Present Perfect Tense

What is the present perfect?

 Positive Form
Sbj. + has/have + P.P.
He/ She/ It has started
I/ You/ We/ they have started

EX: I have done it.

EX: He has finished the presentation.
 Negative Form
Sbj. + has/have + not + P.P.
He/ She/ It Has not started

I/ You/ We/ they Have not started

EX: I haven’t eaten the dinner yet.

EX: He hasn’t participated in the project.
 WH Questions Form

Question word + has/have + subj. + P.P.

What/when/why Has Subject

started
/..etc Have

EX: Where have you been since yesterday ?

EX: What has he put on the table?
 Yes or no Questions Form

has/have + subj. + P.P. ?

Has / Have Subject Started?

EX: Have you ever played Tennis ?

EX: Has he put the pen on the table?
 For

Since until

yet Keywords already

ever just

never
 Usages
1st An ongoing action that started in the past ,but hasn’t been
usage completed yet.

2nd
Personal experience .
usage

3rd An action that was completed very recently.

usage
1 - I've had this car (for – since - on) 6
years.
2 - We've known each other (for –
since – on ) we were in school.
3 – I haven’t eaten anything (for –
since - on) this morning .
 THANK YOU

Yara Elwan Maryam Marwan

Malk Ahmed Basmallah Ahmed

Hana Ashraf Hana Ibrahim