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Artificial Intelligence

Ayush Kumar Singh


Table of contents

01 02 03
Introduction History Types of AI
What Artificial Intelligence is, History of AI from its Narrow AI (or Weak AI) and
and its overarching goal. inception to present day. General AI (or Strong AI).

04 05 06
Benefits of AI Future trends Conclusions
Positive impacts of AI on Explore emerging trends in Summary of the key points.
various industries. AI like AI ethics, explainable
AI.
01 Introduction
What Artificial Intelligence is, and its
overarching goal
Introduction

Artificial Intelligence, commonly known


as AI, refers to the development of
computer systems that can perform tasks
that would normally require human
intelligence. This encompasses a wide
range of activities such as learning,
reasoning, problem-solving, perception
and language.
History of AI
1950s - Birth of AI
The term "Artificial Intelligence" was coined by computer scientist John
McCarthy in 1956 during the Dartmouth Conference. The goal was to explore
ways to make machines simulate human intelligence.

1990s - Machine Learning Resurgence


Machine learning gained renewed interest, and statistical approaches, including
neural networks, gained prominence. IBM's Deep Blue defeated world chess
champion Garry Kasparov in 1997.

Present Day - AI in Daily Life


AI is integrated into various aspects of daily life, from virtual assistants like Siri
and Alexa to recommendation systems, autonomous vehicles, and medical
diagnostics.
Types of AI
Types of AI
General AI (Strong
Narrow AI (Weak AI) AI)
Narrow AI refers to artificial General AI refers to artificial
intelligence systems that are intelligence systems that have
designed and trained for a the ability to understand, learn,
specific task. These systems and apply intelligence. Unlike
excel in performing a predefined Narrow AI, General AI is not
and limited range of functions. confined to a specific domain.
Benefits of AI
Positive impacts of AI on various industries
Benefits of AI

● Healthcare
o AI-powered diagnostic tools, such as image recognition algorithms, have improved the
accuracy of medical diagnoses.
• Finance
o AI algorithms analyze patterns in financial transactions to identify and prevent fraudulent
activities in real-time.
• Manufacturing
○ AI in manufacturing enables predictive maintenance by analyzing equipment data to predict
when machinery is likely to fail.
Future Trends

Explainable AI hopes develops AI


Explainable AI systems that provide transparent and
understandable outputs.

AI ethics involves addressing the moral


AI Ethics and societal implications of AI
technologies.
Future
Trends Intersection of AI with The integration of AI with the IoT uses
AI algorithms to analyze and derive
IoT insights from massive data.
Conclusions

Introduction History of AI Types of AI


AI aims to create machines From the 1950s • Narrow AI: Specialized for
that simulate human Dartmouth Conference to specific tasks.
intelligence for various tasks. contemporary • General AI: A
achievements. comprehensive form of
intelligence.

Benefits Trends
Improved diagnostics, Enhances transparency in AI
Fraud detection, Predictive decision-making. Focuses
maintenance. on Moral also Synergies for
better functionality.
Thanks!

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