Professional Documents
Culture Documents
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CAMPUS AND INSTITUTION T
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The difference between institution and campus is that institution is an
established organization, especially one dedicated to education, public D
service, culture or the care of the destitute, poor etc. while campus is the
grounds or property of a school, college, university, business, church, or
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hospital, often understood to include buildings and other structures .
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CAMPUS ACCESSIBILITY : D
Usually connected by a feeder road from the main road which
leads to the main entrance of the campus. A campus usually have
more than one entrance because of its size. The main entrance CAMPUS AREA : D
has access by both motor vehicles and pedestrians which CAMPUS AREA - 10.00 HA TO 60.00 HA
includes an entry and exit for both. The entrance also includes a RESIDENTIAL AREA – 25 % OF TOTAL LAND AREA A
security check room and washroom facilities for guards and
visitors.
SPORTS AND CULTURA; ACTIVITIES - 15% OF TOTAL LAND AREA T
PARKS AND LANDSCAPE INCLUDING GREEN BELT – 15% OF TOTAL LAND
a) Entry features may include vertical elements, architectural AREA A
details, and artistic statements as appropriate to the scale and
architectural style of
the adjacent buildings. C
b) Features should be appropriately scaled, well designed, and
constructed of high-quality materials (such as natural stone or O
architectural metals)
c) Treatment of the gateway must distinguish its prominence
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from other entrances. L
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REMARKS & SIGN NAME : KIRTI GIRISH DATE : SHEET NO C
LITERATURE STUDY AND DATA T
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COLLECTION ROLL NO : 19171AA037 COLLEGE : O
ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN VI N
SEMESTER VII SECTION A JBRAC
CAMPUS BLOCKS : SEWAGE SYSTEM : CAFETERIAS :
• The main administration block usually comes first and houses the heart and Due to the high volumes of waste accumulation in the campus a L
activities running the whole campus. The chancellor and vice chancellors comprehensive sewage disposal system is put into place. Every block • The main kitchen and the main dining areas, open sitting
offices are found here, also the admission offices. has its own septic tank which are then connected to the main septic spaces, stationaries, the mess is a huge space with the I
• Other blocks are either shared or used for individual courses. Shared
facilities include: central library, labs (physics, chemistry, biology, electrical,
pit which can be drained by sewage management companies or even
recycled by the campus and pumped back into the water system.
main kitchen and dining areas, the cafeteria has open
spaces ,coffee shops etc.
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mechanical), lecture halls and the main auditorium. The recycled water can be used for crop irrigation,landscape • For the designing a cafe basic requirements are - kitchen, E
• Other individual blocks depend on the courses offered at the university maintenance, toilet flushing systems and aquaculture. separate dinning, wash area & storage, service counter.
which may include: medical science block,educational block, engineering • An overall width of 80-85cm is suitable for a dining table. R
block etc. Round tables, or tables with six or eight sides, with a A
• Other blocks are the hostels, mess which includes a cafeteria and dining diameter of 90-120cm are ideal for four people and can
used by all people in the campus environs. also take 1 or 2 more diners. T
• A campus also has green spaces and lawns which act like parks which can be
used for group discussions and studies ,also events such as graduation.
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• The campus may also include a supermarket and a bookshop which serves R
the students needs for stationery.
• Every individual block has its own fire fighting equipment and in between HEALTH SERVICES : E
the various blocks we have fire assembly points.
• The lighting Is mostly natural as big windows are provided which also help in The clinic in the campus has a pharmacy, a triage and a set of beds to
cross ventilation which helps in saving electricity cost. admit few students whose conditions may not be very severe. A S
campus ambulance is always on standby to take care of any serious
• Each block also has its own washrooms which serve it and which are supplied
with water through plumbing facilities. conditions. A certified nurse or doctor runs the clinic. In case the T
• Classroom sizes differ from course to course due to difference in need with campus offers medical courses then the campus usually has a big U
courses like law having the least square meters, and architectural and art hospital which can also serve the public and offer internships and
classes have bigger classes. practices for continuing students. In some cases the campus can have D
a morgue.
