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Personal Life

• Birth Name: Srinivasa Ramanujan Iyengar (or


Srinivasa Ramanujan Aiyangar)
• Birth Date: 22nd December, 1887
• Birth Place: Erode, Tamil Nadu, India
• Mother’s Name: Komalatamma
• Father’s Name: Kuppuswamy Srinivasa Iyengar
• Siblings: Tirunarayanan (younger brother)
Early Education
• He attained his early education and schooling from Madras, where he
was enrolled in a local school.
• His love for Mathematics had grown at a very young age and was
mostly self-taught and had already become a child prodigy.
• He was a promising student and had won many academic prizes in high
school.
• But his love for Mathematics proved to be a disadvantage when he reached
college. As he continued to excel in only one subject and kept failing in
all others. This resulted in him dropping out of college.
• However, he continued to work on his collection of Mathematical
theorems, ideologies and concepts until he got his final breakthrough.

Once, when he was just in his middle school classes, he mathematically calculated
the approximate length of the Equator. He also very clearly knew the values of the
square root of two and value of pi!
Ramanujan’s Achievements and
Contributions
• Ramanujan did not keep all his discoveries to himself but continued to
send his works to International Mathematicians.
• In 1912, he was appointed at the position of clerk in the Madras Post Trust
Office, where the manager, S.N. Aiyar encouraged him to reach out to G.H.
Hardy, a famous Mathematician at the Cambridge University.
• In 1913, he had sent the famous letter to Hardy, in which he had
attached 120 theorems as a sample of his work.
• Hardy along with another Mathematician at Cambridge, J.E.
Littlewood analysed his work and concluded it to be a work of true
genius.
• It was after this that his journey and recognition as one of the greatest
Mathematicians had started.
Death

• In 1919, Ramanujan’s health had started to deteriorate,


after which he decided to move back to India.
• After his return in 1920, his health further worsened and
he died at the age of just 32 years on 26th April, 1920.
National Mathematics Day in India
(22nd December)

• Every year National Mathematics Day is celebrated on the birth


anniversary of Srinivasa Ramanujan.

• This tradition started on the 125th birth anniversary of Srinivasa


Ramanujan by Indian’s former Prime Minister, Dr. Manmohan Singh
on 22nd December, 2012.

• Its main objectives is to raise awareness among people about the


Importance of Mathematics for the development of humanity.
Ramanujan’s Famous Contributions
• Despite having almost no formal training in Mathematics,
Ramanujan’s knowledge of the subject-matter was astounding.
Without the knowledge of the modern developments in the
subject, he had made some important contributions to the field
of Mathematical Analysis, Number Theory, Game Theory,
Infinite Series and Continued Fractions.
• He was a luminary who rose to great heights from a humble
background and followed his heart against the odds in his way.
His innovative ideas and vision still serve as a great resource
for Modern Mathematicians.

The Man Who Knew Infinity


His biography titled ‘The Man Who Knew Infinity’ was published in 1991 and a movie based on
him starring Dev Patel was also shown at the 2015 Toronto Film Festival.

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