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ISSUES IN

INFORMATI
ON
TECHNOLOG
Y
Submitted
Shweta Verm
Ashaina
Neha Kuma
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topic of the section
01

Market Analysis
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02
WHAT IS INFORMATION SECURITY?

Information security is the protection of


information and information system from
unauthorized access, use,
disclosure ,disruption, modification, or
destruction in order to provide
confidentiality, Integrity, and availability.
NEED OF SECURITY IN IT SYSTEM

● Protecting the functionality of the organization

● Enabling the safe operation of applications

● Protecting the data that the organization collect and use


SECURITY
IN
IT SYSTEM
● Safeguarding technology assets in organization
SECURITY
ISSUES IN
IT SYSTEM
MALWARE- Malware is a combination of 2 terms- Malicious and Software.
So Malware basically means malicious software that can be an intrusive
program code or anything that is designed to perform malicious
operations on system.

VIRUSES AND WORMS- A computer virus is a malicious code that replicates by


copying itself to another program, system or host file.

A computer worm is a self replicating program that does not have to copy itself to a host
program or require human interaction to spread.

Phishing- phishing typically involves sending emails that purport to be from a recognized
and trusted source, usually with a fake link that invites them to enter personal details
into an online form
Ransomware - In a ransomware attack, the victim's computer is locked,
typically by encryption, which keeps the victim from using the device or data that's
stored on it. To regain access to the device or data, the victim has to pay the hacker
a ransom, typically in a virtual currency such as bitcon.
SECURITY MEASURES

Fire wall-A firewall stops information being changed or stolen It limits entry
into a network to a authorised users and content.

Encryption-Encryption process of transforming information using an algorithm to


make it unreadable to anyone except those possessing special knowledge, usually
referred to as a key.

Anti virus- Anti-virus is a software that scans files or your computer's memory for
certain patterns that may indicate an infection. The patterns it looks for are based on the
signatures, or fingerprints, of known viruses.
BACKUP-Producing back up of all the data in one of the reliable
cloud service options. This way, in case the data is encrypted and
stolen, one can restore it quickly from the cloud backups and get the
operations up and running in no time.

INSTALL CONTINOUS UPDATE


THANK
YOU!

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