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subject-verb-agreement

subject-verb-agreement.com
subject-verb-agreement

subject-verb-agreement.com

Group 4
Members:
IBON, JUSTINE KERL L.
IBONES, MIKE B.
IMON, SCOTT B.
JACABAN, LOUIE
LAPAS, JEA-ANN C.
LEDESMA, DOY
LOGRONO, MARK DAVE A.
MANINGO, CEASAR IAN A.
MAPALO, ZHIAN JESSMAR
MARCOS, RONALD BORGY A.
what is subject verb agreement
subject-verb-

what is subject verb agreement

What is Subject-verb
Agreement?
It refers to the agreement or concord between the subject of a sentence and the verb that follows it.

In other words, the verb in a sentence must match the number (singular or plural) and, in some cases, the person
(first person, second person, or third person) of the subject. This ensures that sentences are grammatically correct
and clear.
subject-verb- What are 16 rules for Subject-..

What are 16 rules for Subject-Verb Agreement?

16 Rules for Subject-Verb Agreement


subject-verb- Subject-Verb Rule No. 1

Subject-Verb Rule No. 1

RULE #1
A simple subject requires a singular verb and a plural subject requires a plural
verb. A predicate must agree in number and person with the simple subject.

Except: When the parts of compound subject joined by “and”


denote the same person or thing or when it is modified by
each, every, or many.

For example, in the sentence.


She and her friends are at the Tiangge today.
Many a young boy and girl is determined to succeed.
subject-verb- Subject-Verb Rule No. 2

Subject-Verb Rule No. 2

RULE #2

When two or more singular nouns or pronouns are connected by or


or nor, use a singular verb.

For example, in the sentence.


The book or the pen is in the cabinet.
Neither the child nor the parents are expected to come.
subject-verb- Subject-Verb Rule No. 3

Subject-Verb Rule No. 3

RULE #3

When a compound subject both a singular and a plural noun or


pronoun joined by or or nor, the verb should agree with the part of
the subject that is nearer the verb.

For example, in the sentence.


The boy or his friends run every day.
His friends or the boy runs everyday
subject-verb- Subject-Verb Rule No. 4

Subject-Verb Rule No. 4

RULE #4
Doesn’t should be used only with a singular subject, while don’t should be used
only with plural subject.

Exception: In case of first person and second person pronouns I


and you, don’t should be used.
For example, in the sentence.
He doesn’t like it.
They don’t like it
subject-verb- Subject-Verb Rule No. 5

Subject-Verb Rule No. 5

RULE #5
Do not be misled by a phrase that comes between the subject
and the verb. The verb agrees with the subject, not with a noun
or pronoun in the phrase.

For example, in the sentence.


One of the boxes is open.
The people who listen to that music are few.
subject-verb- Subject-Verb Rule No. 6

Subject-Verb Rule No. 6

RULE #6
The words each, each one, either, neither, everyone, everybody,
anybody, anyone, nobody, somebody, someone, and no one are
singular and require a singular verb.

For example, in the sentence.


Everybody knows Mr. Jones.
Either is correct
subject-verb- Subject-Verb Rule No. 7

Subject-Verb Rule No. 7

RULE #7
Nouns such as mathematics, measles, and news in plural in
form require singular verbs. When talking about an amount
of money, it requires a singular verb, but when referring to
the dollars themselves, a plural verb is required.

For example, in the sentence.


Ten dollars is a lot of money.
Dollars areoften used instead of rubles in Russia.
subject-verb- Subject-Verb Rule No. 8

Subject-Verb Rule No. 8

RULE #8
Nouns occurring in a sets of two take the singular when the noun
pair is present, but the plural when pair is not used, regardless of
whether one pair or more is being referred to.

For example, in the sentence.


This is my pair of socks
These shoes need new socks
subject-verb- Subject-Verb Rule No. 9

Subject-Verb Rule No. 9

RULE #9
In sentences beginning with “there is” or “there are”, the subject
follows the verb. Since “there” is not the subject, the verb agrees
with what follows.
For example, in the sentence.
There are many questions.
There is a question.
subject-verb- Subject-Verb Rule No. 10

Subject-Verb Rule No. 10

RULE #10
Collective nouns are words that imply more than one person but
that are considered singular and take a singular verb, such as group,
team, committee, class, and family.
Note: Whether the group is thought of as a whole or individual.

For example, in the sentence.


The committee decides how to proceed.
The family has a long history.
subject-verb- Subject-Verb Rule No. 11

Subject-Verb Rule No. 11

RULE #11
Expression such as with, together with, including, accompanied
by, etc. do not change the number of the subject. If the subject is
singular, the verb is too.

For example, in the sentence.


The President, accompanied by his wife, is traveling to India.
All of the books, including yours, are in that box.
subject-verb- Subject-Verb Rule No. 12

Subject-Verb Rule No. 12

RULE #12

Subject-Verb Agreement in Questions and Negations


Subject-verb agreement in questions and negations is the grammatical rule that ensures the verb in a sentence
corresponds correctly with the subject, even when forming questions (interrogative sentences) or negative
sentences.

