GOOD

MORNING
Group 6
TEACHERS!
CHARADES!
CONGRATULATIONS
WINNERS!
 LEARNING
OBJECTIVES!
• To be able to understand the
SVA in creating sentences
• To be able to appreciate
teamwork in class activities
• To be able to apply the SVA
in creating sentences
SVA
SUBJECT-VERB
AGREEMENT
 When writing and
speaking in present tenses,
the subjects and verbs in a
sentence need to be in the
same form, or, “agree”
with each other.
 Subjects and verbs have
single and plural forms, and
it’s important not to mix
them up. All sentences need
a subject and a verb to be
complete, but if they don’t
match, the sentence won’t
make sense!
REMEMBER
A singular verb is one that has an s
or es added to it in the present tense,
such as writes, plays, runs, and uses
forms such as is, was, has, does. A
plural verb does not have an s added
to it, such as write, play, run, and
uses forms such as are, were, have
and do.
 BASIC RULE
Singular Subject- Singular Verb

Plural Subject- Plural Verb

 Example:
Singular subjects need Plural subjects need
singular verbs. plural verbs.
The girl walks to work.
A snail moves slowly. Girls walk to work.
That cat likes sleeping. Snails move slowly.
My sister helps other. Cats like sleeping.
Sisters help others.
 SUBJECT – VERB AGREEMENT IN:

03
01 INDEFINIT
E
PRESEN 02 PRONOUN 04
COMPOUN
T TENSE
D COLLECTI
SUBJECTS VE NOUNS
 SUBJECT – VERB AGREEMENT IN:

INTERVENI
05 07
NG FOR EITHER-OR
EXPRESSIO AND NEITHER-
NS 06 NOR 08
VERB FOR WHO
COMPLEMENT WHICH &
S THAT
SUBJECT – VERB AGREEMENT IN:

09 10

PLURAL IN TITLE
FORM NOUNS
SUBJECT – VERB AGREEMENT IN:

01
PRESENT
TENSE
 In the present tense, the verbs
agree with their subjects in number
(singular or plural) and in person
(first, second, or third).
Ex.
Cora dances well.
The first and the second
person use the base
form of the verb.
Examples:
Second person
First person
You kick the ball.
I eat vegetables. You dance gracefully.
I love singing.
Examples:
Third person
.
• She joins beauty • She goes in and out
pageants. of the room.
• He runs fast. • He does things.
• It eats four times a day.
• It goes like this.
• It drives me crazy.
SUBJECT – VERB AGREEMENT IN:

02
COMPOUND
SUBJECTS
C om p o u n d s ub j e c t
a l w a ys t a k e P L U R A L
f o r m o f t he v e r b
 Examples:

Justin and Rico Lita and I often

Roman know go to school.
how to build a
boat
EXCEPTION TO THIS
RULE
When a compound subject is preceded
by each or every, the subject is
considered singular.
Examples
Each student and faculty needs to be
informed of the school policies
 t re f e r s t o t h e s a m e
When the subjec
person or thing.
Examples:
t o r r e a d s t h e s c ri p t .
The director and ac
h s e r v e f o r d in n e r.
Rice and fish is bot
SUBJECT – VERB AGREEMENT IN:

03
INDIFINITE
PRONOUNS
Indefinit e p ro n o u n s t a k e t h e
si n g u l a r f o r m o f t h e v e r b .
Indefinite p ro n o u n s re fe r t o
p e rs o n s o r t h i n g s.
non-specific
anybody no one neither
anyone nobody everything
someone none something
somebody each everybody
anything either everything
Examples:

• Everyone likes to join the team.