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HOSTELS AND RESIDENCES : A
USER GROUPS : WASTE MANAGEMENT : Usually located a distance from the academic block. They constitute of both girls hostels, T
PRIMARY – STUDENTS Bio degradable can be heaped into boys hostels and staff residences. They differ in size as the hostel can be 4 or two sharing
SECONDARY – TEACHING STAFF compost pits and used as manure and mostly have common bathrooms. Well ventilated because of the small sizes of the A
TERTIARY – NON TEACHING STAFF and can be sold as food for various rooms. Study area might be provided on the ground floor and a washing area with laundry
OTHER - GUESTS farm animals. The non- machine on the
biodegradable which includes top floor which opens up to the terrace where they can hang their clothes. C
FINANCIAL SERVICES : plastic bottles can be sent for TYPICAL BED ROOM LAYOUT :
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Apart from the main finance office at the recycling or burnt in an incinerator. 3.1 Sq.M dormitory floor area for person.
main admin block, a campus has its own bank The waste can also be collected by
waste companies which disposes
1 WC per 10 bed spaces. L
and ATM service which ease the process of 1 hand basin per 6 bed spaces.
fees and payment transaction. them. 1 bath/shower per 20 bed spaces. L
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REMARKS & SIGN NAME : KIRTI GIRISH DATE : SHEET NO C
LITERATURE STUDY AND DATA T
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COLLECTION ROLL NO : 19171AA037 COLLEGE :
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ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN VI N
SEMESTER VII SECTION A JBRAC
LECTURE HALLS :
Major factors to be considered in designing a classroom are the following: Audience should be able to L
see & hear lecture, where chalk board or screens needed desirable viewing requirements affect seating
plan.
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• No student should be positioned further than six screen height multiples from the projection screen. T
• No student should be positioned closer than two screen height multiples to the projection screen.
• Horizontal viewing angle. Students should be E
positioned within an arc of 4 5 degrees off the
centreline of projection.
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• The base of the screen should generally be at least A
1.35 m clear of the floor at the front of the lecture theatre.
• Students should be limited to 1 5 degrees maximum head tilt excursion above horizontal, to reference the T
center of the projection screen.
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DRAWING STUDIO
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AUDITORIUMS : LIBRARIES :
• An area of at least 0.5 sq.M is to be used for Libraries perform a range of functions in society.
sitting spectators. academic libraries, for example, obtain, collect
and store literature for education and research
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• A maximum of 1 6 seats per aisle. 2 5 seats can
GOVERNMENT NORMS FOR ARCHITECTURE INSTITUTION be done with the inclusion of 1m wide door for 3 purposes, and are usually open to the general N
public.
- 4 rows.
• For a speech based auditorium the volume Public libraries provide communities with a wide
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required per spectator is 4 – 5 cubic meters choice of more general literature and
from which the height of the auditorium can be other information media, with as much as possible
derived. displayed on open shelves. D
• Elevation of seating – this is obtained by the
lines of vision. On a regular basis every 2nd row
The functions of academic and public libraries are
often combined in a single library in
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would require elevation of 1 2 cm. larger towns. T
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DATE : SHEET NO C
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LITERATURE STUDY AND DATA REMARKS & SIGN NAME : KIRTI GIRISH COLLEGE : I
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WATER CLOSET
Be located between 4 6 0 mm to 4 8 0 mm LANDSCAPING : T
from the centreline of the water closet to the
adjacent wall
Campus landscaping creates a micro environment inside the campus that uplifts the enthusiasm and a positive effect on A
the students. It also help to create social interactive spaces and community spaces
1. Multi-Purpose Outdoor Spaces
2. Year-Round Appeal
3. Landscaping for Learning
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4. Pavers for High-Traffic Areas O
5. Sustainability
6. Rain Gardens
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7. Landscaping for School Pride L
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REMARKS & SIGN NAME : KIRTI GIRISH DATE : SHEET NO C
LITERATURE STUDY AND DATA T
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COLLECTION ROLL NO : 19171AA037 COLLEGE :
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ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN VI N
SEMESTER VII SECTION A JBRAC
THE ROYAL DANISH ACADEMY OF FINE ARTS SC, SCHOOLS OF ARCHITECTURE , DESIGN AND ITS CONSERVATION
INTRODUCTION
VOLUMETRIC COMPOSITION L
LOCATION : COPENHAGEN,DENMARK.
ARCHITECT : VILHELM LAURITZEN • THE BUILDINGS ARE PLACED IN A GRID, FORMING OUTDOOR SPACES AND STREETS. AS THE CAMPUS IS BASED ON REUSE OF I
OLD STRUCTURES THE VOLUMES ARE CLOSELY RELATED TO THEIR EARLIER USE AND TO THE AVAILABLE BUILDING
ARCHITECTS, CUBO ARCHITECTS.
