NIMS INSTITUTE OF PHARMACY

Title- Integrated Disease Surveillance program (IDSP)

COURSE:- B Pharm VIII Semester
SUBMITTED BY- ABHAY SHARMA
SUBMITTED TO- Mr. UJAWAL HAVELIKAR
Surveillance
Surveillance is defined as-
It is an ongoing systemic collection, analysis and interpretation of data those who
need to know in order that action be taken.
Surveillance – “Information for action”
Why do we need to do surveillance?
To determine incidence of disease.
To know the geographical distribution of spread of disease.
To monitor trend of disease over a long period of time.
To predict the occurrence of epidemic and control of epidemic.
To evaluate the effectiveness of an intervention or programme.
How to do surveillance?
Disease occurence Surveillance

Data collection

Analysis

Decision

Action

Evaluation

Re-surveillance
IDSP
IDSP is a decentralized, state based surveillance programme in the
country.
Started in 2004, funded by world bank.
IDSP is used to detect the early warning signals of impending
outbreaks and help to initiate an effective response.
IDSP has following three phases
Phases of implementation IDSP
Phases I (2004-2005)- Madhya Pradesh, Andhra Pradesh,
Himanchal Pradesh.
Phases II (2005-2006)- Chhattishgarh, Gujarat, Goa.
Phases III (2006-2007)- Jammu and Kashmir, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar,
Punjab.
Administration body of IDSP
Central Surveillance Unit (CSU)- Integrated in National centre for
disease control
State Surveillance Unit (SSU)- Integrated in all states.
District Surveillance Unit (DSU)- Integrated in all districts
Reporting Units in IDSP
I. Public sector
i. Rural- CHC (Community Health Center)
ii. Urban – DH (District Hospital)/ MC(Medical College)
II. Private sector
iii. Rural. Private Practitioners.
iv. Urban- Private MC, NGOs
Different Integrations in IDSP
Health and Non-health sectors.
Communicable and Non-Communicable diseases
Private sectors and NGOs
Medical Colleges
Surveillance in IDSP
Under surveillance all the data are collected every 14 days and
published on Monthly basis.
Weekly Disease surveillance data on Epidemic Prone Diseases are
being collected from SC, PHC, CHC, MC.
Components of IDSP
Collection of data
Compilation of data
Analysis of data
Follow up action
Feedback
Components of IDSP
Collection of data
Compilation of data
Analysis of data
Follow up action
Feedback
Classification of Surveillance in IDSP
1. Syndromic surveillance
-Health workers
-6 syndromes
i. Unusual syndromes- Anthrax
ii. Jundice- Hepatitis, Malaria
iii. Diarrhea- Cholera
iv. Cough- TB
Classification of Surveillance in IDSP
2. Probable case surveillance
-Medical officer
-Diseases- Malaria, Dengue, Typhoid, Cholera, Hepatitis.
3. Lab surveillance
-Laboratory personnel
-Diseases- Malaria, Dengue, Pneumonia, Fever, Meningitis
CBHI- Centre Bureau of Health Intelligence- For Follow up of
IDSP.
iHiP- Integrated Health Information Platform- Digitalization of
health records.
Regular surveillance- Malaria, Cholera, TB
Sentinel surveillance- HIV
History of Surveillance Programe
YEAR EVENTS
1998 National Surveillance Program for Communicable Diseases
(NSPCD)
March, 2003 Central Surveillance Unit (CSU).
Nov, 2004 Integrated Disease Surveillance Project(IDSP)
2008 National Rural Health Mission(NRHM)
June 2021 Community Surveillance of COVID-19