therefore the
responsibility and participation of the household is very important in determining the
success of waste management.

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Conclusion

1.Environmentally based by sorting waste from the source,


processing which results in reducing the volume of waste at
the sub-district and village level, product diversification
from waste, processing into refuse derived fuel (RDF) so as
to achieve what is called zero waste.
2.The educational meaning in waste management is due to the
change in waste management from the old pattern which was
only a landfill pattern to this new pattern through a process
of education and community empowerment.

8th The International Conference on Energy, Environment, Epidemiology and Information System 11
8th ICENIS 2023
Tuesday – Wednesday
August 8th – 9th, 2023

Thank You

Contact: 0852 7636 2929

8th The International Conference on Energy, Environment, Epidemiology and Information System 12

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