• Neither of the boys is to be
blamed.
• Everything seems to be in order.
 e fi n i t e p r o n o u n s
Note: A few ind
y a n d s o m e m a y
su c h a s a l l , a n
n g u l a r o r p l u ra l
be t aken as si
t h e r e f e r e n c e o f
d e pe n d i n g o n
the n o u n o r p r o n o u n .
Examples:
• Some of the tickets were sold.
• Some of the perfume was
spilled.
SUBJECT – VERB AGREEMENT IN:

04
COLLECTIVE
NOUNS
Collective nouns take the singular form
of the verb when they are regarded as a
single unit. They take a plural verb
when the individual members are
considered.
Some col l e c t i ve n o u n s
are class, t r i b e , f a m i l y ,
t e a m , j u ry , a u d i e nc e ,
coupl e , a n d c r o w d .
Examples:

• Our committee is going to meet

today.
• The audience enjoys the concert.
• The committee are debating
among themselves.
Are COLLECTIVE
NOUNS singular or
plural?
SUBJECT – VERB AGREEMENT IN:

05
INTERVENING
EXPRESSIONS
 s io n s s u c h a s to g e t h e r
Int e rv e n in g e x p re s
c c o m p a n ie d b y , i n
with, as well as, a t m a k e
, a n d a lo n g w it h d o n o
a ddi t io n to
c t p lu r a l. T h e v e r b
a singular subje
th e f ir s t s u b je c t
agrees with
Examples:

• John along with his

cousin often sells pizza.
• The speaker, in addition
to the guest has arrived.
 LET’S
PLAY!!!!!!
 SNAKE
AND
LADDER!!
It (break, breaks)
my heart.
It (break, breaks)
my heart.
She (hide, hides) in
her room.
She (hide, hides) in
her room.
Some relationships
(destroy, destroys)
you.
Some relationships
(destroy, destroys)
you.
 Some of the
images (is, are) out
of focus.
 Some of the
images (is, are) out
of focus.
 All of the books
(was, were) sold.
 All of the books
(was, were) sold.
His father, as well
as his uncle, (is,
are) retiring next
month.
His father, as well
as his uncle, (is,
are) retiring next
month.
Our team (is, are)
going to leave
today.
Our team (is, are)
going to leave
today.
 A flock of birds
(is, are) flying in
the skies.
 A flock of birds
(is, are) flying in
the sky.
 The teachers (is,
are) arguing among
each other.
 The teachers (is,
are) arguing among
each other.
 Our lesson in
statistics (is, are)
about probability.
 Our lesson in
statistics (is, are)
about probability.
The Philippines
(is, are) an
archipelago.
The Philippines
(is, are) an
archipelago.
 Neither Jess nor
Shen (is, are) way
talented.
 Neither Jess nor
Shen (is, are) way
talented.
 Each region or
country (needs,
need) to be vigilant.
 Each region or
country (needs,
need) to be vigilant.
Every person (has,
have) a heart.
Every person (has,
have) a heart.
 No one (want,
wants) to eat the
chocolate cake.
 No one (want,
wants) to eat the
chocolate cake.
Everything (seem,
seems) odd.
 The priest, together with the
altar servers, (walk, walks)
the isle when the mass starts.
 The priest, together with the
altar servers, (walk, walks)
the isle when the mass starts.
The stick that we need
(is, are) thick.
The stick that we need
(is, are) thick.
Either you and I (am, is,
are) at stake.
Either you and I (am, is,
are) at stake.
The Good Doctors (are,
is) a very interesting
series.
The Good Doctors (are,
is) a very interesting
series.
 Stranger Things and
Alchemy of Souls (is,
are) the latest series in
Netflix.
 Stranger Things and
Alchemy of Souls (is,
are) the latest series in
Netflix.
The individual games in
athletics (is, are) played
yesterday.
The individual games in
athletics (is, are) played
yesterday.
SUBJECT – VERB AGREEMENT IN:

06

VERB COMPLEMENTS
The verb agrees with its subject,
not with a subject
complement.
Examples:

• A microscope and slides are

the equipment we need.
• My luggage is lost.
SUBJECT – VERB AGREEMENT IN:

07
FOR EITHER…OR AND
NEITHER…NOR
For either…or and neither…
nor, the verb agrees with
the nearest subject
Examples:

• Neither the students nor the

teacher wants to attend classes
during rainy days.
• Either you and I am at fault.
SUBJECT – VERB AGREEMENT IN:

08
FOR WHO, WHICH, AND
THAT
For who, which, and that, the
verb agrees with their
antecedents.
Examples:

• Grace is the woman who loves

nature.
• These are the things which need
our attention.
SUBJECT – VERB AGREEMENT IN:

09
PLURAL IN FORM
NOUNS
Nouns which are plural in form usually
takes the singular form of the verb.
Some of these nouns are dramatics,
statistics, economics, mathematics,
news and measles
Examples:

