√

% 11th Grade
+
Identifies Regions
Under the Normal
Curve Corresponding
to Different Standard
Values
STANDARD NORMAL TABLE (Z)
Entries in the table give the area
under the curve between the mean
and z standard deviations above the
mean. For example, for z = 1.25 the
area under the curve between the
mean (0) and z is 0.3944
Find the area under the normal curve
2
x

%
100
 Normal
1,000 Random
Variable to a
Standard
%
Normal
Variable and
2
Vice-Versa
 %

Z-
7
01
+
31
15

SCORE
Z - SCORE
● A z-score measures the distance between an
observation and the mean, measured in units of
standard deviation.
FORMULA:
where: z – standard normal score or z – score
x – any data value in a normal distribution
– mean
– standard deviation
● If the z score is positive, the
positive score is above the
mean. If the z score is 0, the
score is the same as the mean.
2,500%
If the z score is negative, the
score is below the mean.
Example 1: Determine the z value for each of the
following x values for a normal distribution with
and

23
%
Example 2: Given the mean and the standard
deviation, of a population of reading scores.
Find the z-value that corresponds to a score

Given: , and
Example 3: Locate the z – value that
corresponds to PE score of 39 given that
and

Given: , and
Example 4: A consumer group tested a
sample of 100 light bulbs. It found that the
mean life expectancy of the bulbs was 842 h,
with a standard deviation of 90. one
particular light bulb from the DuraBright
Company had a z – score of 1.2. what was
the life span on this light bulb.
Example 5: For a continuous random
variable that has a normal distribution with
mean of 20 and a standard deviation of 4,
find the area under the normal curve from
x=20 and x=27.
Example 6: The scores of a group of students
in a standardized test are normally distributed
with mean of 60 and standard deviation of 8.
answer the following:
a) How many percent of the students got below 72?
b) What part of the group scored between 58 and 76?
c) If there were 250 students who took the test,
about how many students scored higher than 64?
 2

8,300,000 +
100
Big numbers catch your audience’s attention

3
%
 9h 55m 23s
Jupiter’s rotation period
500

%
333,000
+
The Sun’s mass compared to Earth’s
10

386,000 km
Distance between Earth and the Moon
Measures of central tendency
Mars Jupiter
25% Despite being red, Mars is 95% Jupiter is a gas giant and
actually a cold place the biggest planet in the
System

Neptune Mercury
75% Neptune is the fourth- 50% It’s the closest planet to
largest planet in the Solar the Sun and the smallest
System of them all
 Computer
mockup
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Phone mockup
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Probability in everyday life
Venus
Venus is the second planet
from the Sun

Mercury
Mercury is the closest planet
to the Sun

Mars
Despite being red, Mars is a
very cold place
Understanding variability in data

1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th

Saturn is the Mars is full of Neptune is an ice Mercury is a Earth is the
ringed planet iron oxide dust giant small planet planet with life
Variable types
Nominal
Qualitative
Ordinal
Variable
Discreet
Quantitative
Continues
Explanation of the frequency table
Cumulative
Absolute Relative Percentage
absolute
frequency frequency frequency
frequency

Mercury is the Venus is extremely Saturn is also a gas Mars is a very cold
Symbology
closest planet hot giant planet

Mercury is a small Mars is also made Saturn is the ringed Jupiter is also a big
Explanation
planet of basalt planet planet

Venus has a Mars is also Saturn has Mercury is also

Application
beautiful name extremely cold beautiful rings very small
Organizing data: tables and graphs
Mercury
It’s the closest planet to
the Sun

Mars
Mars is a extremely cold
place

Saturn
Saturn is a gas giant with
Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then paste the new one here. several rings
For more info, click here
Our team

%
Sofia Hill Kaliyah Harris
20
You can speak a bit about this You can speak a bit about this
person here person here
Rubric
Criteria Excellent (4) Good (3) Fair (2) Needs Improvement (1)

Extensive,
Mostly accurate Some data Inadequate or inaccurate
Data collection accurate, and
and relevant data collected data collection
relevant

Clear and Incomplete or

Data Mostly clear Poorly organized or
comprehensive unclear
organization organization presented data
organization organization

Basic analysis
Minimal Inadequate analysis of
Data analysis Detailed analysis identifying some
analysis presented data
patterns
Multiple choice questions
Question A B C D
In a bag there are 10 marbles, 3 are red, 4 are blue and 3 are green. If a
marble is chosen at random, what is the probability of drawing a red 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.1
marble?
In a bag there are 5 candies: 2 are chocolate, 2 are strawberry and 1 is
mint. If a candy is chosen at random, what is the probability of getting 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.1
a chocolate one?
In a box there are 8 crayons: 3 are red, 2 are blue, 2 are green and 1 is
yellow. If a crayon is chosen at random, what is the probability of 0.25 0.75 0.5 0.65
drawing a crayon that is not blue?
Short answer questions
In a class of 30 students, they were asked what their favorite You can write your
Answer
ice cream was. The results are: answer here

● 12 students prefer chocolate ice cream.

You can write your
● 8 students prefer vanilla ice cream. Step 01
answer here
● 6 students prefer strawberry ice cream.
● 4 students prefer other flavors of ice cream. You can write your
Step 02
answer here
If a student is randomly selected from the class, what is the
probability that his or her favorite ice cream is strawberry?
You can write your
Step 03
answer here
Group discussion
Choose one of the following topics to discuss as a group and write down
the common points you have come to:

Probability in games

Points in
Survey analysis common
You can write your answer here

Probabilities in daily life

Practical application
Heigh registration. Collect the height of a sample of students in the
class and calculate the following data:

Name Height Name Height

Jenna Hill 1.56 01 Mean
Tom Harris 1.60

Sofia Doe 1.47 02 Median

Tom Jones 1.58

Sam Evans 1.49 03 Mode

Essay
Probability-based predictions: Choose an upcoming event (such as a sports game, the weather,
etc.) and write about how you can predict outcomes based on probability. Once done, answer the
following question:

How can data collected in the past help

You can write your answer here
to make predictions?
Data representation
Mars
Mars is a very cold planet

Venus
Venus is a hot planet
1/4
Saturn
Saturn is the ringed planet

Jupiter
Follow the link in the graph to modify its data and then paste the new Jupiter is huge gas giant
one here. For more info, click here
Summary
Mars Venus Neptune
Mars is actually a very cold Venus has extremely high Neptune is the farthest planet
place temperatures from the Sun

Ceres Pluto The Moon

Ceres is located in the main Pluto is now considered a The Moon is Earth’s only
asteroid belt dwarf planet natural satellite

Mercury Saturn Jupiter

Mercury is the closest planet Saturn is a gas giant with Jupiter is the biggest planet
to the Sun several rings of them all
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