For example, in the sentence.

• "Does she like pizza?" (singular subject and verb).


• "None of them are coming" (plural verb).
subject-verb- Subject-Verb Rule No. 13

Subject-Verb Rule No. 13

RULE #13

Inverted Sentences

Inverted sentences, where the subject follows the verb, still require subject-verb agreement:

For example, in the sentence.

• "Is she going to the party?" (singular subject and verb).


subject-verb- Subject-Verb Rule No. 14

Subject-Verb Rule No. 14

RULE #14
Intervening Phrases and Clauses
Intervening phrases and clauses are elements that come between the subject and the verb
in a sentence. While they may provide additional information or details, they do not
affect the basic subject-verb agreement in the sentence.
For example, in the sentence.
• "The book, along with the pen, is on the table."
While these elements add detail and complexity to your writing, they do not change the
fundamental grammatical rules governing subject-verb agreement in English.
subject-verb- Subject-Verb Rule No. 15

Subject-Verb Rule No. 15

RULE #15
Non-count nouns, also known as mass nouns or uncountable nouns, are a
category of nouns in English that represent substances, concepts, or things
that cannot be easily counted individually. These are always treated as
singular, even though they may refer to multiple items:
For example, in the sentence.

• “ How many is your hair.“


subject-verb- Subject-Verb Rule No. 16

Subject-Verb Rule No. 16

RULE #16
Relative clauses introduced by "who," "which," or "that" do not affect
subject-verb agreement with the main subject:
For example, in the sentence.

• "The dog that barks is mine" (singular verb).


what is subject verb agreement
subject-verb-

what is subject verb agreement

Subject-verb agreement is essential for clear and effective communication in


English. Incorrect agreement can lead to confusion, so it's crucial to pay
attention to this aspect of grammar when constructing sentences.
what is subject verb agreement
subject-verb-

what is subject verb agreement

Special Cases in Subject


Verb Agreement
Part of why subject-verb agreement errors are so
numerous is because of the "special cases" that often arise in
English, e.g., when words including "everyone," "some," and
"none" are part of the subject. Use the principles that follow
to guide you through these special cases.
what is subject verb agreement
subject-verb-

what is subject verb agreement

*Remember that the names of organizations and words such as


"everyone," anyone," "each"—i.e., words that ask us to consider
something one member at a time rather than collectively—are
singular.
Example:

Each of the student leaders agrees that . . .


Anyone associated with the DEP understands that . . .
what is subject verb agreement
subject-verb-

what is subject verb agreement

* When subjects are connected by the word "or," the subject


closer to the verb determines its number

Example:

Either the pebbles or the sand is . . .


Either the sand or the pebbles are . . .
what is subject verb agreement
subject-verb-

what is subject verb agreement

*When "some," "all," or "none" are part of the sentence subject, the number
of the verb matches the number of the noun to which "some," "all," or "none"
refers. Note below how the subject ("sample," "samples," etc.) controls the
number of the verb.

Example:
Some of the sample is contaminated.
Some of the samples are refrigerated.
All of the bone is intact.
All of his bones are broken.
None of the ground is disturbed.
None of the grounds are mowed.
what is subject verb agreement
subject-verb-

what is subject verb agreement

*Although "and" in the subject usually indicates a plural, there are


cases where the context is obviously singular, thus requiring a
singular noun.

Example:
Further research and development on fuel cells is necessary for
them to achieve their potential as energy storage devices.

Supply and demand is used to determine the equilibrium values of


price and quantity.
what is subject verb agreement
subject-verb-

what is subject verb agreement

*Nouns that are "collective" (automatically suggesting a group) take a plural


verb when the group as a whole is meant; they take a singular verb when the group
can be thought of as individual members. Commonly used collective nouns include
"number," "majority," "series," and "variety." Note that when collective nouns refer
to a singular group as a whole they are often preceded by the word "a"; when they
suggest individual group members they are often preceded by the word "the.“

Example:
A number of people were affected by the tragedy.
The number of samples contaminated was two.
A series of western blots were performed to assay protein expression.
The series of western analyses was found to be inconclusive.
what is subject verb agreement
subject-verb-

what is subject verb agreement

*Units of measure are treated as collective nouns, taking a


singular verb.

Example:

For each patient, 10 mL of whole blood was collected in a


clot tube.
what is subject verb agreement
subject-verb-

what is subject verb agreement

*"Data" can be treated as a singular or plural noun, depending on


whether the word refers to a collection of data as one unit or
whether individual results are implied.

Example:

Once the data is collected, the results can be tabulated.


When data for 2007 and 2008 were compared, the researchers
found that violent crime in the city had dropped by 12 percent.
subject-verb- what is subject verb omg so true

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