• Mathematics is not my
favorite subject.
• Physics is one of the subjects
in college
 NOTE: When these nouns
(athletics, mathematics, physics,
and statistics) are used or taken as
separate units or items, the plural
verb is used.
Examples:

• The mathematics used in

their thesis are quite
complicated.
SUBJECT – VERB AGREEMENT IN:

10

TITLE
Title of books, company
names, plays, and movies
are singular.
Examples:

• Angels and Demons is an

intriguing novel.
• Stranger Things is a fantastic
series.
LET’S PLAY!!!!
HOT
POTATO
GAME!
Mark - Sings or sing
Mark - Sings or sing
Kate - swims or swim
Kate - swims or swim
Bears - sleep or sleeps
Bears - sleep or sleeps
Snakes - eat or eats
Snakes - eat or eats
Either Mark or I – is or
am
Either Mark or I – is or
am
Crew – sail or sails
Crew – sail or sails
Sean is the boy who –
play or plays
Sean is the boy who –
play or plays
These are the things –
want or wants
These are the things –
want or wants
Everybody – like or
likes
Everybody – like or
likes
Anything – is or are
Anything – is or are
Anything – is or are
THANK
YOU!
SCHEDULE

MONDAY WEDNESDA
Neptune is the VenusYhas a
farthest planet from beautiful name, but
the Sun it’s hot

TUESDAY THURSDAY
Despite being red, Jupiter is the
Mars is actually a biggest planet in the
cold place Solar System
A PICTURE
ALWAYS
REINFORCES
THE CONCEPT
Despite being red, Mars is
actually a cold place
EXAMPLES
NEPTUNE VENUS
Neptune is the farthest Venus has a beautiful
planet from the Sun name, but it’s hot

MARS JUPITER
Despite being red, Mars It’s the biggest planet in
is actually a cold place the Solar System
INFOGRAPHIC

NEPTUNE VENUS
Neptune is the farthest Venus has a beautiful
planet from the Sun name, but it’s hot

MARS JUPITER
Despite being red, Mars It’s the biggest planet in
is a really cold place the Solar System
TIME SPENT ON EACH TOPIC

NEPTUNE
Neptune is the farthest planet
from the Sun

MARS
Despite being red, Mars is a
cold place

JUPITER
To modify this graph, click on it, follow the link, It’s the biggest planet in the
change the data and paste the resulting graph here Solar System
HOW ABOUT SOME PERCENTAGES?

15%
20%
A B 25% C D
40%

NEPTUNE MARS VENUS JUPITER

Neptune is the Despite being red, Venus has a It’s the biggest
farthest planet it’s actually a cold beautiful name, planet in the Solar
from the Sun place but it’s hot System
FEATURES OF THE TOPIC

MERCURY VENUS MARS

Mercury is the closest Venus has a beautiful Despite being red, Mars is
planet to the Sun name, but it’s terribly hot actually a cold place

JUPITER SATURN NEPTUNE

It’s the biggest planet in Saturn is composed of Neptune is the farthest
the Solar System hydrogen and helium planet from the Sun
 RECOMMENDATIONS

MERCURY VENUS
Mercury is the Venus has a
closest planet to the beautiful name, but
Sun it’s hot

MARS JUPITER
Despite being red, Jupiter is the
Mars is a actually a biggest planet in the
cold place Solar System
PRACTICAL EXERCISE
NEPTUNE
01 Neptune is the farthest
planet from the Sun

MARS
02 Despite being red, Mars is
a cold place

JUPITER
03 It’s the biggest planet in
the Solar System
OUR DATA

MASS DIAMETER GRAVITY

(EARTHS) (EARTHS) (EARTHS)

MARS 100 355 370

MERCURY 490 150 890

VENUS 1,000 260 245

AWESOME
WORDS
THIS IS A MAP
NEPTUNE
It’s the farthest planet
from the Sun

MARS
Despite being red,
Mars is a cold place

JUPITER
It’s the biggest planet
in the Solar System
 100,400,000

Big numbers catch your audience’s

attention easily
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SOFTWARE
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THANK
S!
Do you have any
questions?
youremail@freepik.com
+91 620 421 838
yourcompany.com

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