CHEMIC

AL
BOND
 LEARNING
OBJECTIVES
1. Explain the formation of ionic bond.
2. Recognize the importance of bonding
by sharing how to keep ties with
others.
3. Construct the Lewis symbol and
Lewis structure for a given
compound.
 CHEMICAL BOND
A chemical bond is
the force that holds
atoms together in
compounds.
 WHY DO
ATOMS
COMBINE?
 LEWIS THEORY
Atoms bond in such
a way that they
achieve the electron
configuration of the
noble gases.
OCTET RULE
Atoms of all elements,
therefore, to become
stable, need to have 8
valence electrons.
 LEWIS THEORY
In doing so, atoms
either gain, lose, or
share their
electrons.
IONIC
BOND
 IONIC BOND

A type of chemical bond formed

when there is a transfer of electrons
from one atom to another.
How are we going
to show the
formation of ionic
bond?
LEWIS ELECTRON DOT
STRUCTURE
A shorthand method
which consists of a
symbol of the
element surrounded
by dots.
 LET’S PRACTICE
Use LEDS to show the bond formation
in the following set of elements.
1. potassium and bromine
2. sodium and sulfur
3. calcium and oxygen
4. aluminum and oxygen