INGENIERIA

AGROINDUSTRIAL
ASIGNATURA :QUÍMICA ORGÁNICA
TEMA :EJERCICIOS DESARROLLADOS
DOCENTE : DR.ING. JOSÉ A. CASTILLO NAVARRO
CICLO: III - TURNO: MU
INTEGRANTE:
 Sulca Choque Zorayda Anyela
 Llantoy Licapa Nataly Cinthya
 Vásquez Rojas Pula Rosalinda
 Vilca De la Cruz Carlos 2023 – 2
ALDEHIDOS-EJERCICIO 1

NEOPENTIL
CH3

BUTIL CH2 CH3

ISOPROPIL
CH2 CH3 C CH3 CH3 CH3

CH2 CH2 CH

CH3 CH CH CH CH CH CH
7 6 5 4 3 2 1
CH3 C CH3 CH2

CH3 CH3 ETIL

TERBUTIL

NOMENCLATURA: 4-TERBUTIL-6-BUTIL-2-ETIL-5-NEOPENTIL-3-ISOPROPIL-1-HEPTANAL
 ALDEHIDOS-EJERCICIO 2

2 – Butil - 3 – Terbutil – 2 – Metil – 4 – Neopentil – 5 – Isopropil – 1 – Heptanal

CH2
I
CH2 CH3
BUTIL I I NEOPENTIL
CH2 CH3 – C – CH3
I I
CH3 CH2
I I
CHO – 2C – CH
3
– CH – CH – CH3
6
– CH3
1 4 5 7
I I
CH3 – C – CH3 CH
METIL CH3 I ISOPROPIL
CH3 CH3 CH3
TERBUTIL
 CETONA
EJERCICIO 3:

PROPIL
NEOPENTIL
CH3
CH3
ISOPROPIL
CH3 CH CH3 CH3 CH3
CH2

CH2 CH
CH2
CH3 CH CO CH CH CH CH3
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
CH3 C CH3

CH3
TERBUTIL

NOMENCLATURA: 5-TERBUTIL-2-NEOPENTIL-4-PROPIL-6-ISOPROPIL-2-HEPTANONA.
 CH2 CETONA- EJERCICIO 4:
CH3 I
I CH2
NEOPENTIL CH3 – C – CH3 I
BUTIL
CH2
I I
CH2 CH3
O
I 4I

–
7 6 5 3 2 1

–
CH3 – CH – CH – CH – CH3 – CH – C
I I
ISOPROPIL CH CH3 – C – CH3 TERBUTIL
I I I
CH3 CH3
CH3

NOMENCLATURA: 2-TERBUTIL-4-BUTIL-5-ISOPROPIL-6-NEOPENTIL-1-HEPTANONA.
Gracias