GREETINGS!

PRAYER
ATTENDANCE
REVIEW!
DEVELOPIN
GA
BUSINESS
PLAN
LESSON 9 - 10
At the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

● Define the 4 M's of Production in relation to business;

● Analyze the importance of each factor in the 4 M's
production in the business; and
● Draw a lay-out of the production area for your business and
list important information about your production section.
 MOTIVATION
You woke up early because it was the first day of school, you
thought of eating breakfast first, since it was still early before class
started. You liked to eat your favorite egg sandwich to start your
day with energy and fun. But before you eat that, you need to know
first:

1. Who will cook the egg sandwich?

2. What ingredients will you use in cooking?
3. What equipment will you use?
4. What are the processes involved in making an egg sandwich?
 THE 4M’s OF
PRODUCTION
What is the 4M’s of
Production?
The most serious issues in the whole production
system are the inputs and the transformation
process. The factors involved in the input and
the production process are usually referred to as
the Four (4) M’s of production, namely
Manpower, Method, Machine, and Material.
 4M’s of Production

01. MANPOWER

Talks about the human labor force

involved in the manufacture of
products. It is measured as the most
serious and main factor of production.
 4M’s of Production

02. MATERIALS
Talks about raw materials necessary in
the production of a product. Just in case
the resources are below standard, the
finished product will be unsatisfactory
as well.
 4M’s of Production

03. MACHINE
Discusses about manufacturing
equipment used in the production of
goods or delivery of services.
 4M’s of Production

04. METHOD
Production method discusses the
process or way of transforming raw
materials to finished products. The
resources undergo some stages before it
is finalized and becomes set for
delivery to the target buyers.
 DEVELOPING A BUSINESS PLAN
01 03
. .
PRODUCT VALUE CHAIN
DESCRIPTION AND SUPPLY
CHAIN
02 04
. .
PROTOTYPING SUPPLIER
• It is the promotion that explains
what a product is and why it’s
worth buying?
• Know who your target market is,
focus on the product benefits, tell
the full story, use natural language
and tone, use powerful words that Product
sell, and use good images. Description
EXAMPLES OF PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
DISPLAY Front: 16MP
Screen Type: Super AMOLED CONNECTIVITY
Screen Size: 6.4" WiFi: 2.4GHz, 5GHz
Screen Resolution: FHD+1080*2400 Bluetooth: Bluetooth 5.3
PPI: 409 Frequency Bands: 2G / 3G / 4G
Screen-to-Body Ratio: 90.80%
Refresh Rate: 90Hz DIMENSIONS
Touch Sampling Rate: 180Hz Dimensions (LxWxH): 159.9 mm x 73.3
Brightness: 600 nits mm x 7.95 mm
Weight: 178g
AUDIO
Speakers: 1 POWER SUPPLY
Audio Ports: 3.5mm Headset Jack Charging Wattage: 33W SUPERVOOC
Audio Certification: N/A
IN THE BOX
SYSTEM realme 10 *1
Operating System: realme UI 3.0, Android 33W SUPERVOOC Adapter *1
12 Type A to Type C USB Cable *1
Voice Assistant: Google Assistant Warranty Card *1
Processor: MediaTek Helio G99 Processor Quick Guide *1
SIM Ejector Pin *1
CAMERAS: Protect Case *1
Rear: 50MP+2MP
c
 ● A duplication of a product as it will be
produced, which may contain such
details as color, graphics, packaging
PROTOTYPING and directions.

● It is better to test your product

prototype to meet customers’ needs
and expectations; and for your product
to be known and saleable.
EXAMPLES OF PROTOTYPING
 Value chain is a method or activities by which
a company adds value to an item, with production,
marketing, and the provision of after-sales service.

A supply chain is a structure of organizations,

VALUE CHAIN &
people, activities, data, and resources involved in
SUPPLY CHAIN
moving a product or service from supplier to
customer.
EXAMPLE OF VALUE CHAIN
EXAMPLE OF SUPPLY CHAIN
 ●Suppliers are your business
partners; without them your business
SUPPLIER
will not live. But as an entrepreneur
you have to choose a potential
supplier that has loyalty and value
your partnership.
EXAMPLE OF SUPPLIER
ACTIVITY
Group yourselves in to six (6) groups.

Direction: As a group, you will

make a simple jingle/yell regarding
our topic which is the 4M's of
production. We must be able to hear
the importance of Manpower,
Materials, Machines and Method.
SHORT QUIZ (15 points)
Directions: Think of a business idea, then draw a sketch prototype of your
product or service.

Example: Write a description here…

________________________________________________
___________________________________________

________________________________________________
___________________________________________

________________________________________________
___________________________________________
 GENERALIZATION

• Why is it necessary to consider the 4M’s

of Production in a business?
• Are there having similarities between
value chain and supply chain? If yes, in
what way?
 ASSIGNMENT
On our next meeting, kindly bring the following
materials. (By Groups)

1. ¼ Illustration board
2. Colored papers (as many as you can)
3. Marker
4. Colored Marker
5. Coloring Materials
6. Bond paper
7. Scissors
8. Glue / Paste
At the end of this lesson, students will be able to:

● Define the 4 M's of Production in relation to business;

● Analyze the importance of each factor in the 4 M's
production in the business; and
● Draw a lay-out of the production area for your business and
list important information about your production section.
CLOSING
PRAYER