KELOMPOK:15

READING SKILL 4-6

(IMPLEID DETAIL QUESTION-Vocabulary in Context
Questions-WHERE QUESTIONS

MARDHATILLAH (2286208017)
MEFI ANERESANTI (2286208026)
 READING SKILL 4-6
SKILL 4 IMPLEID DETAIL QUESTION
The reading section have some problems that will require answers that are not directly stated in the passage. To answer these questions correctly,
you will have to draw conclusions from information that is given in the passage. Questions of this type contain the words implied, inferred, likely,
or probably to let you know that the answer to the question is not directly stated.

Bagaimana cara mengidentifikasi pertanyaanya?

It is implied in the passage that …..

It can be inferred from the passage that ….
It is most likely that ….
What probably happened ….?

Where to find the answer?

The answers to these questions are generally found in order in the passage.How to answer the question?
1.Choose a key word in the question
2.Scan the passage for the key word (or a related idea)
3.Carefully read the sentence that contains the key word
4.Look for an answer that could be true, according to that sentence
Example:
The Hawaiian language is a melodious language in which all words are derived from an alphabet of only twelve letters,
the five vowels a, e, i, o, u and the seven consonants h, k, l, m, n, p, w. Each syllable in the language ends in a vowel,
and two consonants never appear together, so vowels have a much higher frequency in the Hawaiian language than
they do in English.

This musical-sounding language can be heard regularly by visitors to the islands. Most Hawaiian speak English, but it is
quite common to hear English that is liberally spiced with words and expressions from the traditional language of the
culture. A visitor may be greeted with the expression aloha and may be referred to as a malihini because he is a
newcomer to the island. The visitor may attend an outside luau where everyone eats too much and be invited
afterwards to dance hula.
1.Which of the following is probably NOT a Hawaiian word:
(A) Mahalo
(B) Mahimahi
(C) Meklea
(D) Moana

With this question you draw the conclusion, So letter C is the correct answer because the consonants k and l
appear together.

2.It is impleid in the passage that a luau is?

a. A dance
b. A feast
c. A concert
d. A languange

Jawabanya b
 SKILL 5
Vocabulary in Context Questions
(Kosakata dalam Pertanyaan Konteks)
 On Paper TOEFL Test, it is sometimes asked to determine the meaning of
difficult word or expression.(Pada Paper TOEFL Test, terkadang diminta
untuk menentukan arti kata atau ungkapan yang sulit)
 > A passage often gives a clear indication of what the word or expression
means.(Sebuah bagian sering kali memberikan indikasi yang jelas tentang arti
kata atau ungkapan tersebut.)
Example(contoh):
A line in the passage:

……She has a large geranium growing in a pot in the corner of her apartment......
…..Dia memiliki geranium besar yang tumbuh di pot di sudut apartemennya)…

A "geranium" is probably which of the following?(Sebuah "geranium" mungkin merupakan salah satu dari berikut ini?)
(A) A sofa(sebuah sofa)
(B) A chair(sebuah kursi)
(C) A fish(seekor ikan)
(D) A plant (tumbuhan)
How To Identify The Questions(Bagaimana Mengidentifikasi Pertanyaan)
What is the meaning of ............?(Apa arti dari ............?)
 Which of the following is closest in meaning to ...?(Manakah dari berikut ini yang paling
dekat artinya dengan ...? )
 >.....could best be placed by which of the following?(manakah yang paling baik ditempatkan
di antara berikut ini?)
Where to find the answer(Di mana menemukan jawabannya)
› The question usually tells you in which line of the passage the words or expression can be
found.(› Pertanyaan biasanya memberi tahu Anda di baris mana kata atau ungkapan
tersebut dapat ditemukan)

● How To Answer the Questions(Bagaimana Menjawab Pertanyaan)

Find the word or expression in the passage(Temukan kata atau ekspresi dalam bagian
tersebut)
● Read the sentences that contains the word carefully.(Bacalah kalimat yang mengandung
kata tersebut dengan cermat.)
● Look for the context clues to help you understand the meaning(Carilah petunjuk
konteks untuk membantu Anda memahami maknanya)
● Choose the answer that the context indicates(Pilihlah jawaban yang ditunjukkan
oleh konteksnya)
 SKILL 6
WHERE QUESTION
• Sometimes the final question in a reading passage asks you to determine where in the passage
a piece of information is found.(Kadang-kadang pertanyaan terakhir dalam suatu bacaan
meminta Anda untuk menentukan di bagian mana suatu informasi ditemukan.)

● Study the question to determine the information that you are looking for and then to go to the
lines listed in the answer and skim for that information.(Pelajari pertanyaan untuk menentukan
informasi yang Anda cari dan kemudian buka baris yang tercantum dalam jawaban dan baca
sekilas informasi tersebut.)
Example
The passage:
The words "capital" and "capitol" are confused in spelling and in meaning by a lot of
people who try to use them. Both their spellings and their meanings are quite closely
related. A "capital" is the location of the center of government while a "capitol" is the
actual building where the government officials meet. Thus, in the United States for
example, the Capitol building is located in Washington, D.C. which is the capital city of
the United States.

(Kata "capital" dan "capitol" bingung dalam ejaan dan makna oleh banyak orang yang
mencoba menggunakannya. Baik ejaan maupun maknanya sangat erat hubungannya.
Sebuah "ibu kota" adalah lokasi pusat pemerintahan sedangkan "ibu kota" adalah gedung
sebenarnya tempat para pejabat pemerintah bertemu. Jadi, di Amerika Serikat misalnya,
gedung Capitol terletak di Washington, D.C. yang merupakan ibu kota Amerika Serikat.)
The questions:
1. Where in the passage does the author define the word "capital"?
(Di bagian manakah penulis mendefinisikan kata "modal"?)
(A) Lines 1-2
(B) Line 3
(C) Line 4
(D) Lines 6-8

2. Where in the passage does the author mention where the U.S. Capitol can be
found?(Di bagian manakah penulis menyebutkan di mana US Capitol dapat
ditemukan?)
(B) Lines 1-2
(B) Line 3
(C) Lines 4-5
(D) Line 6-8