The University of Danang-

University of Science and Technology

English For
Engineering
Course Instructor: Hoàng Văn Thạnh
 BED
PLANNING
MACHINE
 BED PLANNING MACHINE

1 2 3

Introduce Working principle Application range

 1 Introduce
A General concept
 In mechanical machines, the bed planning machine
is used to process the surface of metal parts with
large deformation.
 In addition, the bed planer is used to slit T, V.

 The planer can surface the parts in different roughness or

fineness.

 The main drive in the bed planning machine is the

reciprocating motion of the table machine, the table machine
is driven by an electric motor.
1 Introduce
B Bed planning machine structure

• Base
• Machine table
• U-rack
• Crossbar
• Machine knives
• Transmission parts
 2 Working principle

1, Workpiece
2, Machine table
3, Cutting knife
4, Vertical knife table
5, Crossbar
 2 Working principle
During the working process, the table moves back and
forth in repeated cycles, each cycle consists of two
forward and reverse strokes.

 In the forward stroke, the part is processed, so it is called

the cutting stroke.

 In the reverse stroke, the table runs to the original position,

without cutting, so it is called the no-load stroke
2 Working principle
After finishing the reverse stroke:

 The tool moves horizontally for a distance called feed s.

 The reciprocating motion of the table is called principal

motion

 The movement of the table after each double stroke is

the feed movement.

 The auxiliary movement is the movement of the

crossbar, the tool table, and the lifting of the tool head
in the no-load stroke.
Video about
planning machine
3 Application range
 Planers are often used to machine planes or profiled faces with straight lines such as straight
grooves with a profile as shown below.

 The planning method is usually only used in single and small batch production because of low
productivity.
 In high volume production, planning is replaced by milling or broaching. However, it should also
be noted that for long and narrow machined surfaces, planning is more productive than milling.
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