Katarungang

Pambarangay
(Barangay Justice System)
Bayo-ang, Rollen | Grade 12 HUMSS – Zeus
January 8, 2024
Katarungang
Pambarangay
 A community-based justice
system in the Philippines,
deeply rooted in the principle
of resolving disputes at the Katarungang
barangay level. The primary
objectives are to foster Pambarangay
harmony among residents and
to provide an accessible
alternative to costly legal
processes.
 01
Katarungang
Pambarangay
(Key Features)
Katarungang
Pambarangay
 Operates in every barangay nationwide, ensuring accessibility for all
community members.
 Led by the Punong Barangay, the process is assisted by appointed
barangay members who contribute to the resolution efforts.
 Provides a platform for mediation, conciliation, and arbitration,
tailoring its approach to the specific needs of each case.
 02
Katarungang
Pambarangay
(Jurisdiction)
Katarungang
Pambarangay
 Handles civil disputes involving barangay residents, addressing a
wide range of conflicts.
 It does not cover cases involving violence, drugs, and offenses
punishable by imprisonment exceeding one year, emphasizing the
need for specialized attention in such instances.
 03
Katarungang
Pambarangay
(Process Overview)
Katarungang
Pambarangay
 Filing a Complaint: The initiation of the dispute resolution
process starts with filing a complaint.
 Mediation: A crucial step involving a neutral third party to
facilitate discussions and negotiations between the disputing
parties.
 Conciliation: Stopping someone from being angry.
 Arbitration: If mediation proves unsuccessful, the barangay
captain renders a binding and executory decision, providing
closure to the conflict.
 04
Katarungang
Pambarangay
(Advantages of Katarungang Pambarangay)
Katarungang
Pambarangay
 Offers a cost-effective solution, avoiding the financial
burden associated with formal legal proceedings.
 The process is known for its efficiency, providing a faster
alternative to court proceedings.
 Encourages active participation from the local community,
strengthening the sense of unity and shared responsibility.
 05
Katarungang
Pambarangay
(Importance of Katarungang Pambarangay)
Katarungang
Pambarangay
 Relieving Judicial Congestion: Plays a crucial role in
alleviating congestion in the formal judicial system.
 Promoting Community Unity: The process actively
contributes to fostering a sense of community and unity
among residents.
 Empowering Individuals: Encourages individuals to take an
active role in resolving their disputes, promoting a culture of
responsibility.
 06
Katarungang
Pambarangay
(Components)
The Katarungan Pambarangay (Barangay
Justice System) is composed of the three (3)
components, namely:

 Lupong Tagapamayapa (Peace-making

Council)
 Pangkat ng Tagapagsundo (Conciliation
Panel)
 Legal Advisers.
1. Lupong Tagapamayapa (Peace-making Council):
Role: This is the primary body responsible for settling disputes at the barangay
level.
Composition: Comprised of the Punong Barangay (Barangay Captain) as the
chairman and ten members who are chosen by the residents of the barangay.
Function: The Lupong Tagapamayapa facilitates the amicable resolution of
conflicts through mediation, conciliation, or arbitration. They aim to restore harmony
within the community.
2. Pangkat ng Tagapagsundo (Conciliation Panel):
Role: This component serves as an additional layer in the dispute
resolution process.
Composition: Composed of three members selected from the roster of
trained individuals accredited by the Department of Justice.
Function: The Pangkat ng Tagapagsundo intervenes when the Lupong
Tagapamayapa is unable to settle the dispute. They assist in reaching a fair and just
resolution through conciliation.
3. Legal Advisers:
Role: Legal advisers provide legal guidance and assistance throughout
the dispute resolution process.
Composition: These advisers may include lawyers or legally-trained
individuals within the barangay.
Function: Legal advisers offer expertise on legal matters, ensuring that
the resolution adheres to relevant laws and regulations. They help parties
understand their rights and responsibilities.
Katarungang
Pambarangay
(Barangay Justice System)
Bayo-ang, Rollen | Grade 12 HUMSS – Zeus
January 8, 2024