SCIENCE 6

BY: SIR CHOLO

CLASSIFICATION OF MATTER

• Pure substances and Mixtures

• Pure Substances – elements and compounds
• - the simplest type of substance
• - consist of only one type of atom ( Fe, O, H, I, etc)
• Compounds – when different elements combine
• - example : Hydrogen ( H ) + Oxygen ( O ) = Hydroden Dioxide/Water
( H2O )
• Mixtures - two or more substances
combined together, in no fixed or definite
composition
• - Example : Orange juice, Saltwater
TYPES OF MIXTURES

• Homogenous and Heterogenous

HOMOGENEOUS
• Individual components of a mixture are not
recognizable and have a uniform appearance.
• Components appear in a single phase
• Example: Bronze metal, Mineral water
HETEROGENEOUS
• The components are large enough and can be seen
or recognized
• Example: Ice cubes in a soda, cereal with different
ingredients
SOLUTION, SUSPENSION, &
COLLOID
• Solutions – a homogenous mixture
• - contains different components but particles are too small
to be seen
• - has two important parts: Solute and Solvent
• Solutes – substance being dissolved
• Solvents – a substance that dissolves
• Suspension - particles that do not
dissolve in a liquid solution
• Colloid – mixtures whose particles
• Please help me!
ACTIVITY NUMBAH 1

• Compare and contrast pure substance and

mixture
NUMBAH 2

Suspension

• Differentiate suspension, solutions and colloids Solution Colloids