AREA : 66 acres (approx) TECHNOLOGY FROM THE TIME IT WAS BUILT. T
LOCALIZATION OF CAMPUS
• IN THIS CASE THIS MEANS LOW BUILDINGS WITH LOADBEARING EXTERIOR WALLS IN BRICK, WHERE SOME OF THE VOLUMES
HAVE ONLY ONE FLOOR AND HIGH CEILINGS.
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• FROM 1993-1997 THE AREA OF HOLMEN
WAS DEVELOPED AS A UNIVERSITY
• NORTHERN WAREHOUSE: 3 FLOORS + ATTIC RI
• ADMINISTRATION BUILDING: 2 FLOORS + ATTIC
CAMPUS AREA FOR ARCHITECTURE, • EXHIBITION / AUDITORIUMS: 1 FLOOR WITH HIGH CEILINGS CANTEEN: 1 FLOOR WITH HIGH CELINGS N
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FILM, MUSIC AND THEATRE EDUCATION. • WORKSHOPS: 3 FLOORS T
• BEFORE MOVING IN AT THEIR CURRENT • LIBRARY: 1 FLOOR WITH HIGH CELINGS
LOCATION AT HOLMEN, THE SCHOOL OF • THE ROYAL DANISH ACADEMY OF FINE ARTS, U
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SCHOOLS OF ARCHITECTURE, DESIGN &
ARCHITECTURE WERE LOCATED AT
CONSERVATION : 980 ARCHITECTURE STUDENTS +
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KONGENS NYTORV.
CLIMATE ANALYSIS
650 DESIGN STUDENTS N
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BUBBLE DIAGRAM SHOWING THE SPACES
COPENHAGEN, DENMARK AND THE CONNECTIVITY BETWEEN ALL
• HE SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE WERE DRAWN BY A
VILHELM LAURITZEN ARCHITECTS WHILE THE THREE
• COPENHAGEN EXPERIENCES AN OCEANIC THE BLOCKS. THE CAMPUS IS DESIGNED
OTHERS WERE DRAWN BY CUBO ARCHITECTS, ALL T
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CLIMATE, WHICH IS QUITE VARIABLE IN A RADIAL PATTERN.
THROUGHOUT THE YEAR.
IN THE SPAN FROM 1994-1997.
INFERENCE: THE SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE IS CONSTITUTES
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• DUE TO ITS LOCATION IN THE MIDDLE OF A LOT OF MAJOR BUILDINGS IN THE CAMPUS, NAMELY- STUDY O
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SEVERAL SEAS, DENMARK'S WEATHER IS DEPARTMENTS, LIBRARY, AUDITORIUMS, EXHIBITION HALL,
MILD AND CLIMATE TEMPERATE YEAR- WORKSHOPS LIKE WOOD, METAL, FABRIC WORKSHOPS, N
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ROUND, WITH WESTERN WINDS ADMINISTRATION AND CANTEEN. A
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BLOWING WARM AIR ACROSS MOST OF THE CIRCULATION IS HAPPENING MOSTLY THROUGH
THE COUNTRY. OUTDOORS/ OPEN SPACES. THE EXPANSION HAS GROWN UP L
• IN COPENHAGEN, THE SUMMERS ARE
COMFORTABLE AND PARTLY CLOUDY AND
CIRCULATION TO 75% A
THE WINTERS ARE LONG, VERY COLD, • THE ADMINISTRATION BUILDING N
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SNOWY, WINDY, AND MOSTLY CLOUDY. AND THE EXHIBITION/AUDITORIUM
• OVER THE COURSE OF THE YEAR, THE BUILDING ARE THE FIRST YOU D
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TEMPERATURE TYPICALLY VARIES FROM MEET WHEN YOU ARRIVE AT THE
CAMPUS FROM THE CITY CENTER.
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29°F TO
• THE NEW LIBRARY IS ALSO PLACED D
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ALONG THE MAIN ROAD. FURTHER
INSIDE THE CAMPUS THE CANTEEN
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SERVES AS THE CENTRAL POINT O
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CLOSELY CONECTED TO OUTDOOR
SPACES. ALLMOST ALL THE
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CIRCULATION BETWEEN THE
BUILDINGS PASS BY THE
• THE EXHIBITION/ AUDITORIUM
CANTEEN. ALL CIRCULATION BETWEEN THE BUILDINGS TAKES PLACE OUTDOORS. WE SHOULD
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BUILDING SEEKS TO ATTRACT
VISITORS AND PEOPLE FROM
MENTION THAT IN THE NEIGHBOUR SCHOOLS, AS THE RYTMIC MUSIC O
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CONSERVATORY, THERE HAVE BEEN ADDED COVERD AND PARTLY INNDOOR
OUTSIDE IN TO THE CAMPUS AREA.
