Sand Seiving Machine
Aditya Gain, Prasil Khanal, Ram Jeewan Mahato, Rijan Panth, Pratyush Poudel, Dipesh Yadav
Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Engineering, Kathmandu University, Nepal
This project focuses on the fabrication and testing of a sand sieving machine, crucial for construction projects. Utilizing a slider-crank mechanism, the machine aims to efficiently separate sand particles by size, enhancing construction
processes through innovative technology.
Introduction
The study focuses on addressing the need for efficient sand separation in
construction projects. Sand sieving machines are proposed as a modern
solution to manually operated methods, catering to small-scale
construction and household needs. Traditional methods are deemed
outdated, prompting the development of various types of sieving
machines, including rotatory, reciprocating, and vibratory variants. The
goal is to enhance technological advancements in line with modern
principles for improved sand screening, ensuring the desired particle size
for different construction stages. The significance lies in the simplicity,
convenience, and effectiveness of these machines in removing undesired
particles from sand, contributing to more efficient construction practices.
Methodology
The sand sieving machine is constructed with easily available parts,
including a motor, crank and slider link mechanism, bearings, caster
wheels, and a sieving box. Operating on a crank and slider mechanism,
the machine utilizes power from a motor through a pulley belt
arrangement. The sieving box, attached to the crank shaft, reciprocates
within a rail track at the machine's base. As the crank shaft moves, the
sieving box undergoes reciprocating motion, facilitating the sand sieving
process efficiently and economically.
Description
The project report from Kathmandu University's School of Engineering,
Department of Mechanical Engineering, outlines the fabrication and
testing of a sand sieving machine. The machine utilizes a slider-crank
mechanism for reciprocating motion, aiming to separate sand particles
based on size for construction purposes. The report covers the theoretical
framework, design specifications, methodology, calculations, safety
measures, and fabrication processes. A Gantt chart and final budget are
provided, demonstrating progress. The CAD model and components are
detailed, with the remaining portion focused on testing and results. The
comprehensive report showcases the systematic development of the
sand sieving machine.
Table 1.1 Data for Subsystem Correlation
Subsystem # of Events Total N HR (95% AP)
MED Events 430 2020 1.18 (.99-1.42)
MED Excellence 210 3348 1.14 (.99-1.32)
School Utility 915 3450 1.09 (.96-1.40)
Supervisor: Jahir Ahamad Jibran, Ph.D
When adding pictures, use high resolution photo. Do not alter the aspect Conclusions
ratio of the picture. Make sure all the details in the pictures are clear.
In conclusion, the fabrication and testing of the sand sieving machine
The texts/legends in the picture also must be large enough to be
represent a significant step towards addressing the need for efficient sand
understood clearly.
separation in construction projects. The utilization of a slider-crank
mechanism demonstrates an innovative approach to achieve reciprocating
Any equations appearing in the poster must be numbered serially. In
motion for effective sieving. The project encompasses thorough research,
case of graphs, both x-axis and y-axis must be labeled. Select proper
design considerations, and meticulous calculations. The machine's
interval for both the axes so that the curves reflect the legitimate nature
potential to streamline the separation of sand particles based on size
of the data distribution. Legend is must for multiple data distribution. For
showcases its relevance in construction applications. The comprehensive
single x-axis item, legend is not required. Title is also not required within
methodology, safety measures, and budget considerations contribute to the
graphs/ pie charts because the caption is supplied below the items.
project's systematic development. Further testing will validate the
machine's efficiency, marking a notable contribution to construction
technology.
Gold Copper
Figure 1.1 Placeholder for first picture
Iron Cobalt
Results
Use of symbols are encouraged for obvious terminologies like degrees,
pi, Celsius. Units must be supplied in proper format and preferably in SI
system. Consistency of the units is must throughout the poster. Write in
points the key results and findings of your project work.
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Rear Front Figure 1.1 Availability of different minerals in the valley
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Position [m]
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15 References
10 1. S. Ravindra, N. Gaurav, D. Bhoyar,** "Design and Fabrication of Mechanical
Sand Filter," International Journal of Mechanical Engineering, vol. 7, no. 2022, p.
5
4, 2022.
0
UG AK BP SM TS 2. G. Prashant, P. Rahul, K. Rupesh, C. Vicky, "Design and fabrication of
Domain Automatically Driven Sand Sieving Machine," International Journal for Scientific
Research and Development, vol. 7, no. 2019, p. 1568, 2018.
Figure 1.2. Number of front and rear positions for different domains
3. A. O. OLADEJI, "Design, Construction and Testing of a Dry Sand Sieving
Machine," J. Appl. Sci. Environ. Manage., vol. 16, no. 2012, pp. 241-243, 2012.
Department of Mechanical Engineering | 2015