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8Bd Fertilisation and dispersal

Starter

Classify the following fruits as either FLESHY or DRY. Try to name them as
well if you can.
Use the copy book for your responses.
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8Bd Fertilisation and dispersal

Fertilization and Dispersal


Learning Objective:
Distinguish the events that occur after pollination, leading to
fertilization and embryo formation.

Keywords:
pistil/carpel, stamen, epicotyl, hypocotyl, wind and insect
dispersed seeds,radicle

UAE Civics Integration:


‫ قال رسول هللا صلى هللا عليه‬:‫) عن سلمة بن قيس قال‬9/336( ‫وروى الخطيب في تاريخ بغداد‬
‫ ألن‬، ‫ يحلم ولدها‬، ‫ نفاسها‬.‫ لمن أكلت تمًر ا في أثناء نفاسهن‬، ‫ أطعموا نسائكم في نفاسهن‬:‫وسلم‬
‫ لو علم هللا طعاما أفضل لها من التمر ألعطاها لها‬.‫ذلك كان طعام مريم عند والدتها لعيسى‬.
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8Bd Fertilisation and dispersal

Learning Outcomes
 Identify different structures within a seed
and explain their functions.
ACHIEVED
 Describe some ways in which seeds are
dispersed
 Explain the importance of seed dispersal,
and evaluate different methods of seed
dispersal.
 Describe the importance of hybridization in
MASTERED
plant breeding.
 Explain the production of seedless fruits
using hybridization.
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8Bd Fertilisation and dispersal

Fertilization

To watch the animation, click on the link


https://www.activeteachonline.com/pro
duct/view/id/1193/page/32/mode/dps?
modal=/player/animation/id/923095

© Pearson Education Ltd 2019. Copying permitted for purchasing institution only. This material is not copyright free.
© Pearson Education Ltd 2014. Copying permitted for purchasing institution only. This material is not copyright free.
8Bd Fertilisation and dispersal

 https://www.activeteachonline.com/product/view/id/
1193/page/32/mode/dps

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8Bd Fertilisation and dispersal

shoot or stem of
an embryo plant
is called plumule.

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Explore the meaning of the following
words

1.Epicotyl
2.Radicle
3.Hypocotyl
4.Plumule
5.Zygote

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Answers

1.the region of an embryo or seedling


stem above the cotyledon.

2.The meaning of HYPOCOTYL is the


part of the axis of a plant embryo or
seedling below the cotyledon.

3.Radicle- the part of a plant embryo that


develops into the primary root.

4. Plumule-stem of an embryo plant.


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8Bd Fertilisation and dispersal

Investigation Task

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8Bd Fertilisation and dispersal
Draw the graph with the given data and
identify the variables

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8Bd Fertilisation and dispersal

C.
A.

D.

B.
E.

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What do you see in
the picture?

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© Pearson Education Ltd 2014. Copying permitted for purchasing institution only. This material is not copyright free.
8Bd Fertilisation and dispersal

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8Bd Fertilisation and dispersal

Seed dispersal
How does this plant disperse its seeds?

Wind dispersal

The fluffy heads


of the seeds help
them float on the
wind.

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Seed dispersal
How does this plant disperse its seeds?

Animal dispersal

Animals eat the fruit and


then pass the seeds out in
their faeces away from the
parent tree.

© Pearson Education Ltd 2014. Copying permitted for purchasing institution only. This material is not copyright free.
Seed dispersal
How does this plant disperse its seeds?

Animal dispersal

Animals eat the fruit


and then pass the seeds
out in their faeces.

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Seed dispersal
How does this plant disperse its seeds?

Animal dispersal

The hooks on the seeds


attach to fur on an animal
and are carried away.

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Seed dispersal
How does this plant disperse its seeds?

Animal dispersal

Animals collect the


seeds and take them
away from the tree to eat
them. However some are
dropped or forgotten.

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Seed dispersal
How does this plant disperse its seeds?

Wind dispersal

The wind shakes the


poppy head and the
seeds rattle out.

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8Bb Types of reproduction

Learning Tasks

1. Open the PPT on Seed Dispersal.


2. Complete the Achieved Task

Breakout Room No. 2


1. Video Link:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=a9n2aUJ5Xuw
2. Mastery Task
3. Extension Task

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8Bd Fertilisation and dispersal

Plenary
Play this Quizizz game link and post your score in the
meeting chat of this lesson
Link: https://quizizz.com/join?gc=42610052

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