PATHWAYS TO CONECT THE OLD BUILDINGS.
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REMARKS & SIGN NAME : KIRTI GIRISH DATE : SHEET NO C
INTERNATIONAL DESKTOP T
STUDY ROLL NO : 19171AA037 COLLEGE : I
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REMARKS & SIGN NAME : KIRTI GIRISH DATE : C
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HITAM CASE STUDY
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ROLL NO : 19171AA037 COLLEGE : I
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ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN VI N
SEMESTER VII SECTION A JBRAC
SITE LOCATION : SITE ACCESSIBILITY : CLIMATIC DATA :
• BUS STOP – BULKAPUR – SHANKARPALLY-6.8KM L
• RAILWAY STATION – SHANKARPALLY -6.9KM
• AIRPORT – RAJIV GANDHI INTERNATIONAL
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AIRPORT- T
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LANDMARKS : R
MICRO LEVEL : MAXIMUM HEAT GAIN – SOUTH WEST
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• CHURCH BULAKPUR – 250M SITE EXISTING FEATURES: PROMINENT WIND DIRECTION WEST , SOUTH EAST T
• THE HUT – 450M • IT IS AN AGRICULTURAL LAND . MARCH – JUNE IS VERY HOT , BEFORE THE JULY SEPTEMBER
• RAGHAVENDRA SWAMI TEMPLE – 1.8KM • BLACK SOIL IS FOUND MONSOON RAINS , NOVEMBER – FEBRUARY IS DRY , WITH U
• ASHOKA KADIRI CENTRAL PARK – 2.2KM
• BABY ELEPHANT FARM – 3.2KM
• 2-3 NEEM TREES ARE PRESENT IN THE SITE . WARM DAYS & MID EVENING
THE TEMPERATURE HERE AVERAGES 25.9 C IN A YEAR ,
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• KALIKA MAATA TEMPLE – 3.6KM RAINFALL IS 745 MM E
MACRO LEVEL :
SITE CONTOURS :
• SLIGHT CONTOURS AT 1M LEVEL
• BULKAPUR – 3.6KM S
• CRICKET GROUNDS – 4.4KM
• HIGHEST CONTOUR AT 592M S
• LOWEST CONTOUR AT 583M TI
• INDUS INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL – 4.6KM • SLOPE DIRECTION – NORTH WEST TO SOUTH EAST I
• ICFAI – 6KM U
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CONNECTIVITY Y
• THERE ARE TWO ROADS CONNECTING TO THE A
SITE THE MAIN ROAD(27M) WHICH CONNECTS A
GANDIPET AND SHANKARPALLI , AND THE SUB N
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ROAD(12KM) KONADAKAL VILLAGE . N
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SITE SETBACKS D
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SITE SECTIONS : Y
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INFERENCES : I
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• SITE IS EASILY ACCESSIBLE FROM THE ROADS S
• IT DOESN’T HAVE ANY ON SITE BOULDERS A
• LONGITUDNAL ORIENTATION IS PREFERABLE
• NO FLOODING AREAS
MOKILA , TELANGANA • THE SITE IS GOOD ENOUGH FOR THE PURPOSE OF EDUCATIONAL C
BULKAPUR VILLAGE ,
SHANKARPALLY MANDAL
SITE ORIENTATION : BUILDING .
• THERE IS A THREAT OF SOIL , IF NOT EVACUATED DEEP INTO HARD
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• THE SITE IS ORIENTED TOWARDS NORTH EAST DIRECTION .
RANGAREDDY TELANGANA SOIL , PILE FOUNDATION IS REQUIRED L
17.443561 , 78.165090 • CLEAR ENTRY AND EXIT POINTS
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REMARKS & SIGN NAME : KIRTI GIRISH DATE : SHEET NO C
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SITE ANALYSIS ROLL NO : 19171AA037 COLLEGE : I
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REMARKS & SIGN NAME : KIRTI GIRISH DATE : SHEET NO C
AREA ANALYSIS T
ROLL NO : 19171AA037 COLLEGE : I